The famous French writer Andre Maurois familiar to Russian readers first and foremost on the "Letters to the stranger," More on the "literary portraits."He lived a long creative life (1885-1967) and is a recognized master of the romantic genre.The language of his works differ subtle psychological, easy, elegant, aphoristic.He was available secrets of the female soul and the male ego.In the book "The Art of Living", not translated into Russian, Andre Maurois reflects on love and friendship, marriage, happiness, old age, and concludes that, perhaps, may seem interesting to you.We offer you a passage dedicated to the art of aging.
Aging - a strange process.So strange that it is often difficult for us to believe it.Only when we see what effect time has had on our peers, we have, as in a mirror, seeing what it did to us.After all, in their own eyes, we are still young.We have the same hopes and fears as a young man.Our mind is still the living, and our forces did not seem to have dried up.We conduct an experiment: "Will I be able to climb that hill as fast as I did as a young?Yes, I'm a little choked when he reached the top, but I have spent much time, and most of all, I was panting a little earlier. "
Larisa Marchenkova, Head of the epartment of Endocrinology and active longevity FGBI "Russian Scientific Center of Medical Rehabilitation and Health Resort" Russian Ministry of Health, a member of the Presidium of the Russian Association of Osteoporosis.
Yulia board "AIF": Larisa, what is old age?Wrinkles or infirmity?
Larisa Marchenkova: In my opinion endocrinologist, old age begins with weight gain, and not uniform, and when fat deposits accumulate mainly in the abdomen and internal organs.This type of obesity - a risk of almost all the diseases that we associate with aging: hypertension, atherosclerosis, coronary heart disease, type 2 diabetes, and others. The researchers studied the aging of plant and animal cells and found one of the first signs mitochondrial aging - the accumulation of fat in them.
- In postmenopausal women after 50-55 years because of the hormonal changes begins to gain weight.On average over the first 5-7 years of menopause weight increases by 5 kg.In addition, matters and general decrease in the activity of human metabolism with age.And changing attitudes.For young people is extremely important sex appeal, so they are more concerned about the appearance, diet, follow the figure.For older sex is not so urgent, and people relax.Often, the food becomes the main source of pleasure.
- That is, the less you eat, the longer it will live?
- More precise - less caloric intake.In scientific studies have proved that life expectancy is inversely proportional to the number of calories consumed.In the US, the average caloric intake - 3700 calories daily.In Japan, it is below 27% and life expectancy greater for 4-5 years.How to reduce the calorie content?Limit simple carbohydrates - sugar, white flour products, sweets, cakes.Plus, reduce the consumption of animal fats - to eliminate the sour cream, mayonnaise, sausages and so on. D. And be sure to use low-fat dairy products (source of calcium, bone health).Try to include a diet of more local, seasonal fruits and vegetables, fish.
- They are known - regular examination by a doctor, the ability to cope with stress, exercise, active labor, including intellectual, day trips (to produce vitamin D), restful sleep, varied and active social life.Advice so simple that many people feel as if they are ineffective.But it is not.
- More opportunities for 9-10 hours, and for this to go ahead.And it is important to sleep at night.Now everything is becoming more urgent problem of DS light - a violation of periods of light and darkness, especially among residents of large cities, where a lot of artificial light.It is proved that the light desynchronosis cause chronic stress, blocks the production of melatonin (sleep hormone) and stimulates aging, including cancer.How to reduce risk?Before going to sleep tight zadrgivayte blinds, turn off the backlight technology, the monitor screen.The light from a lamp should be red - it is not so greatly reduces the production of melatonin, as white or blue.But take melatonin tablets without a prescription is not necessary - otherwise cease to produce its own.
- What's new in medicine to prolong his youth?
- To improve the condition of the skin, muscle tone, weight correction effective massages, body wraps with seaweed, pressure, cryosauna (people per 1 minute into the chamber, where minus 130 degrees).To eliminate the general fatigue of the body - water treatment, especially sodium chloride carbonic baths, aromasauna, aromatherapy massage, Floating (a kind of hydrotherapy, when a man floating on the surface and relaxes), inhalation of sea air (salt room, salt chamber), and so on. D. The programs rehabilitation and prevention of age-related diseases, the restoration of healthy sleep, physical therapy.As Coco Chanelsaid, nice to grow old - it is art.But he can learn!
- In the Crimea offer officially enter the wine therapy in spa treatment ...
