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http://moikompas.ru/compas/holesterin
(, cholesterol, 2745) — () , . . . , , . 1775 . .. (J.L.Conradi). 1927 . ( , 1876-1954, -). ( ) . 80 % (, , , ), 20 % . - 1,5-2,5 , 0,5 ( – 350-500 ).
, . - 23%, . 17%. , , 3%. , , 22% . 14% , — 6%. , . , , . . . , . D, .
(14 100 ) , . , , , . , , — - . , , — , . , .
( 100 ):
: – 70 , – 70 , – 100 , – 110 , – 40 , – 60 , – 500 , – 40-80 , – 30 , – 30 , – 270 , – 50 , – 40 .
20% .
: – 2000-6000 , – 270 , – 130 , – 300 , - 120
: – 570 ( 1 . – 275 ),
(1 .) – 600 , – 0 , – 2500 , – 10 , – 60 , – 10 , 30% . – 130 , – 520 , – 1200 , – 190 , – 50
, — . , .
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, , . , « + » . - , . () -, ( ). — , , ( 1500 ).
, , , , :
— , , VLDL — , IDL, — , , LDL — , HDL — .
.
— . . , , , , . , , . — .
, , «», — «».
. — -/- , , . - 75% . . , , .
— . - -/-, (. scavenger — ) — . () , - , . — . , «» .
(Eur H.J, 1998;19.1434-1503) :- , / < 5.0;- < 4,0;- ( ) / < 3,0;- , / < 2,0;- ( ), / 1,0. , , , , 7,17 /, – 7,77 /. – . , : , 1:3. . 30 — 39 235 100 () , 6,0 . 40 , 260 / 6,7 /, .
. :, , , , , , .
: , , , .
40 , , , . 40 60 . 40 — 49- 250 /, 6,6 /, 50 — 59- — 280 /, 7,2 / 60 — 295 /, 7,7 /. :
, , , .
:
Lack of association between cholesterol and coronary heart disease mortality and morbidity and all-cause mortality in persons older than 70 years
Cholesterol and all-cause mortality in elderly people from the Honolulu Heart Program: a cohort study
Total cholesterol and risk of mortality in the oldest old.
Clarifying the Direct Relation between Total Cholesterol Levels and Death from Coronary Heart Disease in Older Persons
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