DNS (. Domain Name Server) ; , IP-. DNS- ( DNS) DNS- . , -. host (.) ; , , TCP/IP. IP (. Internet Protocol) -; . IP- (. IP address) . (network ID) (host ID). Name Resolution (.) ; IP-. Name Resolution Service ; TCP/IP IP- . TCP/IP (. Transmission Control Protocol/Internet Protocol) , , . . URL (. Uniform Resource Locator) ; , . *** hosts- hosts- Windows () (, , ) IP- (name resolution). hosts- IP- (127.0.0.1), localhost, . hosts ( ). hosts: Windows 95\98\ME \WINDOWS\; Windows NT\2000\XP\Vista\7 \Windows\System32\drivers\etc\. - - (URL) - (-) Enter: hosts-, (localhost); , ( ) hosts; , IP-, hosts-; hosts, DNS (DNS-); , IP-, DNS; DNS, DNS-; - () , DNS- URL- IP-; - . *** hosts- , , . . IP- , . (host file) , . , , , host file. , . host file DNS . hosts-
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http://netler.ru/ikt/hosts.htm
hosts-: hosts- DNS- . , google.ru google.com. hosts 127.0.0.1 localhost 209.85.229.104 google.ru 74.125.232.20 google.com - DNS, google.ru google.com. hosts- (, ). 127.0.0.1 localhost 127.0.0.1 URL__ , IP- 127.0.0.1, , . *** hosts- 1. . 2. IP- , ( ) . 3. IP- . 4. #. 5. , #. *** hosts- hosts-, -. - , , , . hosts- : , , , ; hosts- ( ); hosts-, hosts ( ) .txt ( ): *** hosts-: hosts- ( , ); Windows 녻; > OK; > OK; hosts ; , 127.0.0.1 localhost; hosts-. *** *** SAPE.RU old-netler 2014. All rights reserved. !
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http://netler.ru/ikt/hosts.htm