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1. I feel myself ( )
: I feel myself fine today. : I feel fine today.
«feel» () «myself» () - , .
: I feel well; I feel sick; I feel happy. «I feel myself», … . , .
2. Enough ()
: She spoke English enough well to get the job.
: She spoke English well enough to get the job.
, . «enough» , : , . «enough» , : - Do you think he’s old enough to watch that movie? - We’ve done enough today. Old () - , today () - . «enough» , : - We had enough money to buy a ticket.
3. Normal ()
: How are you? - I’m normal, thanks.
: How are you? - I’m fine, thanks.
«normal» (), . «fine» «okay». «normal» «, » «». , : « , ?». : « ». , : , , . , , - .
4. Scientist, scholar ()
Scientists study history so that humanity can learn from the past.
: Scholars study history so that humanity can learn from the past. , «scientist», «scholar», «», .
«Scientist» - (, , , ) (, , ) . «Scholar» - . , .
«Scholar» - , . , - «scholarship». , «a scientist» - , , . «a scholar» .
5.
: I was waiting David on the theater.
: I was waiting for David at the theater.
. , , . .
, , .
- Depends on - .
- Tired of - . -
Divide into - .
, , :
- To wait for someone - -.
- To graduate from school - .
- To listen to someone/music - -/.
- To be afraid of someone/something - -/-.
- To explain to someone - -.
-To answer a question - ( : , ).
. , :
a) (, , , , , ): on. - : on the roof, on the table.
b) (, , , , DVD, , CD): on. - On this DVD.
c) : (, , , , , ): on. - On the bus, on the ship.
d) / (, , , ): in. - In his pocket, in a boxes.
e) : (, , , , , , ) at/in. - In the street, at the station.
6. How and What ( )
: How do you call this in English?
: What do you call this in English?
«how» «what», : « ?».
«» - «how». «what». .
7. City
: I am from Moscow city.
: I am from Moscow / the city of Moscow.
(, -, ) «». , , «the city of». : the city of London, the city of Boston, the city of Moscow. «» : New York City, Salt Lake City, Mexico City.
, , :
- I grew up in a small town in the state of New York, but now I live in New York City.
- Although I have lived in Moscow for several years, my parents still live in a small town outside of the city but still in Moscow Oblast.
- I visited Salt Lake City this summer.
8. Plural and Singular ( )
: The professor gave us several useful advices for our researches.
: The professor gave us several useful words of advice for our research projects.
, , (, , ), , ( , , ).
.
: - Advice, research, knowledge, accommodation, baggage, equipment, furniture, garbage, information, luggage, money, news, pasta, progress, travel, work. , : piece, glass, chunk.
:
- We just bought several new pieces of equipment for our lab.
- I’ll have three glasses of lemonade, please.
- She cut off a large chuck of meat and fed it to her dog.
, :
- : Thank God, we have each other.
- : Thanks Gods -
: No problem! -
: No problems! -
: We have no comment about the case.
: no comments.
9. Possibility and Opportunity
: I will have the possibility to go to the conference next year.
: I will have the opportunity to go to the conference next year.
«possibility», -.
«opportunity», «».
, .
«Possibility» - , .
«Opportunity» - , - .
- There is a possibility that it will rain tomorrow, so you will have an opportunity to use your new umbrella.
- There is a possibility that we will have enough funding for another research assistant position. If so, you will have an opportunity to apply for this position.
10. Say and Tell
Can you say me how to tell this in English?
: Can you tell me how to say this in English?
«Say» , . «Tell» , - , - -.
«tell» : tell us/him/her/the audience.
- At lunch John told his coworkers about his business trip to China.
- John said that the business trip to China went very well.
:
- Say yes or no, a few words, something.
- Tell a story, a lie, a secret, a joke, the truth. 1
1. Learn and Teach
: Can you learn me to speak English better?
: Can you teach me to speak English better?
«Learn» «teach» , «».
.
«Learn» - . , .
«Teach» - -.
. -
«I remind myself every morning: Nothing I say this day will teach me anything. So if I’m going to learn, I must do it by listening.» - Larry King 1
2. Free
: I want to speak English freely.
: I want to speak English fluently.
, , «fluent», «free».
, «free» «», - «». «free» (smoke-free, car-free, alcohol-free), , .
This is the smoke-free bar. If you want to smoke, you must go outside.
13. Do and Make
: I think I did a mistake
: I think I made a mistake.
