,
, . , , . - , , . , , , . :
1. I feel myself ( )
: I feel myself fine today.
: I feel fine today.
feel () myself () , . : I feel well; I feel sick; I feel happy.
I feel myself, . , .
2. Enough ()
: She spoke English enough well to get the job.
: She spoke English well enough to get the job.
, . enough , : , .
enough , :
Do you think hes old enough to watch that movie?
Weve done enough today.
Old () , today () .
enough , :
We had enough money to buy a ticket.
3. Normal ()
: How are you? Im normal, thanks.
: How are you? Im fine, thanks.
normal (), . fine okay. normal , .
, : , ?. : . , : , , . , , - .
4. Scientist, scholar ()
: Scientists study history so that humanity can learn from the past.
: Scholars study history so that humanity can learn from the past.
, scientist, scholar, , .
Scientist (, , , ) (, , ) .
Scholar . , . Scholar , . , scholarship.
, a scientist , , . a scholar .
5.
: I was waiting David on the theater.
: I was waiting for David at the theater.
. , , . . , , .
Depends on .
Tired of .
Divide into .
, , :
To wait for someone -.
To graduate from school .
To listen to someone/music -/.
To be afraid of someone/something -/-.
To explain to someone -.
To answer a question ( : , ).
. , :
a) (, , , , , ): on.
: on the roof, on the table.
b) (, , , , DVD, , CD): on.
On this DVD.
c) : (, , , , , ): on.
On the bus, on the ship.
d) / (, , , ): in.
In his pocket, in a boxes.
e) : (, , , , , , ) at/in.
In the street, at the station.
6. How and What ( )
: How do you call this in English?
: What do you call this in English?
how what, : ?. how. what. .
7. City
: I am from Moscow city.
: I am from Moscow / the city of Moscow.
(, -, ) . , , the city of.
: the city of London, the city of Boston, the city of Moscow.
: New York City, Salt Lake City, Mexico City. , , :
I grew up in a small town in the state of New York, but now I live in New York City.
Although I have lived in Moscow for several years, my parents still live in a small town outside of the city but still in Moscow Oblast.
I visited Salt Lake City this summer.
8. Plural and Singular ( )
: The professor gave us several useful advices for our researches.
: The professor gave us several useful words of advice for our research projects.
, , (, , ), , ( , , ). .
:
Advice, research, knowledge, accommodation, baggage, equipment, furniture, garbage, information, luggage, money, news, pasta, progress, travel, work.
, : piece, glass, chunk.
:
We just bought several new pieces of equipment for our lab.
Ill have three glasses of lemonade, please.
She cut off a large chuck of meat and fed it to her dog.
, :
: Thank God, we have each other.
: Thanks Gods
: No problem!
: No problems!
: We have no comment about the case.
: no comments.
9. Possibility and Opportunity
: I will have the possibility to go to the conference next year.
: I will have the opportunity to go to the conference next year.
possibility, -. opportunity, . , .
Possibility , .
Opportunity , - .
There is a possibility that it will rain tomorrow, so you will have an opportunity to use your new umbrella.
There is a possibility that we will have enough funding for another research assistant position. If so, you will have an opportunity to apply for this position.
10. Say and Tell
: Can you say me how to tell this in English?
: Can you tell me how to say this in English?
Say , . Tell , - , - -. tell : tell us/him/her/the audience.
At lunch John told his coworkers about his business trip to China.
John said that the business trip to China went very well.
:
Say yes or no, a few words, something.
Tell a story, a lie, a secret, a joke, the truth.
11. Learn and Teach
: Can you learn me to speak English better?
: Can you teach me to speak English better?
Learn teach , . .
Learn . , .
Teach -. .
I remind myself every morning: Nothing I say this day will teach me anything. So if Im going to learn, I must do it by listening. Larry King
12. Free
: I want to speak English freely.
: I want to speak English fluently.
, , fluent, free. , free , . free (smoke-free, car-free, alcohol-free), , .
This is the smoke-free bar. If you want to smoke, you must go outside.
13. Do and Make
: I think I did a mistake
: I think I made a mistake.
do make . .
Do , , , :
Do homework, do the dishes, do the laundry, do a job, do the shopping.
Do , , . : something, nothing, anything, everything:
He has done nothing all day.
She would do anything for her Mom.
Is there something I can do for you?
Make , , :
Make food, make a cup of tea, make clothes, make a mess.
- make do, :
Make money, do someone a favor, do business, make a decision, do good, make a plan.
14. Expensive dear ()
: That computer is too dear for me to buy.
: That computer is too expensive for me to buy.
expensive dear, - . , .
Dear :
This necklace isnt very expensive, but, since it belonged to my grandmother, it is very dear to me.
Expensive , , :
I wish I hadnt dropped my new iPhone in the toilet. It was really expensive!
15. Gender ()
: Its time I bought a new computer, since he is very old.
: Its time I bought a new computer, since it is very old.
he she , it.
he she . he she , , . , , it, he she .
I have fond memories of my dog, Spot. He was a great dog.
, , :
Look at that sports car! Isnt she a beauty?
God bless America,
Land that I love,
Stand beside her, and guide her
Through the night with a light from above.
Irving Berlin
, :
: women, girl, mother, daughter, aunt, niece, nun, goddess, empress, queen, princess, heroine, actress, waitress, lioness, cow.
: man, boy, father, son, uncle, nephew, monk, god, emperor, king, prince, hero, actor, waiter, lion, bull.
waiter (), actor (), hero () , . , :
In Shakespeares time women couldnt be actor and play on stage, so all female roles were played by actor men.
hero () . , , .
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29 - English - Lessons 61 Video. 61 .
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31 - 15 ,
32 - !!!100 5 ..
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