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, 17 2012 . 22:34 +

 

The Pre-Raphaelite Brotherhood

        I mean by a picture a beautiful romantic dream of something that never was, never will be - in light better than any light that ever shone - in a land no-one can define, or remember, only desire.

Bern-Jones.               

     PRB -(The Pre-Raphaelite Brotherhood) 1848 , .

  ?

      John Everett Millais 19 , William Holman Hunt 21 , 20 , . , . . . . и   Modern Painters. , , - . Telfer.

      1848 , "  " . 1848 7 - -. , .

     Ford Madox Brown , , ( 6-7 ), , , . " ", .

        ,   - , , .

           James Collinson, , , 1847 , , The Charity Boy's Debut. , ,   ( ) . 

      , , , . , - , .

    , , 20  Frederic George Stephens , 1848 .

N04624_10 (336x397, 17Kb)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

F.G. Stephens .William Holman Hunt 1847. 

     

 

 

 

 

 

 

N04634_10 (438x336, 90Kb)

Mother and Child. 1854.

      , . , .

 

 

 

 

        , . "" , , , Lukasbruder  . . . , , , , .

                                                                                            

   

Transfigurazione_(Raffaello)_September_2015-1a (307x448, 35Kb)

          1840 . 1847 , :", ". "" PRB. . , " ", .

       , .

                                                                             THE  NAME

        Raphael’s picture  ‘Holy Transfiguration’ was exposed in London National Gallery in 1840 year. In 1847 year Hunt and Milles severe criticized the picture and one of their pupils said ‘Well, then your are Pre-Rahaelites’. Later new born society added to the name word ‘brotherhood’ by an example of Natharez brotherhood in Germany.  The brothers began to use cryptogram PRB. Pre-Rahaelites believed that after Raphael’s art rejected naturalness of Early Resurrection in favour of late mannerism artfulness.

 

" 1848 , , , Campo Santo . . , . "", -- . , " ", , , " ". ".

.. XII .

" " .

      1848 in London's Bloomsbury  : -  , . , , . - , , , . - .

  .

. , . , . "".

  .

      "", , , . : , , ׸, , ø, , , , " ". 
    , , , , , :

      , « », , , , , , , , , , ,  , , ø, , , , , , , ’, , , , , , , , , , , , , , , . , , , ,, , , , , , « », , , , .

 

 

https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A4%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%BA%D1%81%D0%BC%D0%B0%D0%BD,_%D0%94%D0%B6%D0%BE%D0%BD

   1786 - 1846( Benjamin Robert Haydon) —    , .https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A5%D0%B5%D0%B9%D0%B4%D0%BE%D0%BD,_%D0%91%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B4%D0%B6%D0%B0%D0%BC%D0%B8%D0%BD_%D0%A0%D0%BE%D0%B1%D0%B5%D1%80%D1%82

      : 1. . 2. , . 3.   , , . 4. - - .

      . 1890-, .

( ) .

26 (448x246, 74Kb)

The Pre-Raphaelite Meeting by Arthur Hughes after a drawing by William Holman Hunt. 1848.

      . ; ,   , , . , , , "" . , . , (work in the style), .

" " и, Ҹ . и " .."

    , , . "", (lens-like fidelity to nature).

Egg Augustus Leopold, - , . 1837 "", . . .

    1845 . . . . . и " ", 1843 . и " "   . 

 

      , , . « »  ( 1847 1848?), .  .  1848 , . - , , : " ".Hunt_William_Holman_The_flight_of_Madeline_and_Porphyro_during_the_Drunkenness_attending_the_Revelry_Eve_of_Saint_Agnes (448x310, 28Kb)

      George Frederic Watts , , Poet Laureate Alfred Tennyson,

        ( ). , , . , . , "Esquire" P.R.B.

      , - , -:

4113RiuecNL._SX307_BO1,204,203,200_ (277x448, 17Kb)

The P.R.B. Journal: William Michael Rossetti's Diary of the Pre-Raphaelite Brotherhood 1849-1853

   

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

        . , , , . , ;

The two Rossettis (brothers they)

And Holman Hunt and John Millais

With Stephens chivalrous and bland

And Woolner in a distant land,

In these six men I awestruck see

Embodied the great P.R.B.

  , - .

      1850-, . , .

           1853 , .

