Do not take more of sodium bicarbonate than recommended on the product label. You'll see that the following record is broken out by class, corresponding to flour, leavening, sugar, salt, and so on. These are the essential building blocks of your baking pantry.

Cook’s Illustrated recommends the Norpro Heavy Gauge Aluminum Jelly Roll Pan, but it didn’t have larger consumer critiques than other pans we determined to test. The Wilton Jumbo Aluminum Cookie Sheet baked cookies properly in our tests, but we discovered that with only one deal with, it was troublesome to rotate within the oven. As its name suggests, this sheet is huge—it’s 14 by 20 inches—and it was the only one we tested that didn’t fit right into a compact oven (which measures only 18½ inches deep and about 14 inches broad). Circulon’s carbon steel Bakeware 11″ x 17″ Cookie Pan baked cookies evenly in our 2015 checks, but our baked potato chips wound up over-browned or burned in spots. It’s a sturdy-feeling pan, nevertheless it has a nonstick floor that may wear off over time. The Vollrath Wear-Ever Standard Duty Half-Size Sheet Pan (18-gauge, model 5303) is nicely-reviewed on Amazon.
Sugar substitutes don’t present the identical browning effect as sugar. The Food and Drug Administration has permitted eight sugar substitutes. Sodium bicarbonate can also be used for purposes not listed on this medication information. Keep bar chocolate, chocolate chips, unsweetened cocoa powder and Dutch-process cocoa powder available what is sodium bicarbonate for muffins, cookies, frostings, and glazes. Read more about how to choose and use the right chocolate for the right job. Shortening is a strong vegetable fat utilized by some cooks either to replace butter or in combination with butter to make tender baked goods like pie crusts.

Acid

Although you might discover a comparable pan at a kitchen-supply retailer, the Nordic Ware is the most suitable choice that’s available online. It additionally occurs to be one of the persistently cheap aluminum pans we’ve found in our years of research. Other pans have perforated or slightly ridged surfaces to promote even browning. The ridges are supposed to help sizzling air circulate, and also hold issues from sticking. Though sodium bicarb tablets on our favourite cake pans do appear to supply these benefits, it’s essential to notice that the cake pans even have a nonstick coating. Without that coating, things like oven fries do inevitably persist with a baking sheet in spots , and it’s a ache to clean residue out of the ridges.

The red shade in the cake will definitely pop when you’ve obtained layers of white frosting between it. Plop your cake in entrance of your family and pals and brag about the way you made Red Velvet Cake with no red food coloring OR beet juice. The conventional topping for Red Velvet Cake nowadays is cream cheese frosting. Which is a good factor, because it’s the best of all of the frostings to make, AND it tastes the most effective.

High acidity can be brought on by components similar to buttermilk, lemon juice, yogurt, citrus, or honey. When excessive acid is present, some of the baking powder should be replaced with baking soda. For instance, one cup of flour, one egg, and one cup of buttermilk requires solely ½ teaspoon of baking powder—the remaining leavening is attributable to buttermilk acids reacting with ¼ teaspoon of baking soda. The first to create a form of baking powder was English chemist and food manufacturer Alfred Bird in 1843. https://www.everydayhealth.com/drugs/sodium-bicarbonate was motivated to develop a yeast-free leavener as a result of his spouse Elizabeth was allergic to eggs and yeast. His formulation included bicarbonate of soda and tartaric acid, combined with starch to absorb moisture and prevent the opposite ingredients from reacting.
If you do need a nonstick surface for, say, baking cookies, it’s significantly better to line your pan with a sheet of parchment paper. This technique isn't solely foolproof, but it also makes cleanup practically easy and adds slightly insulation to the sheets, which helps prevent burnt bottoms. Whether you go rimmed or rimless, search for a naked aluminum pan.