- Yes, developed clinical guidelines.Quality red wine prolongs youth contained in it thanks to a special substance - resveratrol.But only if you drink it in prophylactic doses - one glass a day.Abuse will lead to the opposite effect.
Good or bad egg?If harmful, how?Is there a relationship between the intake of a large number of eggs and heart disease?What is cholesterol and how much of it is in the eggs?Finally, it often kills people today and how to avoid it?All these issues will be discussed in today's issue of extreme self-improvement blog fit4life.RU.My name is Denis Borisov.This means that after reviewing this material, you will become an expert in the "Egg crisis."So...
USE eggs NUTRITION
For the formation of a holistic understanding of the issue, let's start with the general and move to private.The most heated debate over eggs associated with the two opposites of views:
Eggs are useful (for protein)
eggs are harmful (because of the large quantity of the cholesterol)
Let us examine first the first opinion.What are the benefits of protein from chicken eggs?
First of all nutritive and price.The fact that the egg protein - the most profitable source of protein for us in terms of price and quality.
On the one hand, the egg white contains a very high-quality selection of amino acids necessary for muscle growth.It is generally characteristic of all products of animal origin.But the egg white stands out in the list of natural sources of animal protein because the egg protein is taken as a reference biological value for humans because of its optimal amino acid composition.Thus, the value of egg protein much as possible for natural products and is equal to 100 units.All other products, which will be able to throw in its utrobku will have less biological value protein (for example: meat 80-88 units. Milk and cheese - 85-86 units).
How would you like to end up like this man? Old, using a walker, eating junk at some fast food place instead of having a healthy meal prepared for him. He’ll die alone and afraid in some cold dark room while orderlies gamble with his pocket money. This is the reality for millions of older people around the country.
But, every so often, a person realizes what the end will be like for them and comes to terms with the concept of dying with dignity.
One such friend of mine decided to beat the grim reaper and recently sent me an email-
“I have already informed my family that I will not be able to afford an expensive nursing home, which would allow me to die with dignity. Therefore, I have moved to Central America, where the dollar still goes a long way and I can spend what little money I still have left during my final years enjoying life and dying with dignity!
It's not too late to reverse your worst habits (stopping smoking, drinking, over-eating, and more) and immediately start living a happier, healthier life.
1. Bad Habit: Snacking non-stop, even when not hungry.
Why It's Dangerous: Losing touch with your body's natural hunger and satisfaction signals can lead to chronic overeating and unhealthy extra pounds that can lead to diabetes, heart disease, and other serious conditions. If it's junk foods you snack on, you're also flooding your body with unhealthy ingredients.
Why You Should Stop: With determination, anyone can fix bad eating habits, and get to a healthier, more natural weight. By paying attention to your hunger signals and switching to healthy snacks, you can boost nutrition, control cravings, lose weight, and avoid energy slumps. Your weight will fall to a healthier level, and you'll replace unhealthy trans and saturated fat, sugar, refined carbohydrates, and extra sodium with more nutritious fare.
Reverse the Habit:
- Reacquaint yourself with hunger: Wait to eat until your body is physically craving food.
- Stop eating before you're stuffed: Finish when you feel just a little bit full, you'lleat less this way.
- Eat for the right reason: Because you're hungryânot because you're stressed, bored, angry, or sad.
- Stop mindless eating: If snacking is an old, bad habit, ban unhealthy food from your home.
- Replace junk food with real food: Once you've cleared your pantry, stock your kitchen with fruits, veggies, nuts, and low-fat, whole-grain products.
- Plan snacks like you do meals: Eat your healthy snack on a plate, with a glass of water, and sit down at the table to enjoy it.
2. Bad Habit: Spending too much time on the couch watching TV.
Why It's Dangerous: The more TV you watch, the less physical activity you're getting, increasing your odds of being overweight and developing type 2 diabetes. A large-scale study of over 9000 people found that those who watched more than two hours of TV a day ate more, while downing more sugary soft drinks and high-fat, high-calorie, processed snack foods than those who watched less. If television is replacing time you'd spend on an old hobby, visiting friends, or exercising your mind, it can also speed up memory loss.
Of course, everyone knows that smoking or long hours sunbathing in the sun, can cause serious skin damage and cancer.But there are other obvious bad habits that also accelerate the clock, leading to premature wrinkles and increase the risk of some diseases, life-threatening.
This article describes the 10 bad habits, which is fighting to stay young and healthy, both inside and outside!