     1860- , . P.R.B. ( ) . !852 , ., . 1853 , . A.R.A.  1854-,   .

      , , ( ) , . - . .

         1850- : Joanna Boyce, . Elizabeth Siddal as a model, Jeorge Boyce, painters John and Rosa Brett, . Simeon Solomon, Algernon Swinburne, , . , .William Morris -  Edward Burn-Jones.

       1853 , -, .

   Vernon Lushington и Working Nen's College, 1856(55?) - . .

    1855-56 , , , . , , , (Inchbold, Brett).

1804128684 (297x448, 55Kb)Early Spring Inchbold.

    , .

      1-2 (Bowler, Burton). - - . 1856 , , 60-.

 

2007661679 (336x427, 70Kb)

Henry Alexander Bowler. The Doubt:"Can These Dry Bones Live?" 1854.       

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

    .

 

    , , .

        ? . - , , . . . .  , . . 1885 1896 . . 70- . " " 19- ,  , , . , , , .        90- , . , , -, .

    

     Aesthetic Pre-Raphaelitism, the second branch or form of the movement, grew out of the first in the late 1850s under the direction of Dante Gabriel Rossetti. It in turn led variously to the Arts and Crafts Movement, modern functional design, and the Aesthetes and Decadents of the 1890s. Rossetti and his follower Edward Burne-Jones (1833-1898) emphasized themes of medievalized eroticism (or eroticized medievalism) and pictorial techniques that produced a moody, often penumbral atmosphere.

 

backgarden (448x295, 100Kb)

          Max Beerbohm's Caricature of the Rossetti Circle — Dante Gabriel Rossetti, in his back garden

     - , fin de siecle.

  1898 . , .

       , , , , , , ( ?), .

     "" , . "" , , .

 

WHO  IS  WHO?

      , , , . .   John William Waterhouse     ( ) , .  , . , , . , - .   http://gallerix.ru/album/Waterhouse

       , , , ? 60- . . " ", , , . , , , ? , .

 

 

 

 

"":
1 -
2 -
3 - THE GERM
...
17 - King René's Honeymoon Cabinet
18 - ()
19 - , ,


:  
(0)

, 17 2012 . 22:34 +

 

The Pre-Raphaelite Brotherhood

        I mean by a picture a beautiful romantic dream of something that never was, never will be - in light better than any light that ever shone - in a land no-one can define, or remember, only desire.

Bern-Jones.               

     PRB -(The Pre-Raphaelite Brotherhood) 1848 , .

  ?

      John Everett Millais 19 , William Holman Hunt 21 , 20 , . , . . . . и   Modern Painters. , , - . Telfer.

      1848 , "  " . 1848 7 - -. , .

     Ford Madox Brown , , ( 6-7 ), , , . " ", .

        ,   - , , .

           James Collinson, , , 1847 , , The Charity Boy's Debut. , ,   ( ) . 

      , , , . , - , .

    , , 20  Frederic George Stephens , 1848 .

N04624_10 (336x397, 17Kb)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

F.G. Stephens .William Holman Hunt 1847. 

     

 

 

 

 

 

 

N04634_10 (438x336, 90Kb)

Mother and Child. 1854.

      , . , .

 

 

 

 

        , . "" , , , Lukasbruder  . . . , , , , .

                                                                                            

   

Transfigurazione_(Raffaello)_September_2015-1a (307x448, 35Kb)

          1840 . 1847 , :", ". "" PRB. . , " ", .

       , .

                                                                             THE  NAME

        Raphael’s picture  ‘Holy Transfiguration’ was exposed in London National Gallery in 1840 year. In 1847 year Hunt and Milles severe criticized the picture and one of their pupils said ‘Well, then your are Pre-Rahaelites’. Later new born society added to the name word ‘brotherhood’ by an example of Natharez brotherhood in Germany.  The brothers began to use cryptogram PRB. Pre-Rahaelites believed that after Raphael’s art rejected naturalness of Early Resurrection in favour of late mannerism artfulness.

 

" 1848 , , , Campo Santo . . , . "", -- . , " ", , , " ". ".

.. XII .

" " .

      1848 in London's Bloomsbury  : -  , . , , . - , , , . - .

  .

. , . , . "".

  .