It can increase power, coordination and excessive-intensity exercise efficiency. If the merchandise particulars above aren’t correct or complete, we need to learn about it. Fruit and Veggie Scrub– Make your personal natural scrub by including a teaspoon to water.
Each category is then divided into fundamental wants and next-degree ingredients. Of course, one baker's next-level ingredient could be one other's fundamental want. As you achieve extra baking expertise, you'll what is sodium bicarbonate begin to refine what's important for you. Add the yeast referred to as for within the recipe, plus half of teaspoon of sugar, stirring to dissolve. Wait 10 minutes; the yeast is lively and wholesome if the froth has risen to the 1-cup mark.
The Spaniards first brought the word tortilla(from torta, "cake") to Mexico; the Mexicans, in flip, used it to describe their flat corn and flour desserts. The bread staple of the Mexican food plan, all tortillas have been originally produced from the pulp of ground corn, the native grain of the New World. Before the start of Jesus of Nazareth, sugarcane was harvested on the shores of the Bay of Bengal; it unfold to the encompassing territories of Malaysia, Indonesia, Indochina, and southern China. Stainless metal is an iron-containing alloy—a substance made up of two or extra chemical components—utilized in a wide range of applications. It has wonderful resistance to stain or rust as a result of its chromium content material, often from 12 to 20 % of the alloy.

• We focused totally on rimmed sheets as a result of most specialists choose them for their versatility.
• We use this in the bottom of our cat box so it does not stink.

It's out there both as liquid and paste, and somewhat goes a very long way. Because vanilla makes an enormous difference in your baking, do not trouble buying the imitation stuff. Read extra about pure vanilla extract and why it's worth it to get the actual sodium bicarbonate exporters factor. Cream cheese could go on the Basic pantry record should you plan to make a gradual output of cheesecakes and cream cheese frostings. (I am so going to good friend you!) If not, just pick it up when you need it.
Baking powders by definition comprise a baking soda and acids for that baking soda to react with. It is essential to know the distinction between baking soda and baking powder since they each function leavening brokers but are quite different chemically. A brief description of baking powder and baking soda is provided under together use of baking soda with a tabular column highlighting the variations between them. Discover the key of ARM & HAMMER Baking Soda, the simple solution for a clear and contemporary home. Baking soda is essentially the most versatile product in your home and ARM & HAMMER is the most recognized model.

Although oil sands exports to Europe are minimal, the difficulty has triggered friction between the EU and Canada. According to the California-primarily based Jacobs Consultancy, the European Union used inaccurate and incomplete data in assigning a excessive greenhouse gasoline ranking to gasoline derived from Alberta's oilsands. Also, Iran, Saudi Arabia, Nigeria and Russia don't provide data on how much natural fuel is released through flaring or venting within the oil extraction process. The Jacobs report pointed out that further carbon emissions from oil-sand crude are 12 p.c higher than from common crude, although it was assigned a GHG ranking 22% above the traditional benchmark by EU. Thus, all kinds of oil sands initiatives besides new mining initiatives with integrated upgraders had been expected to be consistently profitable from 2011 onward, supplied that world oil prices remained beneficial. Since the larger and extra sophisticated refineries most popular to purchase uncooked bitumen and heavy oil somewhat than synthetic crude oil, new oil sands tasks avoided the costs of building new upgraders.
The Canadian province of Alberta has many of the world's reserves of natural asphalt within the Athabasca oil sands, which cowl 142,000 square kilometres , an space bigger than England. The pipeline is often compared to one other one constructed by the Canadian power company Enbridge, which also transports tar sands crude into the U.S. Enbridge, a competitor of Transcanada, “has truly been transporting these kind asphalt for sale of products since 1999 in our pipelines,” stated Denise Hamsher, Enbridge’s head of planning. Thousands of gallons of oil sands crude flowed into Talmadge Creek, a tributary of the Kalamazoo River. The event caused the EPA to suggest to the State Department that pipelines carrying tar sands be regulated in another way than pipelines that carry other forms of oil.
liquid bitumen ='display: block;margin-left:auto;margin-right:auto;' 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" width="259px" alt="world bitumen prices"/>
In the late 19th century with the rise of the popular bicycle, bicycle clubs have been essential in pushing for more basic pavement of streets. Advocacy for pavement elevated within the early 20th century with the rise of the automobile. St. Charles Avenue in New Orleans was paved its whole size with asphalt by 1889. But the substance was usually uncared for in France until the revolution of 1830.
Canadian Natural Resources Limited can improve 141,000 bbl/d (22,four hundred m3/d) of bitumen to candy gentle SCO. Syncrude can improve 407,000 bbl/d (64,seven-hundred m3/d) of bitumen to sweet mild SCO. After several years of manufacturing in situ, it has turn into clear that current THAI methods don't work as deliberate. Amid steady drops in manufacturing from their THAI wells at Kerrobert, Petrobank has written down the worth of their THAI patents and the reserves on the facility to zero. They have plans to experiment with a new configuration they call "multi-THAI," involving adding more air injection wells. Please help improve this part by including citations to dependable sources.
Enbridge has utilized to reverse its line from Westover to Montreal, Quebec. Since Suncor Energy owns a very giant oil sands mine and upgrader in Alberta and also owns a large oil refinery in Montreal, it finds this project interesting. The different is closing the refinery since it is noncompetitive utilizing offshore oil. Phase 1 presently takes crude oil from Hardisty south to Steele City, Nebraska and then east to Wood River, Illinois. The existing Phase 2 strikes crude oil from Steele City to the principle US oil advertising hub at Cushing, Oklahoma.

