|
|
|
|
.
, \" \". - , , , : kara tenhiuŋ nuji - \" () \".
, : , ( , ) , , . . , , - 18 .
:
- ( );
- ( );
- ( );
- : ( ) ( );
- : , ( ) ( ).
- ;
:
- : - \"\"
- - . - : , , , , , , co . -. 24, 25 32 , .
2
. :
Southern Kiwai
1 neis
2 netewa
3 netewa nao
4 netewa netewa
5 netewa netewa nao
Sissano
1 puntanen
2 eltin
3 eltin puntanen
4 eltin eltin
5 eltin eltin puntanen
:
Nuggubuyu
1 anjbadj
2 wulawa
3 wulanjbadj
4 wulawulal
5 marangandjbugidj
. , - , - 8 64. , . - - 16. , , - . \" \" , : 1/2, 1/4, 1/8, 1/16, 1/32, 1/64.
md, zeugos, jugum.
\"\" (), . centuria (\"\") 200 jugera - , , 100 - heredia (\"\"). . , : s
, , .
3
, , 6 12, 9 27.
Wingei
1 nawurak
2 vétik
3 kupuk
4 kupukiva
5 kupuk'etik
6 taabak ()
7 taabak kaayek
8 taabak kaayek vétik
9 taabak kaayek kupik
10 vétik taaba vétik
11 nawurak taaba vétik
12 taaba vétik ( )
. . . . . , - , - 256.
4
:
Chumash (1)pak'a (2)ishkóm' (3)masix (4)skum'u (5)yitipak'a (6)yitishkóm' (7)yitimasix
Ventureño (1)paqueet (2)eshcóm (3)maség (4)scumú (5)itipaqués (6)yetishcóm (7)itimaség
. :
Kewa
1 pameda
2 laapo
3 repo
4 ki
5 kode
6 kode laapo
7 kode repo
8 ki laapo
9 ki laapo na kode
10 ki laapo kode laapo ,
11 ki laapo na kode repo
12 ki repo
Wogeo
1 ta
2 ru
3 tol
4 kwik
5 kwik bo koba
6 kwik ba rago
7 kwik be tol
8 kiki ru
: . 48 24:
Kakoli
1 telu
2 talu
3 yepoko
4 kise
5 telupakara
6 talupakara
7 yepukupakara
8 engaki
9 rureponga telu
10 rureponga talu
11 rureponga yepoko
12 rurepo
13 malapunga telu
14 malapunga talu
15 malpunga yepoko
16 malapu
17 supunga telu
18 supunga talu
19 supunga yepoko
20 supu
21 tokapunga telu
22 tokapunga talu
23 tokapunga yepoko
24 tokapu
25 alapunga telu
26 alapunga talu
27 alapunga yepoko
28 alapu
29 polangipunga telu
30 polangipunga talu
31 polangipunga yepoko
32 polangipu
48 tokapu talu (24x2)
72 tokapu yepoko (24x3)
576 tokapu tokapu (24x24)
64 32:
Ngiti
Number Numeral
1 atdí
2 ɔyɔ
3 ìbhu
4 ìfɔ
8 àrù
12 otsi
16 ɔpi
20 àbà
24 àròtsí
28 àdzòro
32 wǎdhì
64 ɔyɔ wǎdhì
96 ìbhu wǎdhì
128 ìfɔ wǎdhì
. \"\" () , 200 \"50 \".
, , , .
5
:
1 aš, diš, dili
2 min
3 eš
4 limmu
5 ia
6 àš (ia-aš)
7 imin (ia-min)
8 ussu (ia-eš)
9 ilimmu (ia-limmu)
10 u
- - , , - , - . :
:
Khmer
1 muŏy
2 pi
3 bei
4 buŏn
5 prăm
6 prăm muŏy
7 prăm pi
8 prăm bei
9 prăm buŏn
10 dâp
:
Wolof
Number Reading Meaning
1 benna 1
2 ñaar 2
3 ñetta 3
4 ñenent 4
5 juróom 5
6 juróom benna 5 + 1
7 juróom ñaar 5 + 2
8 juróom ñetta 5 + 3
9 juróom ñenent 5 + 4
10 fukka 10
Sandawe (1)ts'exe (2)kiso-x (3)somki-x (4)haka-x (5)kwa?ana (6)kwa?ana danda ts'ex (7)kwa?ana danda kiso-x (8)kwa?ana danda somki-x (9)kwa?ana danda haka-x (10)kom
:
Guaraní
1 petei
2 imoco
3 mbohapy
4 irundy
5 po ()
6 po'aripetei
7 ipo'arimoco
8 idundy'ari irundy
9 po'ari irundy
10 i ( )pomoco
, 8 , .