      "", , , . : , , ׸, , ø, , , , " ". 
    , , , , , :

      , « », , , , , , , , , , ,  , , ø, , , , , , , ’, , , , , , , , , , , , , , , . , , , ,, , , , , , « », , , , .

 

 

https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A4%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%BA%D1%81%D0%BC%D0%B0%D0%BD,_%D0%94%D0%B6%D0%BE%D0%BD

   1786 - 1846( Benjamin Robert Haydon) —    , .https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A5%D0%B5%D0%B9%D0%B4%D0%BE%D0%BD,_%D0%91%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B4%D0%B6%D0%B0%D0%BC%D0%B8%D0%BD_%D0%A0%D0%BE%D0%B1%D0%B5%D1%80%D1%82

      : 1. . 2. , . 3.   , , . 4. - - .

      . 1890-, .

( ) .

26 (448x246, 74Kb)

The Pre-Raphaelite Meeting by Arthur Hughes after a drawing by William Holman Hunt. 1848.

      . ; ,   , , . , , , "" . , . , (work in the style), .

" " и, Ҹ . и " .."

    , , . "", (lens-like fidelity to nature).

Egg Augustus Leopold, - , . 1837 "", . . .

    1845 . . . . . и " ", 1843 . и " "   . 

 

      , , . « »  ( 1847 1848?), .  .  1848 , . - , , : " ".Hunt_William_Holman_The_flight_of_Madeline_and_Porphyro_during_the_Drunkenness_attending_the_Revelry_Eve_of_Saint_Agnes (448x310, 28Kb)

      George Frederic Watts , , Poet Laureate Alfred Tennyson,

        ( ). , , . , . , "Esquire" P.R.B.

      , - , -:

4113RiuecNL._SX307_BO1,204,203,200_ (277x448, 17Kb)

The P.R.B. Journal: William Michael Rossetti's Diary of the Pre-Raphaelite Brotherhood 1849-1853

   

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

        . , , , . , ;

The two Rossettis (brothers they)

And Holman Hunt and John Millais

With Stephens chivalrous and bland

And Woolner in a distant land,

In these six men I awestruck see

Embodied the great P.R.B.

  , - .

      1850-, . , .

           1853 , .

     1860- , . P.R.B. ( ) . !852 , ., . 1853 , . A.R.A.  1854-,   .

      , , ( ) , . - . .

         1850- : Joanna Boyce, . Elizabeth Siddal as a model, Jeorge Boyce, painters John and Rosa Brett, . Simeon Solomon, Algernon Swinburne, , . , .William Morris -  Edward Burn-Jones.

       1853 , -, .

   Vernon Lushington и Working Nen's College, 1856(55?) - . .

    1855-56 , , , . , , , (Inchbold, Brett).

1804128684 (297x448, 55Kb)Early Spring Inchbold.

    , .

      1-2 (Bowler, Burton). - - . 1856 , , 60-.

 

2007661679 (336x427, 70Kb)

Henry Alexander Bowler. The Doubt:"Can These Dry Bones Live?" 1854.       

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

    .

 

    , , .

        ? . - , , . . . .  , . . 1885 1896 . . 70- . " " 19- ,  , , . , , , .        90- , . , , -, .

    

     Aesthetic Pre-Raphaelitism, the second branch or form of the movement, grew out of the first in the late 1850s under the direction of Dante Gabriel Rossetti. It in turn led variously to the Arts and Crafts Movement, modern functional design, and the Aesthetes and Decadents of the 1890s. Rossetti and his follower Edward Burne-Jones (1833-1898) emphasized themes of medievalized eroticism (or eroticized medievalism) and pictorial techniques that produced a moody, often penumbral atmosphere.

 

backgarden (448x295, 100Kb)

          Max Beerbohm's Caricature of the Rossetti Circle — Dante Gabriel Rossetti, in his back garden

     - , fin de siecle.

  1898 . , .

       , , , , , , ( ?), .

     "" , . "" , , .

 

WHO  IS  WHO?

      , , , . .   John William Waterhouse     ( ) , .  , . , , . , - .   http://gallerix.ru/album/Waterhouse

       , , , ? 60- . . " ", , , . , , , ? , .

 

 

 

 

"":
1 -
2 -
3 - THE GERM
...
17 - King René's Honeymoon Cabinet
18 - ()
19 - , ,


:  

 : [1]