Bitumen

CSS has been in use by Imperial Oil at Cold Lake since 1985 and can also be utilized by Canadian Natural Resources at Primrose and Wolf Lake and by Shell Canada at Peace River. In this methodology, the properly is put via cycles of steam injection, soak, and oil manufacturing. Once the production rate falls off, the properly is put by way of another cycle of injection, soak and manufacturing Bitumen MC800 price. This process is repeated until the cost of injecting steam becomes larger than the money produced from producing oil. A giant variety of oil sands mines are at present in operation and extra are within the levels of approval or improvement.

• It outcrops on the floor about 50 km north of Fort McMurray, where monumental oil sands mines have been established, but is 400 m deep southeast of Fort McMurray.
• Petro-Canada was also growing a $33 billion Fort Hills Project, in partnership with UTS Energy Corporation and Teck Cominco, which lost momentum after the 2009 merger of Petro-Canada into Suncor.

Except for a fraction of the extra-heavy oil or bitumen which can be extracted by standard oil nicely know-how, oil sands should be produced by strip mining or the oil made to circulate into wells using sophisticated in-situ methods. These methods usually use extra water and require larger quantities of power than typical oil extraction. While a lot of Canada's oil sands are being produced utilizing open-pit mining, roughly ninety% of Canadian oil sands and all of Venezuela's oil sands are too far beneath the surface to make use of surface mining. As a end result, Canadian heavy oil and bitumen exports have been backing Venezuelan heavy and additional-heavy oil out of the US market, and Canada's whole exports of oil to the US have turn out to be a number of instances as nice as Venezuela's. Bituminous sands are a significant source of unconventional oil, although solely Canada has a big-scale commercial oil sands business. In 2006, bitumen production in Canada averaged 1.25 Mbbl/d (200,000 m3/d) through 81 oil sands projects.

Finish Of The Line Nears For Texas Landowners Struggle Against Keystone Xl

Due to strain from the rising of the Rocky Mountains in southwestern Alberta, 80 to 55 million years in the past, the oil was pushed northeast tons of of kilometres and trapped into underground sand deposits left behind by ancient river beds and ocean beaches, thus forming the oil sands. The world's largest deposit of natural bitumen, generally Bitumen SC800 known as the Athabasca oil sands, is situated within the McMurray Formation of Northern Alberta. This formation is from the early Cretaceous, and is composed of numerous lenses of oil-bearing sand with as much as 20% oil. Isotopic research present the oil deposits to be about a hundred and ten million years old.