- «do» «make» - «». .
«Do» - , , , :
- Do homework, do the dishes, do the laundry, do a job, do the shopping.
«Do» , , . : something, nothing, anything, everything:
- He has done nothing all day.
- She would do anything for her Mom.
- Is there something I can do for you?
«Make» , , :
- Make food, make a cup of tea, make clothes, make a mess.
- «make» «do», :
Make money, do someone a favor, do business, make a decision, do good, make a plan.
14. Expensive dear ()
: That computer is too dear for me to buy.
: That computer is too expensive for me to buy.
«» «expensive» «dear», - .
, .
«Dear» - :
- This necklace isn’t very expensive, but, since it belonged to my grandmother, it is very dear to me.
«Expensive» - , , :
- I wish I hadn’t dropped my new iPhone in the toilet. It was really expensive!
15. Gender ()
: It’s time I bought a new computer, since he is very old.
: It’s time I bought a new computer, since it is very old.
«he» «she» , «it».
«he» «she» .
«he» «she» , , . , , - «it», «he» «she» - «» «».
- I have fond memories of my dog, Spot. He was a great dog.
, - , :
- Look at that sports car! Isn’t she a beauty? -
«God bless America, Land that I love, Stand beside her, and guide her Through the night with a light from above». (Irving Berlin)
, - :
: women, girl, mother, daughter, aunt, niece, nun, goddess, empress, queen, princess, heroine, actress, waitress, lioness, cow.
: man, boy, father, son, uncle, nephew, monk, god, emperor, king, prince, hero, actor, waiter, lion, bull.
«waiter» (), «actor» (), «hero» () , .
, «» «»:
- In Shakespeare’s time women couldn’t be actor and play on stage, so all female roles were played by actor men.
«hero» () . - , , .
: english |
- |
Would you mind giving me some directions?
, ?
I'm new in town. . /
I'm lost. / I lost my way. . / .
Could you tell me where the Science Museum is, please?
, , ?
: english |
- "" |
He was hardly able to work after a few white nights.
look blue -
Don't you know why he looks blue?
to sail under false colours - ,
Although he assured us of his support but he actually sailed under false colours.
once in a blue moon -
Once in a blue moon we decided to go on vacation abroad but his leave was cancelled.
out of the blue - ,
He lost his job out of the blue.
to look through blue glasses - ,
Her mother looked through blue glasses at her career.
green hand - ,
It is not a job to be handled by a green hand.
catch (someone) red-handed - (-)
The children were caught red-handed in the garden trying to steal apples.
white elephant -
The new bookkeeping program was a white elephant and nobody wanted to us.
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- / |
bottle -
glass - ,
plate - ,
spoon -
fork -
knife -
napkin -
tablecloth -
menu -
waiter -
customer -
first (second, third) course -
(, ) ;
main course - , ;
garnish (side dish) - ;
starter (appetizer) - . ;
soup - ;
dessert - ;
snack - ;
beverage (drink) -
elegant / first-class restaurant - ;
fast-food restaurant - , ; licensed restaurant - . ( );
snack bar (lunchroom, eatery, bistro) - , , ;
order - ( );
reservation - ( );
tip -
: english |
-.. |
You did it ! -
Fabulous - ,
Outstanding — ( )
Super work —
Marvelous — ,
Exceptional - ,
You’re tops — ,
Wonderful — ,
Great job - ,
Fantastic, remarkable, maglificent — ,
Nice work -
Well done -
You’re 1 — ,
Super job -
Dynamite - «»,
Hurray for you - !, = Bravo Hip, Hip Hooray!
How smart — /
You’re on the mark - , ( )
You’re such a smart kid -
What a great kid —
You’re the greatest —
Good sport — ( : , / (HOW to be a good sport))
You’re super.
I’m so proud of you -
I knew you could do it — ,
You’ve made progress —
What carefull work —
How artistic —
Nothing can stop you now - ( )
You tried hard — , ( )
You’ve figured it out —
You’re on your way, you are catching on -
Now you’ve got it —
You’ve got what it takes — ( ), ,
Keep up the good work - (Please keep doing the good things that you are doing now. (A general phrase of encouragement.)
You’re getting there —
How thoughtful - ( )
Now you are flying=Nothing can spot you
You mean the world to me — , — (= You mean a lot to me)
You are a treasure — - (= You are precious)
You are a real trooper — /
You care — ( )
You brighten my day — «» ,
You made my day
Creative job —
You belong — ( , )
: english |
- |
Look here. – .
