Words and Their Stories
Green Means Spring and Other Things
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03/21/2015
Now, the VOA Special English program, Words andTheir Stories.
Green is an important color in nature. It is the color of grass and the leaves ontrees. It is also the color of most growing plants.
Sometimes, the word green means young, fresh and growing. Sometimes, itdescribes something that is not yet ripe or finished.
For example, a greenhorn is someone who has no experience, who is newto a situation. In the fifteenth century, a greenhorn was a young cow or oxwhose horns had not yet developed. A century or so later, a greenhorn was asoldier who had not yet had any experience in battle. By the eighteenthcentury, a greenhorn had the meaning it has today - a person who is new in ajob.
About one hundred years ago, greenhorn was a popular expression in theAmerican west. Old-timers used it to describe a man who had just arrivedfrom one of the big cities back east. The greenhorn lacked the skills he wouldneed to live in the hard, rough country.
Someone who has the ability to grow plants well is said to have a greenthumb. The expression comes from the early nineteen hundreds.
A person with agreen thumb seems to have a magic touch that makes plantsgrow quickly and well. You might say that the woman next door has a greenthumb if her garden continues to grow long after your plants have died.
The Green Revolution is the name given some years ago to thedevelopment of new kinds of rice and other grains. The new plants producedmuch larger crops. The Green Revolution was the result of hard work byagricultural scientists who had green thumbs.
Green is also the color used to describe the powerful emotion, jealousy. Thegreen-eyed monster is not a frightening creature from outer space. It is anexpression used about four hundred years ago by British writerWilliam Shakespeare in his play "Othello."
It describes the unplesant feeling a person has when someone has somethinghe wants. A young man may suffer from the green-eyed monster if hisgirlfriend begins going out with someone else. Or, that green-eyed monstermay affect your friend if you get a pay raise and she does not.
In most places in the world, a green light is a signal to move ahead. A greenlight on a traffic signal means your car can continue on. In everyday speech, agreen light means approval to continue with a project. We want you to knowwe have a green light to continue this series next week.
This VOA Special English program, "Words and Their Stories," was written byMarilyn Christiano. I'm Warren Scheer.








