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, 17 2020 . 22:51 +

 

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              1882 . ( ).

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     . , , , . - . , , , . - « », «» (1877), « ».

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Portrait painting of a young woman in a blue dress sat at table

Kelmscott Manor, Kelmscott Gloucestershire. 1868.

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                                  JANE  MORRIS

JANE MORRIS BURDEN

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     Marie Spartali Stillman   . .

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Dante's Dream (Study for Right Hand Attendant, Mrs. Stillman)1870

         . , 1870 .    , , 1872  

          Robert Buchanan https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Robert_Williams_Buchanan  intitled one of his articles "The fleshy School of Poetry" and describe Rossetti's poetry as lewd and obscene, in particular his poem Nuptial Sleep. 

     Obtained notoriety as a result of an article which, under the nom de plume of Thomas Maitland, he contributed to The Contemporary Review for October 1871. Entitled The Fleshly School of Poetry, this article was expanded into a pamphlet (1872), but he subsequently withdrew from the criticisms it contained, and it is chiefly remembered by the replies it evoked from Dante Gabriel Rossetti in a letter to the Athenaeum (16 December 1871), entitled "The Stealthy School of Criticism", and from Algernon Charles Swinburne in Under the Microscope (1872).

      . , , , , , , . Theodore Watts Frederic Shields, 1864.

    1869 F. Sandys ,   ( )

 N02859_10 (256x448, 28Kb)Mary Magdalene Leaving the House of Feast (1857) Queen Eleanor, King Pelles Daughter, Mary Magdalene - , .

 

14007779957_dfec8c85f0_b (336x414, 42Kb)  Sandys's Mary Magdalene

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    1868 Penkill in Ayrshire  William Bell Scott,  .

    1869 ,   La Pia.

 

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                 , , . (Mariana from Shakespear's Measure for Measure, La Pia de'Tolomei from Dante's Divine Comedy ) , . : , Astarte Syriaca. .

    He  lived at number 16 (where he was banned from keeping peacocks due to the noise) from 1862 to 1882. Cheyne Walk (/ˈni/ chay-nee) is an historic street, in Chelsea, in the Royal Borough of Kensington and Chelsea. It takes its name from William Lord Cheyne who owned the manor of Chelsea until 1712. Most of the houses were built in the early 18th century. Before the construction in the 19th century of the busy Embankment, which now runs in front of it, the houses fronted the River Thames.

  1858 . . 1874 20 . He wanted it "as an early portrait of its original of whom I have made so many studies myself". . 1859 , " ". , , . - 1869 , .

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   Kelmscort Manor - Oxfordshire 1871 . , . , ( 1871 ) Water Willow.

Water Willow

      Moore was advanced as a corrective to the 'degenerate' style of Dante Rossetti and Burne-Jones. The poet Robert Buchanan had condemned Rossetti's paintings as exemplifying the taint of his 'fleshly school of poetry', both manifesting 'the same morbid deviation from healthy forms of life, the same sense of weary, wasting, yet exquisite sensuality; nothing virile, noyhing tender, nothing completely sane'(October 1871 Contemporary review).

 

    In 1875 Liberty opened the shop in Regent Street (orient goods). An artist might almost decorate and furnish his rooms from this one shop. Liberty credited Moore, Burn-Jones, Rossetti and some more artists with initiating his course of education in artistic taste.

       1872 , . , - . , , , . 1881 Poems, Ballads, Sonnets.

     1881 . -- . 9 1882 .

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GRAVE OF DANTE GABRIEL ROSSETTI, ALL SAINTS CHURCH, BIRCHINGTON, KENT.


 Frederic James Shields ( 1833 –  1911) , , Ford Madox Brown.

His relations with the Rossetti family remained very close. He was in constant correspondence with Christina Rossetti, and in 1883, after the death of DG Rossetti, his mother commissioned from Shields "two lights in stained glass, to be placed in the little window which overlooks the grave of Dante Gabriel Rossetti in the churchyard at Birchington, near Margate.

 

All Saints Church, Birchington showing the grave and two stained glass lights in the little window commissioned by his mother.

 

 

    The Rossetti WindowsThe first light (left side) is Rossetti's own design adapted by Shields from The Passover in the Holy Family: Gathering Bitter Herbs (watercolour, 1855–56, Tate Gallery). The second light is designed by Shields and portrays Christ leading the Blind Man Out of Bethsaida. The inscription under the window reads: “To the glory of God and in memory of my Son Gabriel Charles Dante Rossetti. Born in London 12 May 1828. Died at Birchington Easter Day 1882.”

An extract from Rossetti's brother's diary states a man from D Brucciani & Co, London was commissioned to take a cast of Gabriel's face. This proved extremely disappointing. So the family requested Shields make a drawing of him, which he duly did. Shields recorded in his diary "Made two copies (in misery) of the drawing of Rossetti's face for Christina and Watts.”

 

Shields's drawing of Rossetti's face

 

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Rossetti:
                                                            Lost Days.
The lost days of my life until today,
What were they, could I see them on the street
Lie as they fell?
I do not see them here; but after death
God knows I know the faces I shall see,
Each one a murdered self, with low last breath
‘I am thyself, - what hast thou done to me?
‘And I – and I – thyself,’ (lo! Each one saith,)
‘And thou thyself to all eternity!’

 

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1862?

 

 

    

. ROSSETTI./ ROSSETTI LIFE

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