«» - «» - «» - !!!
: « »
( ): VaRtati ( to turn ) > VaRtati ( to move ) > MaRdati ( to pound ) > MaRdati ( to destroy ). : : vartati / > pandate / > patati. : to pound - , , , to grind - , , , to strike - , , , to slay - , , , to smooth - - - , to crush - , , , , to destroy - , , , , to hurt - , , , to kill - , , , to bruise - , , to churn - , .
:
▪
VRtta →
Va
Rtati ( >
V[›
B]a
_dhati →
Va
_dha ) >
Ma
Rd(
n)[›
_n]ati ( =>
Ma
Nthati =>
Ma
_th(
n)ati ) →
MRdh
▪
Ma
Rd[›
j-
ṣ]ati ( =>
_a
Rdati ) =>
Mo
_tati
▪
Va
Rt›
ṣati ( =>
V›
Ma
_ṣati →
Ma
_ṣana ) / =>
Pa
Ndati / =>
Pa›o
_tati →
Po
_tha
:
- (
_) - (
_) | - [
t] | : -
h | - «
*»
:
mrdh ( ) - vara ( ), mrdh - vartati ( , ). - VR, - MR.
:
●
*VoR(
ot) ( )
> VaRa,
VaRtula,
VRtta (. circle )
→ VaRtati -
te (.
to turn ¹,
to move ², to turn round, to revolve, to roll, to move gone on; to run off; to pappen, to occur; to pass away [time]; to be, to live, to stay, to exist, to abide; to become, to proceed; to act; to be performed; associate with; to be found, to continue ),
VaRtti (. to turn, to move ),
VaRtayati -
te (. to cause to turn or revolve, to whirl, to wave, to hurl; to cause to proceed or take place or to be or to exist, to perform; to cause to pass, to pass, to live ) [
VoRtare,
VeRtare (. to turn - , , ; ; , ),
VaRet (. to turn ) ]
> MaRdati -
te (. to pound, to destroy³, to crush, to kill; to rub, to rub against, to press rub into, to stroke, to wipe, to touch; to press, to squeeze; to waste, to smash; to pass through, to surpass, to abandon, to overpass ),
MaRdayati -
te (. to destroy, to crush, to break, to kill, to torment; to rub, to press or squeeze hard, to opress; to trample down ),
MRdnati (. to pound, to stroke, to destroy, to crush, to slay, to kill; to touch; to rub, to press rub into, to rub against, to wipe; to surpass, to abandon, to overcome; to waste ),
MRadate (. to pound, to smooth, to vigorously pound, to wish to smooth or pound ),
MRadayati -
te (. to pound, to smooth )
→ MRdh (. fight - , , , , battle - , , , ),
MaRda (. death-giving ),
MaRata (. death - ),
MaRda (. pounding, crushing, destroing ),
MaRdana (. crushing, grinding, act of crushing or grinding or destroying, shelling; cleaning or combing, friction i.e. opposition, friction ) |
> abhiMaRdati (. to destroy )
→ abhiMaRda (. battle ) |
> niMRdnati (. to crush; etc. )
→ niMRd (. crusher, destroyer ) |
> pariMaRdati,
pariMRdnati (. to crush, to stroke, to grind; etc. )
→ pariMaRda (. crushing, destroing ) |
> samMaRdati,
samMRdnati (. to crush, to destroy; etc. ),
samMaRdayati (. to pound, to crush; to bruise; etc. )
→ samMaRdana (. war, battle ) |
> viMaRdati (. to pound, to destroy, to bruise; etc. ),
viMRdnati (. to pound, to destroy, to bruise, to crush; etc. ),
viMaRdayati (. to bruise, to crush to pieces; etc. )