:
Seimat
1 tehu
2 huohu
3 toluhu
4 hinalo
5 tepanim
6 tepanim tehu
7 tepanim huohu
8 tepanim toluhu
9 tepanim hinalo
10 huopanim
, 25:
Gumatj
Number Numeral
1 wanggany
2 marrma
3 lurrkun
4 dambumiriw
5 wanggany rulu
10 marrma rulu
15 lurrkun rulu
20 dambumiriw rulu
25 dambumirri rulu
50 marrma dambumirri rulu
75 lurrkun dambumirri rulu
100 dambumiriw dambumirri rulu
125 dambumirri dambumirri rulu
625 dambumirri dambumirri dambumirri rulu
, : 1 5 - \" \" (Urn-field Culture) . 1 /, 5 - \\. 29:
/ 1
// 2
/// 3
//// 4
\\ 5
/\\ 6
//\\ 7
///\\ 8
////\\ 9
\\\\ 10
/\\\\ 11
//\\\\ 12
///\\\\ 13
////\\\\ 14
\\\\\\ 15
/\\\\\\ 16
//\\\\\\ 17
///\\\\\\ 18
////\\\\\\ 19
\\\\\\\\ 20
/\\\\\\\\ 21
//\\\\\\\\ 22
///\\\\\\\\ 23
////\\\\\\\\ 24
\\\\\\\\\\ 25
/\\\\\\\\\\ 26
//\\\\\\\\\\ 27
///\\\\\\\\\\ 28
////\\\\\\\\\\ 29
, () ( ) . . , ( ) , . , , 20.
5, 50, 500 . . , . I 1, - 5 ( . pente), Δ - 10 ( . deka), - 100 ( . hekaton, h, , , , 403 . . .), - 1.000 ( . chilioi), - 10.000 ( . myrias). , 50 , , . , 500, 5.000 50.000.
6
-- , :
Number Baltic-Finnic Volgan Permic Ugric Proto-F-U
Finnish Inari Sami Erzya Meadow Mari Komi Mansi Hungarian
1 yksi ohta vejke ikte öti äkwa egy *ükte
2 kaksi kyeh´ti kavto kokət kyk kityg kettő/két *kakta
3 kolme kulma kolmo kumət kujim hurum három, harm- *kolme
4 neljä nelji ńiľe nələt ńoľ nila négy *neljä
5 viisi vitta vete wizət vit ät öt *viite
6 kuusi kutta koto kuðət kvait hot hat *kuute
7 seitsemän čiččam śiśem šəmət sizym sat hét
8 kahdeksan käävci kavkso kandaš(e) kökjamys ńololow nyolc
9 yhdeksän oovce vejkse indeš(e) ökmys ontolow kilenc
10 kymmenen love kemeń lu das low tíz
, , . (36):
Ndom
Number Reading Meaning
1 sas 1
2 thef 2
3 ithin 3
4 thonith 4
5 meregh 5
6 mer 6
7 mer abo sas 6 and 1
8 mer abo thef 6 and 2
9 mer abo ithin 6 and 3
10 mer abo thonith 6 and 4
11 mer abo meregh 6 and 5
12 mer an thef 6 times 2
13 mer an thef abo sas (6 times 2) and 1
18 tondor 18
19 tondor abo sas 18 and 1
24 tondor abo mer 18 and 6
25 tondor abo mer abo sas 18 and 6 and 1
36 nif 36
37 nif abo sas 36 and 1
42 nif abo mer 36 and 6
43 nif abo mer abo sas 36 and 6 and 1
54 nif abo tondor 36 and 18
55 nif abo tondor abo sas 36 and 18 and 1
72 nif thef 36 × 2
73 nif thef abo sas (36 × 2) and 1
Kimaghama
1 növere, nubella
2 kave
3 pendji
4 jando
5 mado
6 turo, ibolo-nubella
7 iburo-növere
8 iburo-kave
9 iburo-pendji
10 iburo-jando
11 iburo-mado
Breton
18 triwec'h 3 × 6*
7
, , , . (49). \" \" (sfirat ha-omer), . - - \"33- \", . . 33- , \"\". , \"\" ( ), , (), . (9.25) \" \" ( ), . . 10 , , ( . 97-) \"85 \" .
