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2013: Forbes

, 23 2013 . 13:38 +

— 2013: Forbes

Forbes   Philanthropic Research Institute (PRI)  . В 2012 PRI 50 000 . В 50 . , 40 50 , Forbes.

В   , —  . Microsoft Berkshire Hathaway —    « » (Giving Pledge). . «» — 100 , «» В .

2012 , Forbes PRI , . 2012- $25 . 10 .

1.

: $74

2012 : $1,9 (2,6% )

: $28

Microsoft Forbes c « ». , , , . , , -. « — , . , , , , », — Forbes 400 2012 .

, . , , 1993 . , , . , 45 Microsoft ( 58)   .
 

 

  • 1.
 
2.

: $58,7

2012 : $1,87 (3,2% )

: $25

« » , . Microsoft   . . 2013 17  Berkshire Hathaway B. 
 

3.
     

: $20

2012 : $763 (3,2% )

: $10

Soros Fund Management LLC -  « ». . ,  $150 , $100 — . 1979 — В .
 

  • 3.


 

4.

: $23,4

2012 : $519 (2,2% )

: $549

Facebook Inc. — « ». 2010 , .

. $100 ( -). , 11 . В 2012   18 Facebook Silicon Valley Community Foundation ( , , ).
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  • 4.
5.

: $144,4

2012 : $432 (0,3% )

: $4,6

, . , Wal-Mart , 2012 , . В Forbes . . В 2011   Crystal Bridges ( ), Wal-Mart. В , , $1,2 .
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  • 5.
6.

: $6,9

2012 : $376 (5,5% )

: $3,5

, Kaufman & Broad, . . , . В 2010 -, 2014 . В 2007 $26 ( 2012 19 ). .
 

  • 6.
7.

: $31

2012 : $370 (1,2% )

$2,4

- ( ) 850 . , , - . -: $200 . В 2011 $330 Sierra Club, , Alliance for the Arts .
 

  • 7.
8.

: $15,9

2012 : $327,7 (2,1% )

: $2

В Forbes Microsoft , . , . В 2011 В $26 .

: (Allen Institute for Brain Science), $500 . $100 , $100 — .
 

  • 8.
9.

: $7,5

2012 : $313 (15,65%  )

: $6,3

, —  Duty Free Shoppers. .   —  : $7,5 .

The Atlantic Philanthropies $6,2 , , , , , В, , . , 12 000 , , $170 .
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  • 9.
10.

: $4,9

2012 : $250,5 (5,1% )

: $2,3

Intel , . : . . . 2007 $200 .

  • 10.


 

Forbes.ru: http://www.forbes.ru/forbeslife-photogallery/blago...a-2013-reiting-forbes/photo/10
 

     
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(0)

Facebook

, 20 2012 . 12:48 +
topnews.ru/news_id_50291.html

 Facebook

Facebook .

Facebook , «».

.

, , 27 , , , , .

28- , BBC. , , ( ).

. Facebok . 16 , 29-  

Facebook 2004 . - .
 



:  
(1)

40

, 23 2012 . 01:50 +

 

.

Vint Cerf And Bob Kahn

TCP/IP – – , . - , – , – .

 

-

WWW
Tim Berners-Lee


- . - , , online. (W3C).

 

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– .
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(ASCII), , , , . , email.

 

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-. - Mosaic, Netscape Navigator. - Ning, — Digg, Plazes Twitter.

 

IRC.



online , IRC. IRC 1991. , - - , IRC .

 

.

Robert-Tappan-Morris-Worm-Virus

«» . , , .
. , 80 .

 

Geocities.

David-Bohnett-Geocities


GeoCities 1994 . – . 27 2009 .

 

.

Ward-Cunningham-Wiki

, . «» «».

 

Hotmail.

Sabeer-Bhatia-Hotmail


Hotmail – HTML ( , -). , 400 . « » Draper Fisher Jurvertson 1998 TIME “ ” (“People to Watch”) 2002. 2009 – Jaxtyr. , Skype.

 

Drudge Report.



Drudge Report. , , .

 

Google.

Larry-Page-and-Sergey-Brin-Google


. . , , . . , Google .

 

.

Bill-Gates-Microsoft


“Micro-soft”, “microcomputer software” ( ). GUI – DOS. Windows. — « » — , .

