Borrowed Words... |
With well over 600,000 words, English has a larger vocabulary than any other language – but many of these words have been 'borrowed' from other languages.
English has German and French roots, so a lot of its vocabulary is similar to words in these language. Many words have been formed from Latin and ancient Greek, especially for new inventions, such as television and helicopter.
Words from hundreds of other languages have been taken into English, too, often with slight changes in their spelling and pronunciation. Of course, other languages sometimes borrow English words in return.
The following is just a small selection of 'English' words and the languages they came from:
- tea (Chinese) - coffee (Turkish, from Arabic)
- pizza (Italian) - potato (native American)
- robot (Czech) - rodeo (Spanish)
- caravan (Persian) - commando (Afrikaans)
- kayak (Eskimo) - boomerang (Aus. Aborigine).
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