, , (). , . , , , \"\": , , , , , . : , - , - , - , - . : , , , - :
enžimänärgi ( ) Maanantai ( )
toinärgi ( ) Tiistai ( )
kolmašpäivä ( ) Keskiviikko ( )
nellišpäivä ( )Torstai ( )
pitinč () Perjantai ( )
šuovatta () Lauantai ( )
pühäpäivä ( ) Sunnuntai ( )
. , , , - \" \", - Saturni dies (\" \").
8
:
Northern Pame
1 sante
2 nuji
3 rnu?
4 giriui
5 git∫'ai
6 teria
7 teriuhiŋ
8 tenhiuŋ
9 kara tenhiuŋ santa
10 kara tenhiuŋ nuji
11 kara tenhiuŋ rnup
12 kara tenhiuŋ giriu
13 kara tenhiuŋ git∫'ai
14 kara tenhiuŋ teria
15 kara tenhiuŋ teriuhiŋ
16 kanuje tenhiuŋ
17 kanuje tenhiuŋ sante
18 kanuje tenhiuŋ nuji
19 kanuje tenhiuŋ rnu?
20 kanuje tenhiuŋ giriu
21 kanuje tenhiuŋ git∫'ai
22 kanuje tenhiuŋ tiria
23 kanuje tenhiuŋ teriuhiŋ
24 karnu? tenhiuŋ
25 karnu? tenhiuŋ santa
26 karnu? tenhiuŋ nuji
27 karnu? tenhiuŋ rnu?
28 karnu? tenhiuŋ giriu
29 karnu? tenhiuŋ git∫'ai
30 karnu? tenhiuŋ tiria
31 karnu? tenhiuŋ tiriuhiŋ
32 girui tenhiuŋ
- nundina. \"\", - , , . , \"\", .
9
18:
Enga
1 mend
2 rab
3 teb
4 kirúmend
5 juúŋk
6 togaŋk
7 karáŋk
8 tuguráb
9 tugurib
10 tuguréponjə-méndai
11 tuguréponjə-ráb
12 tuguréponjə-téb
13 tuguréponjə-gáro
Welsh
18 deunaw 2* × 9
- 15 16 yod-hei (10+5) - (10+6), - (9+6) - (9+7). 15- : - - 15 (\" \") - - 15 (\" \").
, . 9 , . \" \" : , , , , , , , , . \" \", . , , - . 13- \"\" 819- (9137).
10
- . ( ), -, -, -, , , , - . , . 10.000.000.000!
Nukuoro
10 hulu
100 lau
1.000 mano
10.000 (se)mada
100.000 (se)guli
1.000.000 (se)loo
10.000.000 (se)ngaa
100.000.000 (se)muna
1.000.000.000 (se)bugi
10.000.000.000 (se)baga
, . , ( ) ( ) . 1, 10, 100, 1.000, 10.000, 100.000 1.000.000. 9 , , . .
, : 1 10, 59. , , , 27 . . . 100 1 - 1 ( me'atu - \"\"), 1.000 - 1 LIM ( limu - \"\"). , , - - , - .
, - . , - , - . , . , : 6, 90 100. , , : , , , , , 900, , , 90. , , 90 900 . , : - , 6. \" \", , . . . , 5770 \" \" ' - . . -- (400+300+70). ( . ) - . , . \" \" 666 (13.18), , , , : nrwn qsr - 50+200+6+50+100+60+200=666.
. , , , - . , , . . 9 , . , , 5742 51.000+7100+410+2.
- , - . . ., 0 . ., . . 13 . , , , . - . 0. 1290 . Zohar (\"\"), . - \"\" . 0 - \"\". , , - , .
