, . . . - , . , . , . " " , .
, . , . , . , . , , , . , , " , ".
, , . 1918 . () , . ( ), " ". : , - . , .
" " , . " ". . , , , .
. 20- . , . , - . 1 . . , , —- , , , . . XIX .
. . , "" , " " —- " ", . , , " ".
, " " . 1919 . " ". " , " , .
. : 75911 . 2 . - . : , .
1924–1925 ., —- KOMET ( ) OET ( -). OET , KOMET . , 22,5 . .
(5,8 . ), , , . , "Agro-Joint" (), : " . , , , ".
, 1926 . 100 . . , , , . : " ". .
, , , , 1926 . OET , . - , . , . . , " " .
. , , , . . , . : " , – ". , , , . , "". . "" ""*17.
. , . "" *18. , , . , , .


KOMET/OET . , , , . , .
. , . . . , 28 1928 ., —- . , , . , 1928 . .
. . , . , . , T .
, , . . , , . .
, 36 . . . , , 1192 . , , , . , . , . , , .
, , 1928 . " " . , . . , 1929 ., : " . , . . —- . ... . ".
1930 . 37 . 1500 (4%). , , . .
, " " , . 1931 . , . - , . , 30- . . "", - .
1934 ., , " ". , *30. , , . " ", , , . -, , . , . " " . , " ".
- - : , , 40 , —- . , 20 . , 1928–1933 ., 11,5 . (60%) . . 1931 1936 . 1374 , .
1937 . . , . , ( .), . —- , "" () . , . .
1938 ., , , , . . - , , . , .
, . , " " , . . , , , . () .
. . . , "' ", , . . . : , .
? , , - , .
. -, . -, " ", , , *40.
"Agro-Joint" . . , , . . 1947 1948 . , , . 10 . . *43.
. 1948 . "" "-" —- , , (, , - ). "Birobidshaner Shtern", ( , ). " " (1951-52 .), *44. 1953 ., " ". .
. "" . 1949 1953 . ; . , (, ). 1954 ., . "- " , , .
, 1958 ., . "" . 1959 . 14 269 "" ( 8,8% 0,7% ). , , . 50–60- . . 75 10%.
- ( , ), , . ; .
, - 1969 . , . , , , , . , .
" " . , , . , "Birobidshaner Shtern" ( ) " " ( ) . . " ", "Birobidshaner Shtern" (1984 .): " , , . , . !"*49.
, . 1991 . " " , .
. . . , . , , , 1990- – 2000- . 2002 ., 2329 , . .
, . ( , ), , . . , . - . , , , , , , , " " .


. . ( - , ), . , ,

, 2003 :
" (, ) - (), ; , , ".


