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: 17.03.2006
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, 15 2006 . 09:54 +
madmen

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. .
, .
, , , .
.

. , , .
: 

— — : [1] []
_   , 15 2006 . 10:38 ()
Windows
madmen

, () , ,
. .
)) , ))
   
   Re: , 15 2006 . 16:55 ()
.... !!

LI 5.09.15
   
madmen   , 15 2006 . 19:44 ()
Ctrl, ,
   
_   , 15 2006 . 21:06 ()
madmen, _, . :) , , . :)
   
_   , 15 2006 . 21:06 ()
__, . - .
   
_   , 15 2006 . 22:47 ()
_, , ...







Windows XP
FAQ

   

Windows
XP?

,
, %SystemRoot%\Driver Cache\i386\
(.. C:\Windows\Driver Cache\i386\). ,
Windows
CD.
System
Restore, ,
System Volume Informatin.

-
%SystemRoot%\system32\dllcache\ (
,
). , - 400
( SFCQuota (0xFFFFFFFF),
HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE \ SOFTWARE \ Microsoft \
Windows NT \ CurrentVersion \ Winlogon),
sfc: sfc /cachesize=0 ( , , 10,
10 )

XP ?


Windows XP , ,
, NT, - ,
Help and Support Start,
, ,
. ""
, ,
,
, ,
Computer Management (Start / Control Panel).


Windows XP?

-
(), .
...

, ,
, :


  • Automatic Updates ( ). ,
    , .
    , .
    ,
    Automatic Updates System Properties.

  • Computer Browser.
    . .
  • Cryptographic Service.
    .
    , , -
    ...

  • DHCP client.
    IP-. ( , -
    ), .
  • Event Log. ,
    . , .
    .

  • Messenger. ,
    . ( )
    .

  • Network Connections. .
    ( ),
    .

  • Print Spooler ( ). ,
    .

  • Portable media serial number.
    ,
    . ...

  • Protected Storage. , ..
    ; . (
    ), (
    - ).
  • Remote Registry Service.
    ( ).
  • System Event Notification. .
    , .
  • SSDP Discovery. ,
    UPnP ( Plug & Play, ,
    ,
    , .
    ).

  • Task Scheduler. .
    , .

  • Telephony. . -


  • Telnet.
    telnet. ( ),
    , .
  • Uninterruptible power supply.
    (UPS). UPS ,
    .
  • Terminal Service.
    . -
    .

  • Windows time.
    ; time-, .

  • Wireless zero configuration.
    803.11 803.11b.
    , ?

    ,
    - ,
    ,
    , ,
    , . - , ,
    .
    . , "" ,

    ,
    : regedit, HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE \SYSTEM
    \CurrentControlSet \Servies, File, -
    Export Registry Key.

    ,

    , Dr.Watson'a, ,
    .
    "",
    HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE \SOFTWARE \Microsoft \Windows NT \CurrentVersion
    \AeDebug Auto 0.

    ,
    ( , Dr.Watson
    -).

    - ,
    . System Properties,
    Advanced, Performance
    Settings Visual Effects
    Adjust for best performance,
    . , ,
    ...


    . (
    - 400 ), ,
    MenuShowDelay,
    HKEY_CURRENT_USER \ControlPanel \Desktop.
    0
    .

    - - ,

    - MinAnimate,
    , HKEY_CURRENT_USER \ControlPanel \Desktop
    \WindowsMetrics. 1 - , 0 - .
    , ( - String).
    -
    .

    NTFS-
    ,
    Windows
    , , - .
    regdit HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE
    \SYSTEM \CurrentControlSet \Control \FileSystem c
    DWord, NtfsDisableLastAccessUpdate
    1.

    ,
    ,
    , , Tweak-XP -
    Windows XP.


    "" Windows XP?


    Windows 9*/NT, Windows XP
    . ,
    Microsoft -
    , , , ,
    , .

    ,
    , ..,
    : "Add/Remove Windows Components",
    "Add or Remove Programs" ,
    - ,
    Windows
    .

    , ? -
    , . Inf ( -
    C:\Windows\Inf), sysoc.inf,
    HIDE. -
    , HIDE,
    .

