kakula
11 ...
1772
ϸ
, ; - - (18301842). . (17291783) ( 1792). 23 1777 - . 1 1791 . 9 1796 - , 28 . 14 1798 - . 1799 - ..- , . - (26 1800 ). . 1802 . 1806 8- , 18061807 . - , 1000 , 3- (8 1807 ). 1808 18091811 . ( ), ( ), ( . ) ( 1- ). 1812 2- . ..- , , . , . 1813 48 , , 4- , . 1814 , - . 27- . 9 1816 4- . 27 1816 . 19 1817 , , . 1 1819 . . , . 5 ( 7 ) 1830 - - , 1 1833 . 22 1834 , 1841 . - (18301842). : ; 30 1837 ; , .. .. ; ; 1839 - ; , ; ; 2 1842 - . 1 ( 23 ) 1844 , . 1828 , , -, , , --. : 3 1777 , - ; 12 1790 , ; 12 1793 , ; 2 1793 ; 26 1793 ; 14 1795 -, ; 20 1796 , - ; 8 1797 , ; 25 1798 -, ( ); 6 1800 -, ; 30 1800 , ; 16 1802 ; 17 1802 ; 17 1806 8- ; 29 1815 27- ; 21 1816 4- ; 9 1816 ; 31 1817 , ; 13 1819 , ; 19 1830 - - ; 30 1830 ; 14 1842 -. : 1791 ; 8 1798 3- ; 26 1798 2- ; 22 1799 ; 8 1799 , , , , 14 1799 , 1- ; 2 1806 , ; 8 1807 -, , , , 20 1807 , 3- 1- , ; : 5 1807 , , , 1 1808 , 2- , ; 8 1807 ; 26 1808 ; : (17851828 .). IV. , , 1940; .., .. . , 1999; , 18121815 . // : . , ݻ ., 1996. VII. 631-632; , ϸ Baltisches Biographisches Lexikon digital.

1778
( - Friedrich Ludwig Jahn)
- " " (Turnvater). , ø . 1806 . , . 1810 . . , , . , 1813 . . . 1813 . , ( ), , . .

, , . , . 14 1819 . , , 1820 . . ; 1824 . . 1825 . , , . ( ), 1828 . 1835 . . 1848 . , . 1852 . 1863 . " " (Jahnstiftung). 1894 . , , , . : "Bereicherung des hochdeutschen Sprachschatzes" (1806); "Deutsches Volkstum" (1810, 2- , 1817); "Runenbl ätter" (1816); "Neue Runenblä tter" (1828); "Merke zum deutschen Volkstum" (1833); "Selbstverteidigung" (1863). "Die deutsche Turnkunst" (1816). (3 , 1884-1887), - (1890). . : (2- , 1872), (2- , 1861), (1873), (1881), (1894) -, "Der alte Jahn in Freyburg a. d. Unstrut" (1889), , " Jahn als Erzieher" (1895).
1791
- ( - Pierre Giraud)
. , . 5 1830 24 1842. 24 1842 17 1850. - 22 1873, --- 4 1847. () 17 1850 .
1795
, - - , . , - - , , , ; 1815 . , , . , . 1818 3 , . , , , 4 -, - - , ; . 1824 . , 1827 ., . 1833 . , 1826 . -, 1831 . . 1833 . ; , , 1835 . . , - , 1837 . , 28 1838 ., . 1839 . - , honoris causa, . 1840 . - , ; , . 1845 . , . B 1858 . 25 1861 . , ; ; -; , .., , . ; . , , . , , " ", " ", " , ", " " " ". - . " ", . ; "zu den dreyen Degen" , , - 1822 . , . - " ", . : "Entozoologiae historiae progressus et status hodierni brevis explicatio", , -. 1824 .; " ", "- " 1827 ., 9, III.; " ", 1833 ., 21, II III; " ", , 22, III; " ", 1834 ., 23, II; " ", " " 1834 ., 2; " ", , 42; " ", , 55, , " ", "- " 1834 ., 24, 588608; " ", 1835 ., 25, II; " ", , III; " ", , IV; " ", ". ." 1835 ., 17; " ", , 20; " ", "- " 1835 ., 26, I; " ", ; ", ", ; " ", , III; " 50- ", ". ." 1836 ., 42; " ", 1838 ., 1; " ", " - " 1839 ., 33, I; " -", , III; " .", -. 1839 .; . ? II ., -. 1842 .; " " ( ), -. 1841 . ". " 1848 . ., " ..- ", , - 1898 ., 34, 4957, 80 136. " . .- ", , 1898 ., 179, 182, 216, 219, 220, 229, 267, 272, 277, 278, 293, 322, , 203. ... " -", II, -. 1886 . 2 1892 . .. .., " ", -. 1898 ., 21 24. .., " . ", -. 1897 ., 11, 12 6. , " ", , -. 1898 ., 68. .., " ", , -. 1899 .

1799
() ( - Joachim Barrande)
, - - (1877). , . (1824), X ( V). 1830 , 1831 (), . . Systeme silurien du centre de la Bohème (1852) . . , , 5 1883 . , ( ) (1928), , . .

1801
( - Philipp Eduard Devrient)
() , . , . , , - . 17- ... 1819 () ( ). : , (, ), , ( , ), ( ), ( , ), (- ). . ( , 1831), . ., .., .. 1834 ( 1844-1852 , . , 1852-1870 . ). , . (1831), (1834). ., (. , 1869, ). . : "Das Passionsspiel in Oberammergau" (1851) "Geschichte der deutschen Schauspielkunst" (1846-1874) . "Dramatische und Dramaturgische Schriften" . 1846-1861 . 4 1877 . : Meine Erinnerungen an F. Mendelssohn-Bartholdy and seine Briefe an mich, Lpz., 1868.

