1045 .
1431 '.
1571 .
1595 - .
1574 .
1598 .
1613 , . , - , - : , , , - , , . ...
1691 , .
1746 .
1784 .
1784 , , .
1795 .
1804 - . 10 70 . 5 , , . , 30 /. , .
1808 24 . . . . - 18081809 . .
1810
.
1816 -. 21 .
1819 - .
1825 , ( ), : " : , , , , 5 , ; 18, 19 21 , ; - 17 , , ".
1828 - (, ), , , " " ( 1834), , .
1837 . . " " (" ") .
1842 .
1849 .
1853 " ".
1856 , .
1858 .
1872 () .
1878 - (. ) , 50 .
1878 .
1879 . .
1885 - 169 ; , , 1848 1884 .
1886 . .
1899 "".
1901 6- , . . , , . , , , . . , . , , , . II , . , - . , , .
1906 .
1906 . .
1907 "", -, ( --). - . , 144 , , 129
1907 - ( . . ).
1910 .
1914 .
1914 20 - . 1917 . 28.09.1931 . (). 1977 . . 23.05.1995 r. .
1915 10- 10- 20- ,
1916 LZ-47 .
1916 ( ). , "", 600 . . - 358 .
1917 - "", 627 .
1917 - 500 .
1918 " !", . , - , , . - .
1918 , () ( ,
1918 CIIK . . . . .
1918 ().
1918 (MANNERHEIM) .
1918 : " ? , : , - . , . , ".
1919 ( ).
1919 -, .
1919 .
1919 , .
1920 ().
1920 6- (. . ) . 18- ( . . ). 20- , 1920 .
1921 .11 . . : - 20 32, ; - 9, 18 12. 11 . 10 .
1921 , ,
1921 , , .
1921 , .
1922 .. ( ), , 103- , : " , !" , , , " " . , .
1925 "New-Yorker".
1928 - Short Calcutta
1929 () " ".
1931 Alka Seltzer.
1931 The New Statesman.
1932 .
1935 .
1935 . Lancosme . "s" . "".
1936 " " .
1938 3-2
1938 . .
1939 , .
1940 12.46 12.55 ( ) , 9 . , , 34 100 . , . . " " .
1940 - 60 .
1940 - (. ).
1941 , ( - ).
1941 .
1942
1316 21 . . . .21 . 136
1322 21 . . . .21 . 154-171, 172-186
1323 21 . . 10 . 20 . . .21 . 187
1324 21 . . . .21 . 188
1325 21 . . 340 . .21 . 189, 190-202
1943 , .
1943 " ".
1943 -, , .
1944 - 1- .
1944 - , , , , , , , .
, - , , , , 100 , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , .
, , , 50 , -, , , , -, , , , , , , . .
1944 NBC - The War As It Happens.
1944 .
1944
5226 21 . . 65 . .211 . 31-34,35-42
1945 . - , , , , , , , , .
2- , , 21 - , 40 , , , , , , , .
, , 50 , , , , , , , , -, .
1945 Bismark Sea.
1945
7560 21 . . - 1945 . . 372 . 106-110
7562 21 . . 1945 , . . 372 . 141-144, 145-172
7565 21 . . . 372 . 177-178
7566 21 . . 1000 , . . 372 . 179
7569 21 . . . . 372 . 189-192, 193-194
1947 Polaroid, - .
1948 , , .
1948 , . Latecoere Latecoere Airlines. 19 .
1950 "-" (. -, ) "Aerobee SC-9". 47,1 .
1951 , , .
1952 . .
1953 . . (.. ).
1954 , , 50 . 30 , . , .
1954 101F SNECMA
1955 - "". , , .
1955 "-" (. -, ) "Aerobee NRL-29". 115 .
1956 .
1958
.
1958 . 500 .
1958 -8-4 .., ..
1959 - . .
1960 .
1961 .
1961 . : , . , 90 , 45 . 1991 . .
1961 "" The Cavern. 274 .
1961 NASA (Alan Shephard), (Virgil Grissom) (John Glenn) .
1961 - "Atlas-D" "Mercury MA-2" .
1961 .
1962 - "Thor Agena-B" "Discoverer-37" . .
1962 " " ( - ).
1963 .
1964 , . Douglas DC-3 Philippine Air Lines. 32 . .
1965 . "-54", "-55" "-56", -.
1965 .
1966 - "-631" . 84- .
1969 - "-1" . .
1969 - -1
1969 - - .
1970 13:34, , . Convair Swissair , . . . ; . 47 . . , , , .
1972 - .
1972 "-20" .
1973 14:10 , . , "-727" Libya Arab Airlines - "". 113 108.
1973 , . Douglas DC-3 Aerovias Urraca . 28 22.
1973 "Bombay Maru" . 200 .
1973 - . .
1973 - - - (. ), , , .
1975 "Young Americans".
1975 Rock'n'Roll.
1975 .. , . . , , " - 2,5 8 .
1977 .. ( .. ) - .
1977 "-894".
1977 .
1978 -26 20 .
1979 "-3".
1979 "Hakucho", .
1980 "-1165".
1980 , , . Beechcraft Super King Air Advance Airlines . 13 .
1981 "Comstar-4".
1981 - "Hinotori".
1982 " 60- ".
1984 "-1538".
1984 "-19".
1985 "-1629".
1988 , .
1989 .
1989 "Akehono", .
1990 .
1990 .
1991 .