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BRIHADARANYAKA-UPANISHAD
FOURTH ADHYAYA
FIFTH BRAHMANA
3. Maitreyi said: 'My Lord, if this whole earth, full of wealth, belonged to me, tell me, should I be immortal by it, or no?'
'No,' replied Yagnavalkya, 'like the life of rich people will be thy life. But there is no hope of immortality by wealth.'
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4. And Maitreyi said: 'What should I do with that by which I do not become immortal? What my Lord knoweth (of immortality), tell that clearly to me.'
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5. Yagnavalkya replied: 'Thou who art truly dear to me, thou hast increased what is dear (to me in thee). Therefore, if you like, Lady, I will explain it to thee, and mark well what I say.'
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6. And he said: 'Verily, a husband is not dear, that you may love the husband; but that you may love the Self, therefore a husband is dear.
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'Verily, a wife is not dear, that you may love the wife; but that you may love the Self, therefore a wife is dear.
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'Verily, sons are not dear, that you may love the sons; but that you may love the Self, therefore sons are dear.
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'Verily, wealth is not dear, that you may love wealth; but that you may love the Self, therefore wealth is dear.
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'Verily, cattle are not dear, that you may love cattle; but that you may love the Self, therefore cattle are dear.
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'Verily, the Brahman-class is not dear, that you may love the Brahman-class; but that you may love the Self, therefore the Brahman-class is dear.
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'Verily, the Kshatra-class is not dear, that you may love the Kshatra-class; but that you may love the Self, therefore the Kshatra-class is dear.
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'Verily, the worlds are not dear, that you may love the worlds; but that you may love the Self, therefore the worlds are dear.
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'Verily, the Devas are not dear, that you may love the Devas; but that you may love the Self, therefore the Devas are dear.
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'Verily, the Vedas are not dear, that you may love the Vedas; but that you may love the Self, therefore the Vedas are dear.
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'Verily, creatures are not dear, that you may love the creatures; but that you may love the Self, therefore are creatures dear.
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'Verily, everything is not dear, that you may love everything; but that you may love the Self, therefore everything is dear.
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' Verily, the Self is to be seen, to be heard, to be perceived, to be marked, O Maitreyi! When the Self has been seen, heard, perceived, and known, then all this is known.'
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