Thank you very much. – .
It was very kind of you to do it. – ( ).
Excuse my being late. – .
I must apologize to you. – .
Forgive me, please, I meant well. – , , .
I congratulate you. – .
Happy birthday to you. – .
Have a good time. – .
Let me introduce… – …
Allow me to introduce (to present). – .
May I present… – …
: english |
- |
(to, from, into, out of):
To —
From —
I go to the Institute. — .
I come from the theater. — .
Into —
Out of —
I go into the Institute. — .
I go out of the theater. — .
(in, at, on)
In — -
The students ate in the room. — .
, .
At — - .
The students are at the theater. — .
, , .
: english |
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1. bend [bend] -
2. catch [kæʧ] -
3. carry [‘kæri] -
4. crawl [krɔ:l] -
5. crouch [krauʧ] -
6. drag [dræg] - ,
7. dive [daiv] -
8. hit [hit] -
9. hop [hɔp] -
10. hold [həuld] -
11. jump [ʤΛmp] - ,
12. kick [kik] -
13. leap [li:p] -
14. lean [li:n] -
15. lift [lift] -
16. march [ma:ʧ] - ,
17. pull [pul] -
18. pick up [pik'Λp] -
19. push [puʃ] -
20. punch [pΛnʧ] -
21. put down [put daun] -
22. run [rΛn] -
23. skip [skip] -
24. sit [sit] -
25. slap [slæp] -
26. squat [skwɔt] -
27. stretch [streʧ] -
28. tiptoe [‘tiptəu] -
29. throw [Ɵrəu] -
30. walk [wɔ:k] -
: english |
- |
Absent-minded -
Ambitious -
Appealing -
Assertive -
Attractive -
Audacious -
Awkward -
Behaviour -
Blockhead -
Boastful -
Bore -
: english |
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It goes without saying -
Eat one's words -
Enough of it -
go into details -
I don't care -
I have no idea -
I mean it! -
I wish I knew - !
It doesn't matter -
It doesn't make sense -
: english |
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:
1 . Frankly speaking -
2 . To cut it short -
3 . So to speak -
4 . Meanwhile - ,
5 . By the way - ,
6 . It goes without saying -
7 . As far as I know -
8 . Indeed -
9 . In other words -
10 . However -
11 . So well -
12 . Besides -
13 . Also -
14 . ertainly -
15 . Anyway -
16 . Always at all -
17 . Therefore -
18 . Though -
19 . Although -
20 . Meantime -
21 . Nevertheless - , , -
22 . Perhaps -
23 . Probably -
24 . To put it mildly -
25 . At all -
26 . In any case -
27 . To tell the truth -
28 . So -
29 . Moreover -
30 . Well -
31 . Strictly speaking -
32 . To sum it up -
33 . Of course -
34 . Certainly -
35 . Probably -
36 . To begin with - ...
37 . Unfortunately due to unforeseen circumstances - , - ...
: english |
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: english |
- " " |
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:
decent —
indecent —
honest —
fair — ,
sincere —
dishonest —
innocent —
guilty —
criminal —
kind —
hostile —
gentle —
polite —
rude —
generous —
close-fisted —
talkative —
sociable —
reserved — ,
docile —
disobedient —
strict —
mild —
reliable —
changeable —
brave —
courageous —
cowardly —
timid — ,
reasonable —
prudent —
light-minded —
cautious —
incautious —
: english |
- . |
: english |
- |
This is ...
...
I have to give a phone call.
.
Please, may I use your phone?
?
Please, may I use your telephone directory?
?
Hello, may I speak to Mr. Brown, please?
, ?
Yes, sir. Hold on, please.
, .
The line is busy
Who is speaking?
?
Please hang up and call again
What is your phone number?
?
I'II call back later
Sorry, wrong number.
, .
Hold on.
.
How does one use this phone?
?
What's the minimum charge for calls to Moscow, please?
, , ?
It's about 6 dollars for a three minute call.
6 .
: english |
55 , |
, , TOEFL, . .
AdMe.ru 55 , , .
: kinopoisk © Warner Bros.