1803
, , , , . . . , . 1822 , . ., . - .. ... 1826 , 1828 . . 1846 , -. 1861 . , 1821. 18221823 , , , .., . , .., (18201821): . , . 1820- , ., .., . . ., ( .) 1823 , . , : . 18241825 ( 4 .), , , .., , .., ... . : ... , . ; .. . 1825 , , . , -. , . 1820- 1830- , , , 1843 1844 ... , , , : . : I , V, ... . 1820- , , , . . 1830- -, , , . , , , . , . , , . , , , - , . , , . , , , , , , . , ( ) . . . , , , -, : . . , -, , . , . . , , , , . . : , , , - - . , . , , , , - . . , . , , . .. (1845) : , , - -; , , , . : 1833 , ( ), .. , . 1834 , , . , , 1831 . : ! , ! , , Opere del Cavaliere Giambatista Piranese . , ., : , , , . , , : , , . . (1834) (1835) , . , . . : 1838 . , , 1843 , .. : 18431848 4 , ( 1864) 11 . , . ( ) , .. 1830- (1838) , ... 18501860- : (1861) (1867). ; : , , . - II XIX . ( ) . - .. ! ! 11 1869 .

1810
(Carl Mayet)
. 18 1868 .

1813
III (Kamehameha III; - Kauikeaouli)
, 1825-1854 .. III , , . . 15 1854 .

1814
( - Ivan Mažuranić)
, . -, . . , , . . 1873 1880 . Danica, Misli, , , Ilir, . . , . Vékovi Ilirije (Danica, 1838, 1), : , ; , (, , .), , , ; (sloga), .
1842 - . , , , 14 15 . : , . Smrt Smail-age Čengića, Iskra (1846), , ( -, . ; .., .., , -, 1881, , - , , 1877; ). , , , 1840. , : , - , , .
.
1848 Hrvati Magjarom, , , , -, . 1858 1872 . 1870- , II . , , , -, - 1845, . 4 1890 . : , (, 1894; ).

1823
(Charlotte Mary Yonge)
. - , . : The Helr of Redclyffe; Heartsease; Dynevor Terrace; The Daisy Chain; The Young Stepmother; Hopes and Fears; The Clever Women of the Family; The trial; The Prince and the Page; The Chaplet of pearls. . 24 1901 .

1826
(Andrew Jackson Davis)
, . The Principles of Nature, Her Divine Revelations, and a Voice to Mankind, The Great Harmonia, 40 . 11 1826 -, -, . , , . , , . . (, The Magic Staff), 16 , ( , , ). , : , , , . 1838 , -. 17 , .., . . , , , : , ( ) , - . . , , , . , . , , , , , , . . , . , . , , . . . . . - , . . , , , . , . 6 1844 , . , , . , , , , . , , . , , , , , , , . , . , , . 1945 , The Principles of Nature, Her Divine Revelations, and a Voice to Mankind. - 15 . , , - , , , , . , , . . , . , , . ( ), , , , , . 1856 . , , : , - . , . , , , , - ... ( 1933 ) , . ( , , , .). (1847) : , , . , . , , , , , ... (1847). 31 1848 : , , , : , : . , . . , , , , . . , , , , , , . , . , . , "" : , -, . , , , , - . . , , : . ( , ) , , , , , ( , , Univercoelum). ( -), , , . , . . , , , . , . , . 1845 1885 , , : The Magic Staff (1857) Beyond the Valley (1885). 1878 , . 1886 - . , , , . 13 1910 . : The Principles of Nature, Her Divine Revelations, and a Voice to Mankind; The Great Harmonia (18501861), ; The Philosophy of Special Providences (1850); The Magic Staff (1857), ; Arabula: or the Divine Guest ( ); Stellar Key to the Summer Land (1868); Tale of a Physician or The Seeds and Fruits of Crime (1869); Views of Our Heavenly Home (1878); The Fountain with Jets of New Meanings (1870).

1836
( - Cato Maximilian Guldberg)
. . . (18641867) . (18701872) , . .

1837
( - Marie François Sadi Carnot)
, (18871894). , . , , . , , . 1870 . . , 13 1871 ., , . : . , . - , , , , . 8 1871 . - . 107 , . . 1873 . 1869 ., . 1871 ., . 1876 . , 1876 1877 . . , 16 1877 ., - 363. 1877 ., 1878 . , 1880 . 1881 .
1883 . ; 18831885 . -. 1885 . , , , . , , , , . 1887 . , ; , , , . 5 1887 . , , . , (75000 ) . , , , , , , . . . . , , , , . , , , .
, , 1897.
, : , , 500 . , , , . , . 3 1887 . . 849 303, 212, 148, 76, 72, 26, 5. ., 616 ( , 1871 ., ; - 1873 . 390 , 1879 . 563 ., 1885 . 457; , -, 451 , 428 ). . . , (1888-1889) , , . , , , (1892-1893 .) (1893) , . , , , (- ), (1891) (1893). , ; . , , . : , - , , . , , . , .
24 1894 . . , . , 3 1894 . , , -, , , . : 57- . 1875 . .. 1848 . (La Révolution de 1848 et ses détracteurs). : G. Hubbard, Sadi Carnot (II. 1888)