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: 06.01.2008
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...

, 14 2008 . 15:31 +
CupOfTea

.
, . , , .
- , , . .


,

-ant / -ent

 

; :

 

to assist—assistant;

 

to study — student

 

:

 

to resist — resistant;

 

to differ — different

 

( ):

 

relent — ;

 

grant — /

 

-

 

/ ( 9):

 

small — smaller;

 

easy — easier

 

, :

 

to drive — driver;

 

to teach — teacher

 

, :

 

to mix — mixer;

 

to cook — cooker => :

 

=> cook

 

, :

 

strange => / — stranger =>

 

- ( ):

 

copper — ;

 

teeter — ;

 

never —

 

-n

 

:

 

wood — wooden;

 

gold — golden

 

/ :

 

wide — widen;

 

length — lengthen

 

-n:

 

listen — ;

 

abdomen —.

 

-ly

 

/ :

 

friend — friendly => / ;

 

week — weekly => (.) / / /

 

:

 

bad — badly;

 

recent — recently

 

:

 


-or:

 

collect — collector

 

-ian:

 

Russia — Russian ( / );

 

magic-magician

 

-ion (-ation / -sion):

 

product — production;

 

to install — installation;

 

to prolong — prolongation;

 

to divide — division

 

-ese:

 

Japan — Japanese ( / );

 

China — Chinese ( / )

 

-ist:

 

science — scientist ( );

 

commune — communist ( / () )

 

-n:

 

to resist — resistance

 

-ence:

 

to differ — difference

 

-ment:

 

to develop — development

 

-ness:

 

dark — darkness

 

-hood:

 

child — childhood

 

-ism:

 

real — realism

 

-ure:

 

to press — pressure

 

-ing:

 

to begin — beginning

 

-ship:

 

friend — friendship

 

-dom:

 

free — freedom

 

-th ( ):

 

strong — strength;

 

deep — depth

 


:

 

-less ( / ):

 

use — useless;

 

harm — harmless

 

-able / -ibie ( / ):

 

to interchange — interchangeable;

 

to flex — flexible

 

-ful ( ):

 

help — helpful;

 

use — useful

 

-ous:

 

fame — famous

 

-ive:

 

to create — creative

 

-al:

 

fraction — fractional

 

-ic:

 

nostalgia — nostalgic

 

-:

 

luck — lucky

 

-ish:

 

-Poland — Polish ( / ); — Pole => / ();

 

girl — girlish ( );

 

white — whitish

 

:

 

-fy:

 

clear — clarify;

 

justice — justify

 

-ize / -ise:

 

memory — memorize / memorise;

 

legal — legalize / legalise

 

:

 

-ward(s):

 

east — eastward(s), ;

 

toward(s);

 

onward(s);

 

upward(s)

 

-wise:

 

clock — clockwise ( ); anticlockwise

 

.

 

( ) . . , — .

 


anti => -:

 

antifreeze;

 

antiseptic;

 

anti-aircraft

 

- => -:

 

co-author;

 

co-operative / cooperative

 

contra- => -:

 

contraception;

 

contradict

 

counter- => - / -:

 

counter-attack;

 

counteroffer

 

de- :

 

to degenerate;

 

to deform

 

dis- :

 

dishonest;

 

to disagree;

 

disagreement

 

en- / em-; / :

 

to enlarge;

 

to enrage;

 

to embody;

 

to embrace

 

in- / il- ( 1) / ir- ( r) / im- ( m / p) — :

 

inability;

 

illogical;

 

irrational;

 

immoral;

 

impatience

 

in- => -; out:

 

input — output => — ( / / ...);

 

in-patient => ;

 

out-patient => ;

 

in-laws => /

 

inter- => - / - / -:

 

interdependent;

 

intercontinental;

 

international

 

mis- => :

 

to misunderstand;

 

to misuse

 

non- => -:

 

non-flammable;

 

non-violance

 

over- => - / nepe-:

 

over-critical;

 

to overestimate

 

post- => -:

 

post-war;

 

postscript

 

- => - / -:

 

pre-war;

 

precaution

 

re- => -() / :

 

to remarry;

 

to relocate

 

sub- => -:

 

subway;

 

sub-conscious;

 

sub-committee

 

under- => - / - / -; over-:

 

to underestimate;

 

underskirt;

 

to underline;

 

underpayment.


Grammar/


5

: [1] []
time-traveler   , 15 2008 . 03:55 ()
English language is often as difficult for the English to understand as for those that are learning English, !!!!
   
La_louve_seule   , 15 2008 . 14:31 ()
, )
   
S-Angel-Formosus   , 16 2008 . 19:42 ()
, !
time-traveler, , , , "-" ( - ) - , :)
   
: [1] []
 

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