Perhaps it is possible to walk late at night as a student, but often skimping on sleep can greatly affect their appearance.People who do not get a good night's sleep, get the signs of premature aging of the skin and reduce its ability to recover from aggressive environmental influences, such as exposure to the sun.So says University Hospital Medical Center clinical trial (US).
10 minutes, 10 more and more - it seems that the arrow clock in the morning can be moved an infinite number of times.We slept all night, but feel tired and overwhelmed?There may be not only a deficiency of sleep.
90% of city residents know what chronic fatigue. In most cases, the appearance of it blamed on the accelerated pace of life in the city, frequent processing and lack of sleep. However, there are a number of other reasons, are made to feel at full capacity. AiF.ru collected 7 most common, but it is not always obvious catalysts chronic fatigue.
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Late rise
Lack of sleep, of course, seriously affecting the health status, but no less important is the time you wake up.It is proved that early awakening much better of late.This is due to the fact that in the morning brain works more efficiently than at any other time.Therefore, those who give yourself extra time in the morning before going to work, time to gather your thoughts, come to their senses and finally wake up, which naturally has a positive effect on their daily activities.
Stress seriously deplete the nervous system.They also lead to the fact that a person develops insomnia, which only further exacerbates the situation, asdue to lack of sleep all starts to fall out of hand, and people even more nervous.This vicious circle fairly quickly leads to severe depression.It is necessary to learn to "let go" of the problem.
Eight of the most effective kinds of slimming fitness
17. March 2015 17:10
Krasotka.ee
Training. Photo illustrative photo:Scanpix
Of course, any kind of fitness is better than nothing.And if you exercise for health or pleasure, then, in general, I do not care what you spend your free time.But if you want to lose weight quickly, choosing type of fitness, it is important to consider how much time you have to spend to burn a certain amount of calories.Some types of physical activity in this regard bring better results in a shorter period of time.
Tips for losing weight, diet, health, gym, beauty secrets
Holiday Overeating: how much damage you can inflict her figure in a single day
Any woman taking care of her figure, feared the consequences of a celebratory binge or "casual" violation of the diet.
But to give up my mother's birthday cake and salads? Who does not occasionally "flew off the rails" and not running to the refrigerator for the next portion of ice cream, completely forgetting about the power of the will and the desire to lose weight? As they say, we are all humans, and nothing human is alien to us. Especially hard to observe the figure on holidays and "critical" days, as well as during times of stress and hard work. But do not give up and feel sorry for "missing" diet. Because not everything is lost.
Becoming a pilot for the US Air Force was a childhood dream of Larry Walters. While he never achieved that goal due to poor eyesight, Larry never gave up his dream of flying. When he was 13, some weather balloons he saw hanging in a military surplus store gave him an idea: “What if I could fly with balloons?” 20 years later, he finally decided togive it a go.
In July of 1982, Larry bought 45 eight-foot weather balloons and ahandful of helium tanks. In the backyard of his home in Los Angeles, he then tied the balloons to an aluminum lawn chair fitted with water jugs for ballast. He filled the balloons with helium, put on a parachute and strapped himself in. He also grabbed his pellet gun, a CB radio, and a few sandwiches. His idea was to reach an altitude of 300 feet, fly east toward the Rocky Mountains and then shoot the balloons with his pellet gun to control his descent.
As soon as Larry cut loose his makeshift craft – which he namedInspiration I – he ascended far more rapidly than he had anticipated. He shot up to an altitude of 15,000 feet and drifted into the main airspace for Long Beach Airport. He was afraid that if he shot the balloons he’d lose his balance and fall out of the chair. He used his CB to make a mayday call to the authorities. Larry tried to remain calm, knowing that he’d either fall to his death, be hit and killed by a commercial jet, or be arrested upon landing.