→ viMaRda (. pounding, grinding, war, fight, crushing, conflict, bruising ),
viMaRdaka (. act of pounding, grinding ),
viMaRdana (. pounding, crushing ) |
> upaMaRdnati (. to crush, to destroy; graze in passing ),
upaMaRdayati (. to destroy, to annut )
→ upaMaRdana (. act injuring, suppression ),
upaMaRda (. friction, injury, destruction, rubbing down, pressure, violation )
▪
MaRdati (. to pound, to destroy, to crush, to kill; etc. ) =
> MaRjati -
te (. to stroke, to wipe out - to destroy; etc. ),
MaRjayati -
te (. to destroy )
> apaMaRjati (. to destroy; etc. ) |
> praMaRjati (. to destroy; etc. )
▪
MaRdati (. to pound, to destroy, to crush, to kill; etc. ) =
> MaRṣti,
MRśte (. to stroke, to destroy; etc. )
> nirMaRṣti (. to destroy; etc. ) |
> praMaRṣti (. to stroke, to destroy; etc. )
▪
MaRdati (. to pound, to destroy, to crush, to kill; etc. ) =
> MRdnati (. to pound, to stroke, to destroy, to crush, to slay, to kill; to touch, to rub, to rub into, to press, to pass trought, to squeeze, to smash, to overcome ) =
> MRnati (. to pound, to destroy, to crush, to kill, to slay, to break, to thrash, to smash, to thread, to winnow )
> praMRnati (. to ) |
> samMRnati (. to destroy, to kill, to slay ) |
> upaMRnati (. to be worn or destroyed, to be destroyed )
▪
MaRdati (. to pound, to destroy, to crush, to kill; etc. ) =
> aRdati (. to move, to go, be moved; to hurt, to kill, to torment, to afflict ),
aRdayati (. to strike, to hurt, to kill, to torment, to destroy, to distress, to shake vehemently, to shake, to make agitated, to stire, to stire up )
→ aRdana (. pain, trouble ),
aRdita (. disease, afflicted ),
aRati (. distress )
▪
MaRdati (. to pound, to destroy, to crush, to kill; etc. ) =
> Modati (. to grind, to crush ) =
> Motati,
Motayati (. to grind, to crush, to break ) =
> Mutati (. to grind, to crush, to break )
▪
MaRdati (. to pound, to destroy, to crush, to kill; etc. ) =
> Macate (. to grind, to pound )
●
VaRtati (. to turn, to move; etc. )
> VaRṣati (. to strike, to hurt, to vex, to harass ) =
> Vaṣati (. to strike, to hurt, to kill ) ( also.
Baṣati ) =
> Maṣati (. to hurt, to injure )
→ Maṣana (. hurting, injuring )
●
VaRtati (. to turn, to move; etc. ) =
> Patati -
te (. to go, to move, to flow, to rush, to come to pass, to happen, to express, to fly; to fall, to fall down or off, to come down; to occur ),
Patayati (. to turn, to wrong, remove, to drive away or fell, to set in motion, to put, to throw, to hasten, to cause to fly )
> Potati (. to pound ),
Podati (. to pound, to grind ) =
> Putati (. to rub together with, to clasp, to fold ),
Pudati (. to pound, to grind ) |
→ Potha (. stroke - , ; ) |
→ Pota (. puting together )
●
VaRtati (. to turn, to move; etc. ) =
> Patati -
te (.
to go,
to move, etc. ),
Patayati (. to turn, to remove, to put, to throw, etc. ) =
> Pathati (.