12
, \" \" : , - () . (144):
Nimbia
Number Reading Meaning
1 da 1
2 bi 2
3 ugu 3
4 furu 4
5 biyar 5
6 shide 6
7 bo'o 7
8 tager 8
9 tanran 9
10 gwom 10
11 kwada 11
12 tuni 12
13 tuni mbe da 12 and 1
24 gume bi 12* × 2
25 gume bi ni da (12* × 2) and 1
36 gume ugu 12* × 3
37 gume ugu ni da (12* × 3) and 1
48 gume furu 12* × 4
49 gume furu ni da (12* × 4) and 1
60 gume biyar 12* × 5
61 gume biyar ni da (12* × 5) and 1
72 gume shide 12* × 6
73 gume shide ni da (12* × 6) and 1
84 gume bo'o 12* × 7
85 gume bo'o ni da (12* × 7) and 1
96 gume tager 12* × 8
97 gume tager ni da (12* × 8) and 1
143 gume kwada ni kwada (12* × 11) and 11
144 wo 144 (12x12)
- - . -, \"\". (144), - (1728). , , . , , - . , , 1/12%, . . 1% .
24 : 12 12 . , , , , .
13
, , . , , -, - , . 260- (1320) - , .
15
, :
Wotjoballuk<.i>
1 Giti mŭnya \" \"
2 Gaiŭp mŭnya \" \"
3 Marŭng mŭnya \" \"
4 Yolop-yolop mŭnya \" \"
5 Bap mŭnya \" \"
6 Dart gŭr \" \"
7 Boibŭn \" \"
8 Bun-darti \" \"
9 Gengen dartchŭk \" \"
10 Borporŭng
11 Jarak-gourn \" \"
12 Nerŭp wrembŭl \" \"
13 Wŭrt wrembŭl'' \" \"
14 Doke doke \"\"
15 Det det \"\"
(225) :
Huli
Number Reading Meaning<.i>
1 mbira 1 obj.
2 kira 2 obj.
3 tebira 3* obj.
4 maria 4 obj.
5 duria 5* obj.
6 waragaria 6 obj.
7 karia 7 obj.
8 halira 8 obj.
9 dira 9 obj.
10 pira 10 obj.
11 bearia 11 obj.
12 hombearia 12 obj.
13 haleria 13 obj.
14 deria 14 obj.
15 nguira 15 obj.
16 nguira-ni mbira 15 obj. and 1 obj.
30 ngui ki 15 × 2
31 ngui ki, ngui tebone-gonaga mbira (15 × 2) + (1 obj. of the 3rd 15)
45 ngui tebo 15 × 3
46 ngui tebo, ngui mane-gonaga mbira (15 × 3) + (1 obj. of the 4th 15)
60 ngui ma 15 × 4
61 ngui ma, ngui dauni-gonaga mbira (15 × 4) + (1 obj. of the 5th 15)
75 ngui dau 15 × 5
76 ngui dau, ngui waragane-gonaga mbira (15 × 5) + (1 obj. of the 6th 15)
90 ngui waraga 15 × 6
91 ngui waraga, ngui kane-gonaga mbira (15 × 6) + (1 obj. of the 7th 15)
225 ngui ngui 15×15
15- - 297 . 312 . 15- , . , 1806 . 1- , , 1700 .
, 15- :
Spanish: (11) onze, (12) doce, (13) trece, (14) catorce, (15) quince, (16) diez y seis, (17) diez y siete, (18) diez y ocho, (19) diez y nueve.
16
, , :
Wurundjeri
1 Būbūpi-mŭringya \" \"
2 Būláto-rável \" \"
3 Būláto \" \"
4 Urnŭng-mélŭk ()\" \" ( )
5 Babŭngyi-mŭringya \" \"
6 Krauel
7 Ngŭrŭmbul \"\"
8 Jerauabil
9 Thánbŭr \" \"
10 Berbert \" \" ( )
11 Wūling
12 Krakerap \" \"
13 Gūrnbert \"\"
14 Kŭrnagor \" \"
15 Ngárabŭl \" \"
16 Bŭndale \" \" ( )
, , - , , .