    -
    ,
    :
    msmsgs=msgrocm.dll,OcEntry,msmsgs.inf,hide,7
    msmsgs=msgrocm.dll,OcEntry,msmsgs.inf,,7


    sysoc.inf, "Add/Remove Windows Components"
    , ,
    . ,
    .
    ,
    Windows 2000...


    Windows XP?

    -
    Windowblinds
    XP    ,
    Windows XP.

    "Start"
    ?

    ,
    , ,
    : "User
    ccount", "Browse for
    more pictures" ( ),
    /,
    .

    Windows
    config.sys?
    , , : files=200


    Windows XP ( WinNT/2K) config.nt.
    ,
    MS-DOS.
    , Windows XP, , MS-DOS,
    .


    WinXP - NT 2K?


    : ,
    Windows XP, , ,
    , . ,
    - ,
    ,
    , Windows XP
    -
    "Roll Back Driver", "Driver"
    .

    Compatibility
    exe-?

    ""
    .
    , Windows XP
    "" ,
    Windows 98, Windows NT, Windows 2000, Microsoft
    ,
    , Windows
    XP,
    " ",
    Compatibility ().


    "Run this program in compatibility mode for"
    (Windows 95, 98, Me,
    NT 2000), ,
    Windows XP, .
    , Windows XP , -
    Windows XP,
    ,
    Windows XP ,
    ,
    (, )
    .

    , ,
    -
    640480, 256
    .



    System32, Windows . ?


    - : .
    ,
    ,
    (System Restore),
    .

    , ,
    , ,
    ( ),
    SetSf,
    Windows 2K/XP,
    -
    .


    , Windows XP?


    Windows XP
    ,
    .
    - Windows XP Pro, Support\Tools

    Microsoft
    Windows XP.
    ?

    Powertoys Windows XP,
    "" Tweak UI, ,
    : Faster User Switcher, Task Switcher, Slide
    Show Generator, ISO Image Burner ,
    ,
    Windows Media Player .
    Softodrom.ru: Powertoys for Windows XP

    XP -CD
    ?

    - Windows XP
    - IDE- (
    , CD-ROM
    ). ,
    Control Panel /System Hardware,
    Device Manager CD-ROM,
    (Properties CD)
    "Enable Digital CD-Audio for this CD-ROM device".
    , ,
    .



    ?

    context_defrag.vbs.
    ( )
    defrag,


    ,
    ?

    Windows XP
    -
    , - , , ,
    , .
    Users
    Accounts, .
    WinXP - ,
    ( )
    - (Guest), . -
    (,
    NT Administrator),
    - Windows
    XP: , -
    , ""
    . -, -
    ...

    ,
    , Users Accounts
    ,
    -,
    .
    Welcome screen , ,
    "Change the way users log on and off"
    "Use the Welcome screen",
    NT- - ,
    .


    ,
    , , , NT/2K? -
    ,
    "", Computer Management (Start
    /Administrative Tools /Computer Management) ,
    Local Users and Groups...


    : Local Security Setings ( ,
    Administrative Tools), , ,

    .


    (
    Administrator)?

    -
    Welcome screen (. ). ,
    Administrator , Safe
    mode. , , :
    "Welcome screen" Ctrl+Alt+Del

    MP3-
    ?

    reg- ( , ,
    mp3.reg) :

    Regedit
    4
    [HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SOFTWARE\Microsoft\MediaPlayer\Settings]
    [HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\
    SOFTWARE\Microsoft\MediaPlayer\Settings\MP3Encoding]
    "LowRate"=dword:0000dac0
    "MediumRate"=dword:0000fa00
    "MediumHighRate"=dword:0001f400
    "HighRate"=dword:0002ee00


    ( - ).
    MP3 ,
    192
    .
    -
    ,
    MP3-.



    time-?



    HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE \SYSTEM \ControlSet001 \Services \W32Time
    \TimeProviders \NtpClient
    SpecialPollInterval
    :
    ,
    (, 172800 - 2 , 43200 - 12 )


    ,
    ?


    -
    , .
    ,
    ,

    . , ,
    Internet Explorer -

    .