 

Apple.

steve-jobs

, . Apple , . - . , , .

 

Yahoo.



Yahoo!
, , , . Yahoo – “Yet Another Hierarchical Officious Oracle”, - ( – , , ).

 

LiveJournal.

Brad-Fitzpatrick-LiveJournal


Livejournal -. bradfitz. , memcached, LiveJournal, Facebook YouTube. LiveJournal – - , . , .

 

Napster.

Shawn-Fanning-Napster


Napster – , . , , . 2001 , , 25 . – Apple . Napster Roxio.

 

Paypal.

Peter-Thiel-Paypal


– , Paypal. Paypal . , Paypal, . Paypal 31, 4 eBay .

 

Ebay.

Pierre-Morad-Omidyar-Ebay


online , – . . . – . , : , .

 

Wikipedia.

Jimmy-Wales-Wikipedia


, , , . 2001 .

 

Flickr.

Stewart-Butterfield-and-Caterina-Fake-Flickr

.
– online , , , , Web 2.0. , – . , 2005 , Yahoo Flickr.

 

Friendster.

Jonathan-Abrams-Friendster

Friendster . Match.com. . , ( ), , .


 

Skype.

Niklas-Zennstrom-Skype


– Skype. , , , . Linux, MAC .

 

Bit Torrent.

Bram-Cohen-Bit-Torrent

Napster ,
, Bit Torrent. . : , . Bit Torrent “”, , . , , .

 

LinkedIn.

Reid-Hoffman-LinkedIn

– - PayPal. LinkedIn , , . , , .

 

WordPress.

Matt-Mullenweg-Wordpress


– – WordPress. WordPress: Techcrunch, Huffingtonpost, Mashable ..

 

,

Youtube.

Chad Hurley-Steve-Chen-and-Jawed-Karim-Youtube


, , PayPal. - – Youtube 100 . , : , . ( ): , – . Google 1.65 .

 

Craigslist.

Craig-Newmark-Craigslist


– Craigslist – . – : ! - . - , : .

 

WikiLeaks.

Julian-Assange-WikiLeaks


-, , . WikiLeaks , – . , . “ ” , - .

 

FeedBurner.

Dick-Costolo-FeedBurner

, , , , . FeedBurner , , . RSS- ( ) . FeedBurner 2007 Google. Twitter, RSS.


 

Facebook.

Mark-Zuckerberg-Facebook


Facebook . – . , , , , , , - . , 500 , 4 : , , . , MySpace .

 

Twitter.

Jack-Dorsey-Twitter


Twitter , , . 140 ( ) - – Retweet. , , , , , - .

: .


 

4chan -.

Christopher-Poole-4chan


, Moot, 4chan, . , 4chan , . , , – - , Facebook .

 

Delicious.

Joshua-Schachter-Delicious

Del.icio.us – Muxway, .
, - -. , , – , . Del.icio.us Yahoo – .

 

Amazon.

Jeff-Bezos-Amazon


- , Amazon, Cadabra. online , . Kindle, .

: http://justnotes.ru/blog/jzl/54.html 
 

, ,


:  
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-49 AskMen -2011

, 26 2011 . 17:55 +
interfax.by/article/85357  (127x153, 3Kb)

-2011

1. (Steven Jobs). 

2. DEVGRU, SEAL (« »). SEAL, 24 , 2 2011 1 .

3. (Larry Page) - Google

  4. (Warren Buffett) -, , .

5. ,  (Prince William)

10. (Lionel Messi) 

27. (Mark Zuckerberg)

 

 

 

 

 

: http://www.askmen.com/specials/2011_top_49/47-bradley-cooper.html# 


:  
(0)

Vanity Fair

, 02 2011 . 01:20 +
topnews.ru/news_id_44933.html

mark-zuckerberg (450x631, 49Kb)

50 ().

Facebook « » (New Establishment List) Vanity Fair.

17- 50 . Vanity Fair .

, 2012 Facebook . 100 . 27- , - , -.

Google . , . - Amazon .

Apple , — Twitter .

Lady Gaga . , . 16 .

- Mail.ru Digital Sky Technologies - 23- Vanity Fair.

, 15 40 . Lady Gaga   , . , Vanity Fair 14 .

- , " ".

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