to go,
to move, to flow ),
Pathayati (. to throw, to send )
> Badhati -
te (. to remove, to hurt; to drive away; to attack; to press; to force, to trouble ),
Badhayati (. to push, to attack ),
Badhyate (. verb. pass. to be pressed )
→ Badhana (. removing )
▪
Badhati -
te (. to remove, to hurt; etc. ) =
> Botati,
Botayati (. to hurt, to kill )
▪
MaRdati (. to pound, to destroy; to rub, to press, etc. ) =
> MaNthati -
te (. to hurt, to crush, to grind, to afflict, to destroy, to annihilate; to stir, to whirl, to churn; to shake, agitate ),
MaNthayati (. to cause to be churned [milk] )
→ MaNtha (. churing stick, stiring round; slaying, killing )
▪
MaNthati (. to hurt, to crush; to stir, to churn, etc. ) =
> Mathati (. to hurt, to destroy; to stir up, to stir, to shake, to agitate; to trouble ),
Mathnati (. to churn; to stir, to agitate ),
Mathayati (. to produce fire by friction, to shake; to tear off )
→ Matha (. hurting, killing, destruction; stiring ),
Mathana (. hurting, injury, destruction, destroying, harassing, churning, annoying, act of rubbing, friction, annoying, stirring or whirling round, rubbing, stirring, shaking ) |
> nirMathati,
nirMathnati (. to crush, to destroy, to stir or churn, grind out of, grind down, tear or draw or shake out of; extract; shake, agitate; produce by rubbing, rub or churn anything out of anything )
→ nirMathana (. churning, rubbing, lighting a fire by rubbing two pieces of wood together or by churning, making butter ) |
> praMathati,
praMathnati (. to churn, to destroy, distress, to handle roughly, to lay waste, to stir up violently, to tear or strike off, to annoy, to harass, to drag away ),
praMathayati (. to harass, to rape )
→ praMathana (. killing; agitating; hurting, churing ) |
> viMathati,
viMathnati -
te,
viMathnite (. to bruise, to tear off, to tear or break in pieces, to cut in pieces, to scatter, to rend asunder, to confuse, to perplex, to disperse, to snatch away, to bewilder )
→ viMathana (. churning ) |
> unMathnati (. to beat, to strike, to kill, to press hard upon, to shake or tear or cut off, to stir up, to excite, to distrub, to rouse ),
unMathayati (. to shake, to shake up, to agitate, to excite, to rouse )
→ unMathana (. churning, slaughter, harassing, stirring up, afflicting, act of shaking off, rubbing open, throwing off or down ) |
> upaMathati (. to churn, to stir, to mix )
→ upaMathana (. stirring up ),
upaMathya (. churning, mixing ) |
> vinirMathnati (. to churn out, to crush, to annihilate )
▪
Mathati (. to hurt, to agitate, etc. )
> Mayati (. to go, to move ),
Mayayati (. to go, to move )
→ Maya (. hurting, injuring )
▪
VaRtati (. to turn, to move; etc. )
> Vadhati -
te ( also script.
Badhati ) (. to strike, to slay, to kill, to murder, to destroy, to defeat ),
Vadhayati (. to slay, to kill ),
Vadhyati (. pass. verb. to be slain or killed )
→ Vadha (. death; murder, slayer, slaughter, destroyer, vanquisher, one who kills; stroke, hurt, slaying, killing, injury, assassination, act of striking or killing; deadly weapon; paralytic stroke; disappearance, frustration, defect, paralysis, destruction, annihilation; place of execution ),
Vadhaka (. murderer, assassin ),
Vadhana,
Vadhatra (. deadly weapon )
▪
Vadhati (. to strike, to slay, to kill; etc. )
> aVadhati (. to crush, to shatter ) |
> abhiVadhayati (. to strike ) |
> abhyaVadhati (. to strike ) |
> apabhiVadhati (. to cut off, to cleave; to drive away ) |
> niVadhati (. to strike or knock down, to kill, to fix or fasten in, to kill ) |
> nirVadhati (. to sever - , , , to separate, to split off or asunder ) |
> niśVadhati (. to frustrate, to annihilate ) |
> paraVadhati (. to strike down, to crush, to tear - , , , ) |
> praVadhati (. to beat ) |
> samabhiVadhati (. to strike or hit at anyone ) |
> viVadhati (. to destroy utterly ) |
> udVadhati (. to tear to pieces, to lacerate ) |
> upaVadhati (. to strike dead, to kill, to strike at or upon )
▪
Vadhati ) (. to strike, to slay, to kill, to murder, to destroy, to defeat ) =
> Puthati,
Puthayati (. to hurt, to kill, to crush, to destroy )
> samPuthayati (. to crush down, to destroy )
-:
VR > VR[t] > MR[d > j][n] | VR[t] > VR[ṣ] > V_[ṣ] > M_[ṣ]
VR[t] > V/B/P_[t(h)/d(h) > _][n] | MR[d] > _R[d] | VR[t] > MR[d] > MN[th] > M_[th > y][n]
... " " « -»
[]
( / sanskrit )