:
French: onze(11), douze(12), treize(13), quatorze(14), quinze(15), seize(16), dix-sept(17), dix-huit(18), dix-neuf(19).
18
18 - (10+8). , - \"\". (, -, ) , 18 - 180 , . . 10 \"\". 18 .
20
. , 20 60:
Sumerian
20 niš
40 nimin (niš- min = 20x2)
50 ninnu (niš-min-u = 20x2+10)
, , , , , , :
Basque
20 hogei 20
30 hogei ta hamar 20 and 10
40 berrogei 2* × 20*
50 berrogei ta hamar (2* × 20*) and 10
60 hirurogei 3 × 20*
70 hirurogei ta hamar (3 × 20*) and 10
80 larrogei 4* × 20*
90 larrogei ta hamar (4* × 20*) and 10
Scotish Gaelic
20 fichead 20
30 deich air fhichead 10 on 20*
40 dà fhichead 2 × 20*
50 dà fhichead is a deich (2 × 20*) and 10
60 trì fhichead 3 × 20*
70 trì fhichead is a deich (3 × 20*) and 10
80 ceithir fhichead 4 × 20*
90 ceithir fhichead is a deich (4 × 20*) and 10
French
80 quatre-vingts 4 × 20s
90 quatre-vingt-dix 4 × 20 + 10
91 quatre-vingt-onze 4 × 20 + 11
92 quatre-vingt-douze 4 × 20 + 12
93 quatre-vingt-treize 4 × 20 + 13
94 quatre-vingt-quatorze 4 × 20 + 14
95 quatre-vingt-quinze 4 × 20 + 15
96 quatre-vingt-seize 4 × 20 + 16
Danish
Number Original Abbreviation Meaning
50 halvtredsindstyve halvtreds halv tred sinds tyve
½ 3rd times 20
(3rd ½ = 2½)
60 tresindstyve tres tre sinds tyve
3 times 20
70 halvfjerdsindstyve halvfjerds halv fjerd sinds tyve
½ 4th times 20
(4th ½ = 3½)
80 firsindstyve firs fir sinds tyve
4 times 20
90 halvfemsindstyve halvfems halv fem sinds tyve
½ 5th times 20
(5th ½ = 4½)
Albanian
20 njëzet (1x20)
40 dyzetë (2x20)
Resian dialect of Slovenian language
60 trïkart dwisti (3×20)
70 trïkart dwisti nu dësat (3x20 + 10)
80 štirikrat dwisti (4×20)
90 štirikrat dwisti nu dësat (4×20 + 10).
, ( ) , :
Georgian
20 otsi 20
30 otsdaati 20* and 10
40 ormotsi 2* × 20*
50 ormotsdaati (2* × 20*) and 10
60 samotsi 3* × 20*
70 samotsdaati (3* × 20*) and 10
80 otkhmotsi 4* × 20*
90 otkhmotsdaati (4* × 20*) and 10
Ainu
10 wanpe 10 obj.
20 hotnep 20 obj
30 wanpe etu hotnep 10 obj. to 2 × 20 obj.
40 tu hotnep 2 × 20 obj.
50 wanpe ere hotnep 10 obj. to 3 × 20 obj.
60 re hotnep 3 × 20 obj.
70 wanpe eine hotnep 10 obj. to 4 × 20 obj.
80 ine hotnep 4 × 20 obj.
90 wanpe easikne hotnep 10 obj. to 5 × 20 obj.
100 asikne hotnep 5 × 20 obj.