    , ,
    Regedit,
    HKEY_CURRENT_USER
    \Software \Microsoft \Windows \CurrentVersion \Explorer
    \Advanced
    TaskbarGroupSize.
    , ( DWORD) :

    Modify ( , TaskbarGroupSize
    5 Windows
    )

    :
    ? :
    , Properties
    " ..."

    "Welkome"
    (cleartype)?

    :
    , HKEY_USERS \.DEFAULT \Control Panel
    \Desktop, FontSmoothingType
    2.
    "Welkome",
    ...

    , XP
    ?

    ,
    C .
    , ,
    , Start / Control Panel
    ' ',
    '/ Windows', 'Fax
    Services' Next ().
    - Windows XP
    -.

    , "
    "?

    Start -> Run
    gpedit.msc
    User Configuration,
    Administrative Templates, Windows Components, Windows Explorer
    "Do not move deleted files to the Recycle Bin" ( ,
    Windows XP Home Edition)


    Administrator?


    Administrator Documents and Settings
    . My computer / Properties
    / Advanced User Profiles,
    .
    HKLM\ SOFTWARE\ Microsoft\ Windows NT\ CurrentVersion\
    ProfileList ,
    ( ProfileImagePath)
    .
    ...


    , /
    pagefile.sys?



    HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE \SYSTEM \CurrentControlSet \Control
    \Session Manager \Memory Management

    "ClearPageFileAtShutdown"=dword:00000001
    ,
    , , ..
    , . , ,
    Local Security Policy,
    Administrative Tools ( Local Policies, Security Options,
    Shutdown: Clear virtual memory pagefile when system shuts
    down).


    ? Crtl+Alt+Del ...


    - Win+L. ,
    *.cmd , .
    :
    rundll32.exe
    user32.dll,LockWorkStation

    ,
    ?


    HKCU\Control Panel\Desktop HungAppTimeout,
    ( ),
    . ,
    WaitToKillServiceTimeout (
    "" ), AutoEndTasks (
    1
    ).

    ?
    ...



    , HLKM \SOFTWARE \MICROSOFT
    \WINDOWS \CURRENTVERSION \RUN ( ...\RUNONCE).
    ,
    ...
    -
    , ,
    (
    "").
    - . Windows XP
    msconfig,
    .
    Start () - Run... ().


    hibernate ?

    .
    :
    %windir%\System32\rundll32.exe
    powrprof.dll,SetSuspendState

    time-server,
    ?


    "Date and Time Properties",
    ;
    time- Internet
    Time.



    ?

    .
    ,
    HKEY_CURRENT_USER\
    Software\ Microsoft\ Windows\ CurrentVersion\ Policies\
    Explrer
    NoLowDiskSpaceChecks
    DWORD, 1.


    ?

    msconfig ( Start
    -> Run -> msconfig), Services
    Error Reporting Service,
    .
    ,

    .


    ,
    ?

    , ,
    . ,
    ,
    , Sent To, - Desktop
    (create Shortcut); - "" ,
    ,
    Create Shortcuts Here.
    ,
    Properties Shortcut Shortcut key
    (- , , )
    ,
    . ,
    CTRL+ALT+, CTRL+SHIFT+.



    Start?



    HKEY_CURRENT_USER\ Software\ Microsoft\ Windows\
    CurrentVersion\ Explorer\ User Shell Folders.
    Desktop, "%USERPROFILE%\Desktop".
    "%USERPROFILE%\Start Menu\Desktop".
    , %USERPROFILE%\Desktop (
    %USERPROFILE% Documents and Settings)
    %USERPROFILE%\Start Menu\Desktop ,
    , Start,
    Desktop.

    ( )
    Pagefile.sys Hyberfil.sys?

    .
    Pagefile.sys - - ( ),
    .
    ,
    Start -> Control Panel -> System
    -> Advanced -> Perfomance -> Settings.
    Settings ,
    Advanced, Change virtual memory
    , . ,
    , ,
    -.
    Hyberfil.sys - ,
    "" .
    ; ,
    (Hybernate) (
    ), (Start
    -> Control Panel -> Power Options -> Hibernate,
    Enable Hibernation), Hyberfil.sys
    ...


    ,
    ?


    , -
    - ,
    - Powertoys for
    Windows XP     Microsoft. Powertoys -
    XP, , , TweakUI -
    ,
    ,
    ,
    .