Selenizza is produced primarily in granular form, after melting the bitumen pieces chosen within the mine. Although broadly used for a time, it ultimately proved unstable to be used in oil painting, particularly when combined with the most common diluents, such as linseed oil, varnish and turpentine. Unless completely diluted, bitumen by no means totally solidifies and can in time corrupt the other pigments with which it comes into contact. The use of bitumen as a glaze to set in shadow or combined with other colors to render a darker tone resulted within the eventual deterioration of many paintings, as an example those of Delacroix. Perhaps the most well-known example of the destructiveness of bitumen is Théodore Géricault's Raft of the Medusa (1818–1819), where his use of bitumen triggered the sensible colors to degenerate into dark greens and blacks and the paint and canvas to buckle.
TheAlberta Land Stewardship Actsupports the Land-use Framework, designed to encompass provincewide methods to manage the province's land and natural resources. It aims to attain bitumen 80 100 Alberta's lengthy-time period financial, environmental and social objectives. AER has established regulatory boundaries for each of Alberta’s oil sands areas.
Now it takes Alberta SCO and blended bitumen to most refineries in Ontario. Shell Canada operates its Scotford Upgrader together with an oil refinery and chemical plant at Scotford, Alberta, close to Edmonton. The complicated can improve 255,000 bbl/d (40,500 m3/d) of bitumen to sweet and heavy SCO as well as a spread of refinery and chemical merchandise. This is an experimental methodology that employs a variety of vertical air injection wells above a horizontal production nicely situated on the base of the bitumen pay zone.
Oil sands extraction can have an effect on the land when the bitumen is initially mined, water assets by its requirement for large quantities of water throughout separation of the oil and sand, and the air because of the launch of carbon dioxide and different emissions. Heavy metals similar to vanadium, nickel, lead, cobalt, mercury, chromium, cadmium, arsenic, selenium, copper, manganese, iron and zinc are naturally current in oil sands and could also be concentrated by the extraction process. The environmental impact brought on by oil sand extraction is regularly criticized by environmental teams corresponding to Greenpeace, Climate Reality Project, Pembina Institute, 350.org, MoveOn.org, League of Conservation Voters, Patagonia, Sierra Club, and Energy Action Coalition. In particular, mercury contamination has been discovered round oil sands manufacturing in Alberta, Canada. The European Union has indicated that it might vote to label oil sands oil as "extremely polluting".
Oil sands productions increase and prosper as the worldwide price of oil increased to peak highs because of the Arab oil embargo of 1973, the 1979 Iranian Revolution, the 1990 Persian Gulf crisis and warfare, the 11 September 2001 assaults, and the 2003 invasion of Iraq. The increase intervals had been adopted by the bust, as the worldwide price of oil dropped during the Eighties and once more within the Nineties, during a period of world recessions, and again in 2003. The price per barrel of heavier, sour crude oils missing in tidewater entry—corresponding to Western Canadian Select from the Athabaska oil sands, are priced at a differential to the lighter, sweeter oil—corresponding to West Texas Intermediate . The price is predicated on its grade—decided by components corresponding to its specific gravity or API and its sulfur content material—and its location—for instance, its proximity to tidewater and/or refineries.
These wells are typically drilled in teams off central pads and may lengthen for miles in all directions. In each nicely pair, steam is injected into the higher properly, the warmth melts the bitumen, which allows it to flow into the decrease nicely, the place it is pumped to the floor. The use of steam injection to get well heavy oil has been in use in the oil fields of California since the Nineteen Fifties. The cyclic steam stimulation "huff-and-puff" method is now broadly utilized in heavy oil manufacturing worldwide as a result of its quick early production rates; however restoration components are comparatively low (10–40% of oil in place) compared to SAGD (60–70% of OIP). By 2016, with the economy of Venezuela in a tailspin and the nation experiencing widespread shortages of meals, rolling energy blackouts, rioting, and anti-government protests, it was unclear how much new oil sands manufacturing would occur in the near future. The Alberta oil sands have been in industrial production because the original Great Canadian Oil Sands mine started operation in 1967.

It can be referred to as as mineral tar and is present in asphalt additionally. Hardness and melting point of mastic asphalt may be managed during the strategy of heating. It is in solid state and by heating it may be brought to liquid state. Asphaltic emulsion is obtained by adding 50 to 60% water to the asphalt in presence of 1% emulsifying agent. The emulsifying agent varieties water proof movie when water evaporates. Rock asphalt contains 10 to 15% of pure bitumen and calcareous matter.
A vessel used to heat binders such as OXIDISED BITUMEN for use in the development of BUILT UP ROOFING and a few POLYMER MODIFIED BITUMEN roof methods. bitumen seller used for very delicate VACUUM RESIDUE or more durable BITUMENS that have FLUX OIL added, or CUTBACKS that have been produced using petroleum with a boiling point larger than 225°C (435°F) added to cut back the viscosity. ROAD OILS are generally used to provide ASPHALT paving mixes to be used on very low quantity roads in average to cold climates. Physical research of the deformation of supplies linked to viscosity, elasticity, plasticity and circulate. Bitumens classified primarily based on the research outcomes of the Strategic Highway Research Program .