:
Yoruba
20 ogun 20
40 ogoji 20* × 2*
60 ogota 20* × 3*
80 ogorin 20* × 4*
100 ogorun 20* × 5*
200 ogorun meji (20* × 5*) × 2
300 ogorun meta (20* × 5*) × 3
400 ogorun merin (20* × 5*) × 4
500 ogorun marun (20* × 5*) × 5
600 ogorun mefa (20* × 5*) × 6
700 ogorun meje (20* × 5*) × 7
800 ogorun mejo (20* × 5*) × 8
900 ogorun mesan (20* × 5*) × 9
:
Alamblak
1 rpat 1
2 hosf 2
3 hosfirpat 2 and 1
4 hosfihosf 2 and 2
5 tir yohtt 5 exact
6 tir yohtti rpat (5 exact) and 1
7 tir yohtti hosf (5 exact) and 2
8 tir yohtti hosfirpat (5 exact) and (2 and 1)
9 tir yohtti hosfihosf (5 exact) and (2 and 2)
10 tir hosf 5 × 2
20 yima yohtt 20 exact
30 yima yohtti tir hosf (20 exact) and (5 × 2)
40 yima hosf 20 × 2
50 yima hosfi tir hosf (20 × 2) and (5 × 2)
60 yima hosfirpat 20 × (2 and 1)
70 yima hosfirpati tir hosf (20 × (2 and 1)) and (5 × 2)
80 yima hosfihosf 20 × (2 and 2)
90 yima hosfihosfi tir hosf (20 × (2 and 2)) and (5 × 2)
100 yima tir yohtt 20 × (5 exact)
- , , :
Maya
20 kal
400 bak
8.000 pic
160.000 calab
3.200.000 kinchil
64.000.000 alau
Nahuatl (Aztec)
20 cempoalli (1 × 20),
400 centzontli (1 × 400),
8.000 cenxiquipilli (1 × 8,000),
160.000 cempoalxiquipilli (1 × 20 × 8,000),
3.200.000 centzonxiquipilli (1 × 400 × 8,000)
64.000.000 cempoaltzonxiquipilli (1 × 20 × 400 × 8,000)
. .: . , () ( ). - , 19 . 0 , 20 0 (1+0). , 0. , , - . .
. 18 20- , (\"\"), 20- , 400 - , 8.000 - , 160.000 - . 2012 . 13- , , 4772 . .
27
: :
ksapmin
(1) tip^na -
(2) tipnarip -
(3) bum rip -
(4) h^tdip -
(5) h^th^ta -
(6) dopa -
(7) besa -
(8) kir -
(9) tow^t -
(10) kata -
(11) gwer -
(12) nata -
(13) kina -
(14) aruma -
(15) tan-kina, (16) tan-nata, (17) tan-gwer, (18) tan-kata, (19) tan-tow^t, (20) tan-kir, (21) tan-besa, (22) tan-dopa, (23) tan-tip^na, (24) tan-tipnarip, (25) tan-bum rip, (26) tan-h^tdip, (27) tan-h^th^ta - \"\" (tan), , (22), , - .
, , , . 14, 13, .
40
, 10 40, 50 90 5 9:
Egyptian
10 mdw
20 db‛ty
30 m‛b;
m 40 h
50 dỉyw (pl. 5)
60 śỉśyw (pl. 6)
70 śfhyw (pl. 7)
80 hmnyw (pl. 8)
90 pśdyw (pl. 9)
, - 40- ( 50.3).
:
Manx
40 daeed 40
50 jeih as daeed 10 and 40
40: \"\" , meru mérōv . -, - 40: 40 , 40 . : \" \".
60
:
Sumerian
60 giš
120 gešmin (60x2)
180 gešeš (60x3)
240 gešlimmu (60x4)
300 gešia (60x5)
360 gešaš (60x6)
420 gešumun (geš-imin = 60x7)
480 gešussu (60x8)
540 gešilimmu (60x9)
600 gešu (60x10)
3.600 šar
216.000 geššar (60x3600)
:
French
60 soixante 60
70 soixante-dix 60 + 10
71 soixante-et-onze 60 and 11
72 soixante-douze 60 + 12
73 soixante-treize 60 + 13
74 soixante-quatorze 60 + 14
75 soixante-quinze 60 + 15
76 soixante-seize 60 + 16
Moni (Dzjonggoenaoe clan)
60 mendó heló
70 mendó heló àpantó àgi
80 mendó wi
90 mendó wi àpantó àginé
100 mendó ili
- . , 60 : . (3.600) (216.000) : . 60 1 . , : 0. , 60 , 120 - 2 . . . - 0. , 122 1+1 1+1 , 4 - 1+1+1+1 .
, 0, , . 0 , : . 360 , 60 - 60 .
1. : .
2. .
3. , , , .
4. , , !!!!
"":
1 -
2 - -
3 - --
4 -
5 - – !
6 -
