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1900 II e, .

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1917 : . "Literary Digest" , " - , , ". , , , - chas, jasm, gism, jas, jass, jaz. - jazz - 1920- .
, : jaser (, ); chase (, ); jaiza ( ); jazib (); - chas ( Charles), jas ( Jasper); jass, , . , XIX , , 1910- . 1915 . "Torn Browns;s Dixieland Jass Band", , 1917 , "Original Dixieland Jazz (Jass) Band".

1918 . .. ().

1918 . "" ( 24-) ., 1- . .--. 5- .. ., 4- . . , 4- ..

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1921 - .

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1921 " " ", " ... ... , , , ". ( , ""). XVII . II 1786 , , . . 1797 I " " . 1826 , - " " 4 ., 1827 " " . 1917 . "" " ". 1925 , . 1947 "", , . " " 1958 , , , " " "" "". 1988 . " ", . 1200 . 6 .

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1923 Ceskoslovenskt statni aerolinie. CSA Ceske Aerolinie

1924 , 86 ( - . .. )

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1924 .. " "

1927 - " " . , , . " " (Jazz Singer) - . , , . - . 1893, , -.

1928 - -5, ... 1930 . .

1928 .

1930 , . Messerschmitt M-20B Lufthansa . 8 , .

1930 ( 1960 . ). 1992 . .

1935 (), . .

1936 .

1936 .

1938 .

1938 . (, ), ( 10 ). XI .

1938 .. - - - -7( -2) .. , 3800 11 4 .

1939 , .

1939 . 7 - . .

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1941 " 6 ."

1941 4- ( . . ) 2- . -34 16 . -34 . 15 , 2 4 .

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1943 " 6 ."

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4259 6 . . - , - IV 1943 ..157 . 1, 2-29
4262 6 . . .. .., ...157 . 32

1944 " () 40 25 , 80 , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , .
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1944 2- ( . . ; 40-, 7- , 27, 53 46- , 6- 5- , - - . . . . , 18- , 4- 1- , 1- . . , 1- ). . 28 .

1944 - - .(*)

1944 .

1944 38- (- . . ) 1- ( . ) .

1944
6654 6 . . . .309 . 202

1947 - .

1948 - . 8-9 , - 10 . 0,4 . .., , : . , . , , , , , . . . , , . , , . . , , , - . - , , , , . 6 . , 25-30 , , , . , 196 , , 176 . , , , - , , , , , . 1995 6 . , , . , . , , . , .

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1951 .

1952 XIX ,
1955 70 % 1950 .

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1954 .. - ( ?) .

1954 Fairey Delta 2 (). 17 . , 8 . , 1955 . . !;

1955 Edwards ( , ) X-1 . Jack Ridley. .

1955 07:25 , , , Douglas DC-4 United Air Lines , () (). 66 . . , , .

1955 Edwards ( , ) -3 NACA. Joseph Walker.

1956 , , , 200 . .

1957 ( ) , 1946 1957 .

1958 -245 - . - (). "" .

1959 . " ".

1959 -7

1959 5:30 , , , .

1959 "Atlas-D", . N 18D.

1960 (52,14 ).

1960 -

1961 -24 .

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1964 7:12 UTC , 1, - " 1157", "-47" (00891 / 1964 062). "-3", . 2, : - 64.77 .; - 90 .; ( ) - 177 ; ( ) - 413 .

1964 17:04 UTC Vandenberg, 75-1-2, - "Thor Ablestar", , x .:
"Transit 5B-4" / "NNS O-1" (00893 / 1964 063B);
"Dragsphere-1" (00900 / 1964 063C);
"Dragsphere-2" (00901 / 1964 063E).
: - 89.92 .; - 106.65 .; ( ) - 1055 ; ( ) - 1085 .

1964 , , "KH-4A-1010".

1965 Supremes I Hear a Symphony.

1966 "" (. , ) "-15" N 1. (Michael Adams). 22980 4666 /.

1967 "Lunar Orbiter-4" (02772 / 1967 041A) .

1967 - . 1995 . . 2002 .