: http://www.adme.ru/zhizn-nauka/55-ne-ochen-izvestn...glagolov-na-anglijskom-937560/ © AdMe.ru
: english |
Enlish |
to fall for someone - -., -.
to go steady/to date - -
to bill and coo - /
an old flame - /
to have a crush on someone - -, .
to hit it off with someone - -,
to have the hots for someone - -
To fall in love head over hills -
to have a soft spot for someone - -.
to fancy someone - -, , .
to have a thing for someone - -,
to be hung up on someone - -. ( -, ..)
to steal someone's heart - -
to be made for each other -
to have eyes for smb. - -
to play the field - /
be on one's mind - -
to have an affair -
puppy love - ,
to love someone to bits - -. ( )
to chase after - "" /
to lose one's heart to smb. - -
a match made in heaven -
to be joined at the hip - /
: english |
|
|
It's fine. - .
It's a good idea. - .
I mean it. - .
Not bad. - .
Most likely. - .
By the way. - .
That's right. - .
Time after time. - .
It's not serious. .
In other words. - .
It's not important. - .
In short. - .
As soon as possible - .
May I ask you a question? - ?
That explains it. - .
As for... - .
It's enough. - .
It's not worth it. - .
Same to you! - !
You wanna talk about it? - ?
I don't want to do this. - .
I figure it's the least I can do. - , , .
A drop in the bucket. - .
And so on and so forth - .. ..
I've got to go. - .
As I said before. - .
As innocent as a babe unborn - .
As sure as eggs is eggs. - , .
Believe it or not, but ... - , ..
Did I get you right? - ?
Don't mention it. - .
Don't take it to heart. - .
Forgive me, please, I meant well. - , , .
He is not a man to be trifled with. - .
I am afraid you are wrong. - , .
I didn't catch the last word. - .
I was not attending. - .
If I am not mistaken. - .
If I remember rightly. - .
It does you credit. - .
It doesn't matter. - .
It is new to me. - .
Let us hope for the best. - .
Mind your own business. - .
Neither here nor there. - , .
Next time lucky. - .
Nothing much. - .
On the one hand. - .
On the other hand. - .
Say it again, please. - , .
That's where the trouble lies! - !
Things happen. - .
What do you mean by saying it? - , ?
What is the matter? - ?
: english |
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: english |
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| at | 1. (, , , ) 2. ( ) | She is at school. She is sitting at my table. Let us meet at 5 p.m.! |
| in | 1. ( ) 2. ( , ) 3. - | He is in the study. The book is in my table. Summer begins in June. It took place in 2002. This article is written in English |
| on | 1. ( ) 2. -, (, ) 3. ( ) | The book is on my table. The picture is on the wall.This is an article on history. I was born on the 5th of November, |
| from | 1. (, ) 2. (, ) | The train is coming from Moscow. Take the pencil from the table.Ill be busy from 10 a.m. |
| to | 1. (, ) 2. ( - ) 3. | We came to Moscow. They went to the theatre.Ill be busy from 10 p.m. to 3 p.m. Give this book to me. |
| since | (, - ) | Ill have a rest since July till August. |
| till | (, - ) | Till Friday Ill be very busy. |
| into | () | Put the book into the bag. |
| onto | (, -) | Put the pen from the drawer onto the table. |
| before | (, ) | The accident took place before our era. |
| after | () | I went there after the stopped. |
| about | 1. () 2. (, , ) 3. (, ) | Please, tell me about him. Come about 2 p.m.It was about noon, when she came home. |
| for | 1. ( ( , ) ) 2. () . 4. () to leave | I have lived there for 2 years. I went for a walk. That is a present for you. We left for St. Petersburg at 10 p.m. |
| during | ( , ) | I was in the countryside during my weekend. |
| of | 1. (?, ?) 2. () | All the students of this group passed the exams perfectly. You must never think of him badly. |
| with | 1. (?) 2. , 3. (, ) | We write with pens. He went to the station with her. His face was pale with fear. |
| by | 1. (?) 2. (, ) 3. ( - ) | This poem was written by Pushkin. He was standing by the window. He had already come by 3 p.m. |
| between | ( 2- ) | The father divided the apples between his 2 sons. |
| among | ( ) | The farther divided the apples among all his children. |
| except (for) | ( , ) | Everybody likes it except me. |
| besides | (, ) | There were 5 boys in the room besides me. |
| over | 1. , 2. 3. , , ( ) | A flight over the lake . Over the last five years . |
| below | , | Below zero . |
| out | , , | My crossbow is already out. . |
| behind | , , | The sun is behind a cloud. . |
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