A few quotes and life principles of the greatest classics of world literature for the whole of the last century.Ursula Le Guin - not just a master in the field of fiction, but also for the whole of the greatest classics of world literature of the last century.Ursula rightly is on a par with popular science fiction writers like Ray Bradbury, Stanislaw Lem, Philip José Farmer, Isaac Asimov, Robert Shackley.The plot seems so →
In one recent film was indicative scene where a man asks his girlfriend about what she want zhenschiny.I opens his terrible secret, which, according to her, in any case should not be disclosed.Leaning toward him, she recognized a whisper - "We ourselves have no idea what we want!" This, of course, is not quite so.Women are quite give →
This story fascinated me and gave me a better understanding of the Feminine.All the time I asked the Universe to give me an understanding of how the real transformation of a woman into a queen.Understanding it ... I only know now how to become a queen, I know how to become king.You may find it interesting and informative story.And perhaps it will plunge you →
Perhaps every woman wants to conquer a man, but not everyone knows how to do it.Cook the love potion?Get rid of all opponents?Make it a hundred or plastic surgery?How to know, love - a mysterious thing, and sometimes help win her the strangest things.However, there are general guidelines that can be given to girls who want to conquer a man's heart.1. Be →
Many women are faced with the fact that after several years of marriage, the relationship becomes a household, of which leaves the depth, closeness and intimacy.I think we all know about each other, and it becomes boring at times, a feeling of dullness relationships, and life in general.And sometimes you want romance, beauty, relations appeared to not only →
Men - a strong, intelligent, responsible and motivated ... children.No wonder folk wisdom says: "The first 40 years of his childhood - the most difficult in the life of the boy."And I have 25 evidence that males - the same children.Bought baby pool Walk past the playground - Impossible Mission Impossible ... even for the tough guys Look,→
As a result the majority of heart disease in the absence of treatment becomes chronic heart failure (CHF).This is a condition in which the heart is unable to pump blood in sufficient amounts, whereby the organs and tissues lack of oxygen and nutrients.
The most obvious symptoms of heart failure are shortness of breath and swelling.Shortness of breath occurs due to the stagnation of blood in the pulmonary vessels and increased demand for oxygen.Swelling emerge from the stagnation of blood in the venous line.
CHF develops gradually, so there are several stages of the disease.There are different principles of division at the stage of heart failure, one of the most convenient and intuitive classifications developed by the New York Heart Association.It is divided into four functional classes of patients with chronic heart failure:
FC I - the patient does not experience limitations in physical activity.Conventional load does not provoke weakness (nausea),palpitation, dyspnea or anginal pain.
FC II - moderate limitation of physical activity.The patient feels comfortable at rest, but the implementation of the common physical activities causes weakness (lightheadedness), palpitation, dyspnea or anginal pain.
FC III - marked limitation of physical activity.The patient feels comfortable only at rest, but less than usual, exercise leads to the development of weakness (nausea), palpitation, dyspnea or anginal pain.
FC IV - failure to comply with any load without causing discomfort.Symptoms of heart failure syndrome or angina can occur at rest.When the minimum load is growing discomfort.
What is chronic heart failure?
Condition of chronic heart failure occurs when the heart ceases to adequately supply the tissues and organs with blood, and hence of oxygen and nutrients.
Why it happens?
In chronic disease the heart muscle (myocardium) is not able to develop a proper effort to expel blood from the left ventricle.The reasons for such violations can be associated with lesions of the myocardium, the aorta (the main artery that goes directly to the heart) and the heart valves.
Heart failure is a condition referred to as the organism in which the heart for some reason loses the ability to provide all organs and tissues of the necessary amount of blood.Today, heart failure is common and most often seen in women.
The classification of heart failure
The speed of development identified two forms:
Acute heart failure - is developing very rapidly (from a few minutes to several hours).It manifested in the form of pulmonary edema, cardiac asthma, and cardiogenic shock.The main causes of acute heart failure is myocardial infarction, left ventricular wall rupture, acute aortic and mitral valves.
Chronic heart failure - the formation of pathology is gradually growing for weeks, months or even years).The causes of chronic heart failure can serve as diseases such as heart disease, hypertension, chronic respiratory failure, prolonged anemia.Today, there are two classifications of chronic heart failure.The first classification was proposed in 1935.According to this classification, chronic heart failure is divided into three stages.The first stage is characterized by virtually asymptomatic, and patients with third stage will be serious disruptions to the cardiovascular system.The most popular today has got the classification proposed by American cardiologist.
There are four classes: 1 class. The patient appears short of breath when climbing the stairs to the third floor level and above.Physical activity is normal. Class 2. Dyspnea is manifested in the rise to the first floor and when walking fast.There has been a slight decrease in physical activity.When the load is usually begin to appear symptoms of heart failure. 3 class. The manifestation of congestive heart failure evident occurs at small loads and even while walking.At rest the symptoms of heart failure are lost. Grade 4. Symptoms of heart failure are identified in the rest, and a slight increase in load leads to serious violations of the cardiovascular system.
Chronic heart failure is by far one of the most frequent complications associated with problems in the cardiovascular system.