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annie miller beata beatrix burne-jones carlisle wall christina georgina rossetti christina rossetti dante gabriel rossetti dudley gallery edward poynter eleanor fortescue-brickdale elizabeth siddal eugene onegin fanny co feet fetish ford madox brown found frederic william burton gabriel charls dante rossetti gg augustus leopold girls goblin market hannibal lecter joanna mary boyce kelmscort manor kelmscott mano lady lawrence leda mit dem liberty mariana naked nude oxfordshire painting palazzo del padesta regent street rossetti sir john everett millais st. reparata the maids of elfen-mere the music master the seed of david william holman hunt working men's college . - ́ ́
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The Pre-Raphaelite Brotherhood
PRB -(The Pre-Raphaelite Brotherhood) 1848 , .
?
John Everett Millais 19 , William Holman Hunt 21 , 20 , . , . . . . и Modern Painters. , , - . Telfer.
1848 , " " . 1848 7 - -. , .
Ford Madox Brown , , ( 6-7 ), , , . " ", .
, - , , .
James Collinson, , , 1847 , , The Charity Boy's Debut. , , ( ) .
, , , . , - , .
, , 20 Frederic George Stephens , 1848 .
, . , .
, . "" , , , Lukasbruder . . . , , , , .
1840 . 1847 , :", ". "" PRB. . , " ", .
, .
THE NAME
Raphael’s picture ‘Holy Transfiguration’ was exposed in London National Gallery in 1840 year. In 1847 year Hunt and Milles severe criticized the picture and one of their pupils said ‘Well, then your are Pre-Rahaelites’. Later new born society added to the name word ‘brotherhood’ by an example of Natharez brotherhood in Germany. The brothers began to use cryptogram PRB. Pre-Rahaelites believed that after Raphael’s art rejected naturalness of Early Resurrection in favour of late mannerism artfulness.
" 1848 , , , Campo Santo . . , . "", -- . , " ", , , " ". ".
.. XII .
" " .
1848 in London's Bloomsbury : - , . , , . - , , , . - .
.
. , . , . "".
"", , , . : , , , , ø, , , , " ".
, , , , , :
, « », , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , ø, , , , , , , ’, , , , , , , , , , , , , , , . , , , ,, , , , , , « », , , , .
1786 - 1846( Benjamin Robert Haydon) — , .https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A5%D0%B5%D0%B9%D0%B4%D0%BE%D0%BD,_%D0%91%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B4%D0%B6%D0%B0%D0%BC%D0%B8%D0%BD_%D0%A0%D0%BE%D0%B1%D0%B5%D1%80%D1%82
: 1. . 2. , . 3. , , . 4. - - .
. 1890-, .
( ) .
The Pre-Raphaelite Meeting by Arthur Hughes after a drawing by William Holman Hunt. 1848.
. ; , , , . , , , "" . , . , (work in the style), .
" " и, Ҹ . и " .."
, , . "", (lens-like fidelity to nature).
Egg Augustus Leopold, - , . 1837 "", . . .
1845 . . . . . и " ", 1843 . и " " .
, , . « » ( 1847 1848?), . . 1848 , . - , , : " ".
George Frederic Watts , , Poet Laureate Alfred Tennyson,
( ). , , . , . , "Esquire" P.R.B.
, - , -:
The P.R.B. Journal: William Michael Rossetti's Diary of the Pre-Raphaelite Brotherhood 1849-1853
. , , , . , ;
The two Rossettis (brothers they)
And Holman Hunt and John Millais
With Stephens chivalrous and bland
And Woolner in a distant land,
In these six men I awestruck see
Embodied the great P.R.B.
, - .
1850-, . , .
1853 , .
1860- , . P.R.B. ( ) . !852 , ., . 1853 , . A.R.A. 1854-, .
, , ( ) , . - . .
1850- : Joanna Boyce, . Elizabeth Siddal as a model, Jeorge Boyce, painters John and Rosa Brett, . Simeon Solomon, Algernon Swinburne, , . , .William Morris - Edward Burn-Jones.
1853 , -, .
Vernon Lushington и Working Nen's College, 1856(55?) - . .
1855-56 , , , . , , , (Inchbold, Brett).
Early Spring Inchbold.
, .
1-2 (Bowler, Burton). - - . 1856 , , 60-.
Henry Alexander Bowler. The Doubt:"Can These Dry Bones Live?" 1854.
.
, , .
? . - , , . . . . , . . 1885 1896 . . 70- . " " 19- , , , . , , , . 90- , . , , -, .
Aesthetic Pre-Raphaelitism, the second branch or form of the movement, grew out of the first in the late 1850s under the direction of Dante Gabriel Rossetti. It in turn led variously to the Arts and Crafts Movement, modern functional design, and the Aesthetes and Decadents of the 1890s. Rossetti and his follower Edward Burne-Jones (1833-1898) emphasized themes of medievalized eroticism (or eroticized medievalism) and pictorial techniques that produced a moody, often penumbral atmosphere.
Max Beerbohm's Caricature of the Rossetti Circle — Dante Gabriel Rossetti, in his back garden
- , fin de siecle.
1898 . , .
, , , , , , ( ?), .
"" , . "" , , .
WHO IS WHO?
, , , . . John William Waterhouse ( ) , . , . , , . , - . http://gallerix.ru/album/Waterhouse
, , , ? 60- . . " ", , , . , , , ? , .
