.
1- - .
. .
" " ("")
- , , , , . .
, .
"" " "
(),
,
, III .
2007-09 .
"":
"
"" . " ( 187, 09.12.09) - -;
"
? " ( 44, 06.03.07);
"
" ( 45, 15.05.07);
"
" ( 46, 22.03.07);
"
"-" ( 47, 29.03.07).
"", :
"
. , " ( 189, 24.12.09).
.
, , " ". , .
.
.
"-" ( ) " " . , , ( ), ( ) , . , , .
2005 . "
: ":
- ,
- .
-
.
-
, ( "-") III ,
( )
.
2010
"
", - - .
- () .
"
" : " , , , "" . , , . -, ,
,
. .
, ,
. .
,
,
.
, ,
,
".
: "
. , "
".
, 15 ".
- "
" - - .
"
.. . ", .
, ,
. 1941 .,
, .
, . ,
, ( ), .
"
", ( "") , ,
.
( , )
, .
III ( )
,
, , .
... - , .
(
), ( )
- " ", , , , , , " " , , , , . : "
".
( )
.
,
.
:
... - ;
... , ;
... , , ;
... - ;
.. ... ;
... , ;
... , ;
... , ,
... , ,
... , .
? ..
"
, .
, , . , . , . , ".
2- .
14 1898 . ( , ). XIV , .
,
"
"
-.
( ) , XYIII .
, ( , , , , , , , , , , , -, - .) ,
.
( , , ), 1276 . . XIV . . , . , - .
.
(
), 69 , - - - III. -
1807
I. 1808 , ,
-,
1809 . ,
,
, I.
( ),
, ,
.
.
(
, ,
)
, , . ,
, , . , , .
,
1925 .
1910 12 , 1914 .
. - ( ) I ()
III . , ( ) "" .
() 1915 ,
16 ,
. 16 1915 II . 1916 1917 . I .
, " ", ( ) "" () . ( ) .
- , . " " , -- , -- . ,
-- !
1920 . ( ) , ,
.
-
, .
, 1937 . - , , , , .
1939 . ( -) . . , , 1937 . ( " " , ). 1953 . ().
,
. , .
-
, , .
. , , :
, "",
;
, ,
,
- 1921-31 , ,
;
, , , 1938 . .. , ;
;
,
.. ;
,
.
..., ..., .. ..., .
( )
, .
:
, "";
- ;
- , .
"
", "" 1 (47).
,
- . , , - .
.
"
" .
" " - . "
" ( ), "
" "
" , , , , , , , , .
(""), , , .
"" ""
. . "
. ".
,
III -
( ).
1933 . . 7- (), 1935 . 2- ( ) .
1937 "".
, "" ( " "), " ", " "
.
1942 .
9 1938 . ( ).
1938 "" ( ) 11- , .
, 45- , , . - 2- 1- , .
- , . , ( , , )
.
- .
, , .
22 1941 . 45- , ,
-, .
- 54, 22.06.41 21.30 45- .
: " I.R. 130,
45- - . - , . .
:
5 ()
3 ( . .
).
...".
"
".
, 130- .
-
() . , , . - . - . ,
,
, . .
,
132- ,
- .
"
. " "" 1 (47).
,
.
: "
- , 45- , ,
".
"" "". ,
"".
, "
" , - () ,
"
". 45- . , , .
"
"
, ,
132- .
, "
"
,
.
" "
- 132-
. .., 22 1956 . " " " ".
132- . 22 1941 . , . ,
132- ( )
"
"
, -. " , ". , "" "
". ,
22- , , () . , 7- . -. "...
, , , " - .
, 132-
"
", . , . - , .
,
, . , , " ", ?
" " .
, 45- : " . -. - 45 . 1 . . . ...
.
45- ,
133- .
, . 3 , , 4- , -, 2-
4 , , .
, ... ...".
, " ".
"
XV " (: ) , 8 1941. - . , , . , , , .
. , , ( ), " ", 1941 . 31- . . 21- . " " .. " ".
, . ,
,
""
. ,
.
,
45- 1942 .
1941 . - , - . " ", 45- .
1942 . . () .
1942 .
,
,
.
-, ,
" ". , ,
.
.. ( "
")
. .
"
" ( " ") .
1943 .
,
.
.. ( )
,
. 1921 .
, "
". 1921 . , .. -, (). . . "
. : ".
19 1942 . ( ) "" , , .
,
- .
"
".
"
".
6- .
.
- , , , , . , .
" " ( ), 6- 7- , 61- , .
, - " "
6- 81- 65- . - 126- . .
" "
17-
"
".
23 1942 . " " " ".
,
61- 81- , 60% , , , ,
. . : "
50% - ".
1943 ,
()
.
.
, 1937 .
...,
.
, , -
... , .
...
- 600- , "" .
... , . ... ""
, .
,
... ( )
.
...
""
"
",
( "").
... ,
, . ...
""
, 1936 . "
".
lll , 1944 . . , ("")
("")
,
, -, -.
" " "
, ?" - -.
- "
"
. ""
. ,
- ,
, (" "),
,
,
1939-40 ., .
( )
1943 . ,
- ( ).
60- ,
, III . ""
, "" .
"" -
6 1944 -
(""), . -
-, . , , . - .
, .
-----, 1,5 , - "
"
. " " "
",
500 . 1 ! " ", -
!
"
"
1945 . !
" " " "
.
, ,
1939 .
, " ".
, , !
. ""
- (
""), -, .
. 1943 . "" .
. - (
), -6,
, 20- . "" .
()
""
-
""
.
- () . ,
, ,
- - ( , ). -
( )
- , , , ,
.
"" 1944 . , . , ( -) . - . .
"
"
- ,
. lll "" , - ( ) - . - .
""
- ,
( )
1944 . - .
2 1944 . ,
. ,
. ""
. 1920 . . 1944 . .
,
, ,
" ". -
, . . ,
-
, ;
5- - "
". , ( ) " " , 5 "" -.
,
162- , 1944-45 . , , .
, 1936 . , .
, .
.
25 .
1948 . (
) .
162- , 1944 .
, 15 . .
"
" ( 1943 .), .
- . , ..., ... ..,
"
", 1918 . 1942
,
. ( ) , . ""
.
1943 . ,
- .
. 31 1944 .
(),
.. ,
-
"
", . - 1944 -
- ( ). , , , () , . 17 1944 .
,
- .
( )
.
1944 . , .
"" "",
1944 .
- . "" , . , -
. "",
,
. . - , "" .
30
.
. 2 1945 .
,
10 . 18 1945 . ( 15 )
.
29 1945 .
, , .
, . , 1- 30 , ( ) , . . ,
( ),
,
.
.
16 1947 . ( , )
" - " , " ".
() . "
" .
, . 1996 . . , ,
.. ", ", 1960 , , .
"
- "" III ?" - -.
, , - . , 1943 .
,
, , ,
.
, .
- , 5- , ( "" )
. .
, !
20 1944 .
"
",
- .
"
"
.
, -
.
. - - 20 1944 . .
, , . .
,
,
, . - -.
1944 . "", - - . 15- (15 ). "",
- . ,
"
" -
, .
"" . ,
,
.
; ,
.

.

.
- . ,
"
" .
( )
.

, .
, 15 "Waffen SS",
. ,
- - -
.
2- - - :
http://www.liveinternet.ru/users/3214100/post103328866/ 2- .