1968 50- .

1968 : Jackie Stewart, Graham Hill John Surtees.

1968 Doors. The Doors are Open - " ".

1969 . Something , , . - Come Together .

1969 01:40 UTC - " 892", "-1- 02" (04119 / 1969 084). : - 81,2 .; - 97,7 .; ( ) - 630 ; ( ) - 690 .

1970 ( 13.10) . .

1970 N 11, .

1973 -. 1991 .

1973 12:28 UTC - " 1157", "- 597" (06858 / 1973 071). "-4" : - 65,4 .; - 89,5 .; ( ) - 212 ; ( ) - 312 .

1973 () 3 .

1973 13:50 . 14:05 .
4- - , " ".
- - ( ). , ; , , . , , , , , - . ; . , . ; , . . , , . (18- - ) . . . , . , . . , , 90 /. , , . , , . , , . .

1975 9:00 UTC Vandenberg, SLC2W, - "Delta-2910", "Explorer-54" ["AE-D"] (08353 / 1975 096A). : - 90,1 .; - 126,87 .; ( ) - 154,5 ; ( ) - 3817 .
"Explorer-54" - .

1975 "" , " ".

1975 , (1:0, 2:0). , , , , , , , , , , , , , , . , , .

1976 .

1976 , " ".

1976 13:30 , , Douglas DC-8-43 Empresa Consolidada Cubana de Aviacion. . , , . . 73 . , .

1976 -38

1977 . . . . 9-12 ( -29) -88 .. . "901" "01" - . "". , -29 . , , , , , . -29 . 1982 , - 1983 . 1500 -29. ( , , , , , , , ). .

1977 , - , .

1977 . . . . -29 ( "Fulcrum" - " "), . .. 1974 . 1982 , , 1987 .
:
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-29
-29 -
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-29 "-"
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-29
:
15000
2450 /
17000
2100
2*-33

1978 - .

1978 .

1978 - ( ).

1978 "-1042".

1978 "-4" "-6" - "-31".

1979 II .

1979 Fleetwood Mac Tusk.

1979 The Eagles Heartache Tonight.

1980 " ", .

1980 Bee Gees Polygram, $200.000.000.

1980 , .

1981 , , " " . , . - .

1981 17:12. , . Fokker F-28 Friendship 4000 KLM , . 21 .
1981 11:27:00 (UTC) Vandenberg, SLC2W, - "Delta-2310", :
"SME", (12887 / 1981 100).
"Uosat-1", (12888 / 1981 100).
: - 97,4 .; - 95,4 .; ( ) - 539 .; ( ) - 566 .

1983 .

1985 , , .

1985 400 - 47,60 .

1985 4100 - 41,37 .

1986 .

1986 - , " " .

1986 11 03 - "-219" . 114 . 16 , 18 . 2- . 5 3 , . , , , . .., .. ... 18.40 , 18.50 , -5 . , - ( 70 ) . , . , : , , . 15 21 . 1987 , 1997 . - , . -. 15 . - : " - , ".

1986 5:40:00 (UTC) Jiuquan, LA2, - "Chang Zheng-2C", "FSW" (17001 / 1986 076). : - 56,9 .; - 90,1 .; ( ) - 172 .; ( ) - 388 .

1986 07:40 (UTC) - " 11511", "-1784" (17003 / 1986 077). "", . 6 : - 64,8 .; - 89,3 .; ( ) - 203 .; ( ) - 305 .

1987 .

1988 , , .

1989 - .

1990 11:47:00 (UTC) Cape Canaveral, 39B (MLP-2), STS-41 "Space Shuttle" (m.36), OV-103 "Discovery 11" [STS-41] (20841 / 1990 090) (Robert Cabana), (Thomas Akers), (Bruce Melnik), (William Shepherd) (Richard Richards) . "Ulysses" ()
: - 28,5 .; - 90,6 .; ( ) - 300 .; ( ) - 307 . - "Ulysses".

1990 "Discovery" [STS-41] "Ulysses" (20842 / 1990 090).

1991 .

1991 - .

1991 .

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