"":
1 -
2 -
3 - THE GERM
...
17 - King René's Honeymoon Cabinet
18 - ()
19 - , ,
: john everett millais dante gabriel rossetti arthur hughes john byam shaw william holman hunt john inchbold walter deverell |
|
|
The Pre-Raphaelite Brotherhood
PRB -(The Pre-Raphaelite Brotherhood) 1848 , .
?
John Everett Millais 19 , William Holman Hunt 21 , 20 , . , . . . . и Modern Painters. , , - . Telfer.
1848 , " " . 1848 7 - -. , .
Ford Madox Brown , , ( 6-7 ), , , . " ", .
, - , , .
James Collinson, , , 1847 , , The Charity Boy's Debut. , , ( ) .
, , , . , - , .
, , 20 Frederic George Stephens , 1848 .
, . , .
, . "" , , , Lukasbruder . . . , , , , .
1840 . 1847 , :", ". "" PRB. . , " ", .
, .
THE NAME
Raphael’s picture ‘Holy Transfiguration’ was exposed in London National Gallery in 1840 year. In 1847 year Hunt and Milles severe criticized the picture and one of their pupils said ‘Well, then your are Pre-Rahaelites’. Later new born society added to the name word ‘brotherhood’ by an example of Natharez brotherhood in Germany. The brothers began to use cryptogram PRB. Pre-Rahaelites believed that after Raphael’s art rejected naturalness of Early Resurrection in favour of late mannerism artfulness.
" 1848 , , , Campo Santo . . , . "", -- . , " ", , , " ". ".
.. XII .
" " .
1848 in London's Bloomsbury : - , . , , . - , , , . - .
.
. , . , . "".
"", , , . : , , , , ø, , , , " ".
, , , , , :
, « », , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , ø, , , , , , , ’, , , , , , , , , , , , , , , . , , , ,, , , , , , « », , , , .
1786 - 1846( Benjamin Robert Haydon) — , .https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A5%D0%B5%D0%B9%D0%B4%D0%BE%D0%BD,_%D0%91%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B4%D0%B6%D0%B0%D0%BC%D0%B8%D0%BD_%D0%A0%D0%BE%D0%B1%D0%B5%D1%80%D1%82
: 1. . 2. , . 3. , , . 4. - - .
. 1890-, .
( ) .
The Pre-Raphaelite Meeting by Arthur Hughes after a drawing by William Holman Hunt. 1848.
. ; , , , . , , , "" . , . , (work in the style), .
" " и, Ҹ . и " .."
, , . "", (lens-like fidelity to nature).
Egg Augustus Leopold, - , . 1837 "", . . .
1845 . . . . . и " ", 1843 . и " " .
, , . « » ( 1847 1848?), . . 1848 , . - , , : " ".
George Frederic Watts , , Poet Laureate Alfred Tennyson,
( ). , , . , . , "Esquire" P.R.B.
, - , -:
The P.R.B. Journal: William Michael Rossetti's Diary of the Pre-Raphaelite Brotherhood 1849-1853
. , , , . , ;
The two Rossettis (brothers they)
And Holman Hunt and John Millais
With Stephens chivalrous and bland
And Woolner in a distant land,
In these six men I awestruck see
Embodied the great P.R.B.
, - .
1850-, . , .
1853 , .
1860- , . P.R.B. ( ) . !852 , ., . 1853 , . A.R.A. 1854-, .
, , ( ) , . - . .
1850- : Joanna Boyce, . Elizabeth Siddal as a model, Jeorge Boyce, painters John and Rosa Brett, . Simeon Solomon, Algernon Swinburne, , . , .William Morris - Edward Burn-Jones.
1853 , -, .
Vernon Lushington и Working Nen's College, 1856(55?) - . .
1855-56 , , , . , , , (Inchbold, Brett).
Early Spring Inchbold.
, .
1-2 (Bowler, Burton). - - . 1856 , , 60-.
Henry Alexander Bowler. The Doubt:"Can These Dry Bones Live?" 1854.
.
, , .
? . - , , . . . . , . . 1885 1896 . . 70- . " " 19- , , , . , , , . 90- , . , , -, .
Aesthetic Pre-Raphaelitism, the second branch or form of the movement, grew out of the first in the late 1850s under the direction of Dante Gabriel Rossetti. It in turn led variously to the Arts and Crafts Movement, modern functional design, and the Aesthetes and Decadents of the 1890s. Rossetti and his follower Edward Burne-Jones (1833-1898) emphasized themes of medievalized eroticism (or eroticized medievalism) and pictorial techniques that produced a moody, often penumbral atmosphere.
Max Beerbohm's Caricature of the Rossetti Circle — Dante Gabriel Rossetti, in his back garden
- , fin de siecle.
1898 . , .
, , , , , , ( ?), .
"" , . "" , , .
WHO IS WHO?
, , , . . John William Waterhouse ( ) , . , . , , . , - . http://gallerix.ru/album/Waterhouse
, , , ? 60- . . " ", , , . , , , ? , .
"":
1 -
2 -
3 - THE GERM
...
17 - King René's Honeymoon Cabinet
18 - ()
19 - , ,
: john everett millais dante gabriel rossetti arthur hughes john byam shaw william holman hunt john inchbold walter deverell |
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