    -?


    - CD
    Properties, CD-.
    ,
    data-CD ( , data-CD CD
    Properties ), ,
    ,
    Shift.
    :
    HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE \SYSTEM \CurrentControlSet \Services \CDRom
    pp Autorun ( - REG_DWORD) 0.



    Security NTFS-
    Sharing?

    , Windows XP -
    , ,
    ,
    .
    Security Sharing, ,
    , Windows
    2000, (Windows Explorer ->
    Tools -> Folder Options -> View -> Advanced Settings),
    "Use simple file sharing
    (Recommended)";
    Security, Sharing -
    .


    ?

    - ,
    Windows XP ,
    , Windows
    9*/Me.

    Windows XP C:
    , D:, : -
    ,
    CD-,
    , , CD-
    , ,
    .


    , , ,
    CD- ,
    , ,
    XP Windows 9* , CD-
    . : XP,
    Windows 9*, ,
    - -
    (Computer Management).
    : Start () -> Run
    ():
    compmgmt.msc


    ,
    Disk Management. Disk Management -
    , , ,
    .

    WinXP
    ( ) ?


    XP . ,
    / ,
    , - .
    C:
    D:

    (
    ), HKLM\SYSTEM\MountedDevices
    ( ) .
    Security () -> Permissions
    ().


    HKLM\SYSTEM\MountedDevices , (
    - "\DosDevices\C:") ,
    , , Z: (..
    : "\DosDevices\Z:").

    -
    D:
    \DosDevices\D: D: C:,
    "\DosDevices\C:"
    ,
    \DosDevices\Z: \DosDevices\D:,
    .

    :
    , C: D:
    , C:
    , \DosDevice\:
    .

    :


  • ,
    -: ,
    ,
    , - , ,
    , ,
    , , - -
    . -
    , ,
    .


  • ,
    , ,

    , .


    zip- ?

    -
    zip-, - , ,
    , -
    . -

    regsvr32 /u zipfldr.dll
    (
    - regsvr32 zipfldr.dll).



    -
    ?

    Start -> Run,

    control userpasswords2
    ,
    ,
    Users "Users Must Enter A User Name And
    Password To Use This Computer".
    "Automatically Log On",
    .



    UDMA66 ,
    Intel?

    Windows 2000 XP
    ,
    .



    HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\System\CurrentControlSet\Control\Class\
    {4D36E96A-E325-11CE-BFC1-08002BE10318}\0000

    "EnableUDMA66" DWORD
    , 1 ( "0"
    ).
    :
    Windows.



    Windows XP
    ?


    () -
    - srvinstw.exe
    Windows 2000 Server Resource Kit.
    ,
    .

    , Windows 2000 Server Resource Kit

    instsrv.exe srvany.exe.
    (Administrator),
    %SystemRoot%\System32,
    :
    instsrv new_service
    %SystemRoot%\system32\srvany.exe
    "new_service" -
    (
    ). ,
    , ,
    .
    ""
    ' ' -> ''
    ,
    - Automatic,
    , Manual - , Disabled -
    .
    : ,
    ( HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE \ SYSTEM \
    CurrentControlSet \ Services \ NEW_SERVICE \ Parameters )
    "Application" ( ),

    , .

    •    
    Windows   , 15 2006 . 23:03 ()
    _, . :)
    . :)

    .
    System Restore dllcache, , . .
    . .
    , . :)

    , . . :)
       
    _   , 16 2006 . 13:38 ()
    Windows
    _, . :)
    . :)
    )), ...

    Windows
    .
    System Restore dllcache, , . .
    ,, ...System Restore , , 2- , ,


    , .. , (, ) Softodrom.ru, ...
       
    Windows   Re: Windows; , 16 2006 . 14:12 ()
    _:
    Windows
    _, . :)
    . :)
    )), ...
    Windows
    .
    System Restore dllcache, , . .
    ,, ...System Restore , , 2- , ,
    , .. , (, ) Softodrom.ru, ...

    . .
    .

    LI 5.09.15
       
    _   , 16 2006 . 17:24 ()
    Windows,
    . .
    ?
       
    parket   , 22 2006 . 13:48 ()
    : " ", . winxp .
       
    — — : [1] []
     

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