You only need to remove moisture from any areas you plan on treating with cement or sealant. You can even use a propane torch, but be very cautious so you don’t by chance light your roof on fireplace! If you have to treat a large spot or the complete roof, you just about have to provide the roof a day or 2 to dry by itself.
Petroleum bitumen is usually known as bitumen or asphalt. Metal roofing is fireproof and proof against mould and water harm. Standing seam metal roofing is dearer than asphalt shingles, but it's less expensive than choices, similar bitumen manufacturers to copper, whereas providing many comparable advantages. The straight traces running up and down give it a modern flair perfect for contemporary, nation-type and different trendy homes.
An inner combustion engine operates by burning its gasoline contained in the engine, quite than exterior of it, as an external, or steam engine does. The commonest internal combustion engine kind is gasoline powered, adopted by diesel, hydrogen, methane, and propane. Engines typically require diversifications (like adjusting the air/gasoline ratio) to run on a special sort of gasoline than they were designed for. Four-stroke inside combustion engines dominate the automotive and industrial realm today. Flat-plate collectors are a kind of non-concentrating solar power collector, usually used when temperatures are below 200 degrees F.
The 22,000-litre water tank will be supplemented by a water trailer with one other 32,000-litres on board. That truck’s one hundred thirty-tonne ranking means it could possibly tow two 32,000-litre trailers if required. The use of drip fuel in cars and vans is now illegal in lots of states. It can be dangerous to fashionable engines due to its low octane ranking, a lot larger combustion temperature than that of gasoline, and lack of additives. It has a distinctive smell when used as a gas, which allowed police to catch individuals utilizing drip gas illegally. One of the massive benefits of steel roofs is their vitality efficiency.

Raw Materials

Specifications are used internationally to outline these grades to fulfill the needs of the applications, local weather, loading situations and finish use. They are often based mostly on a series of ordinary take a look at methods that outline the properties of every grade corresponding to hardness, viscosity, solubility and durability. If the Biden administration is actually planning to go massive on the local weather, Canadians can count on crude oil exports to fall significantly to the United States in the coming years. In 2018 with low oil prices, Canada generated $86.7 billion through the export of crude oil.

These seeps are locations where fossil fuels and petroleum merchandise leak out of the Earth instead of being trapped deep below the ground. In these seeps, bitumen, asphalt, and tar bubble up into pools. Additionally, bitumen is the principle fossil gas part of oil sands. When bitumen combines with asphaltines a solid is shaped Bitumen 60/70 specification that is helpful for paving roads. Bitumen is utilized in road development from cold mountainous roads to tropical areas with lots of rain to hot desert roads. The earliest use of Tar in the paving of roads can be found in the Muslim Empire of the eighth and 9th Centuries.
Asphalt is commonly referred to incorrectly within the media and in widespread parlance as tarmac . Tarmacadam is a road surfacing product using coal tar as a binder and has not been used in road construction for over 30 years. In addition to being found naturally in seeps and the oil sands, bitumen could be produced by removing lighter fractions from crude oil during the refining course of.
As properly as hot and heat mix, bitumen can be used in a cold application, known as an emulsion, produced by milling the bitumen into tiny droplets and suspending them in an answer. This can be utilized in road-surface therapies similar to floor dressing and slurry seals. A chemical reaction causes the fabric to ‘break’ releasing the answer and leaving behind the specified bitumen.

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As a results of blowing oxygen, or oxygen-containing gasoline, via bitumen, the bitumen's properties change. Generally, the blowing course of is terminated as soon as the bitumen has obtained the specified penetration, softening point and viscosity. as determined in accordance with methodology ASTM D36 and the penetration of the composition is no less than about 12 dmm at 25° C.

• In Canadian English, the word bitumen is used to check with the huge Canadian deposits of extraordinarily heavy crude oil, whereas asphalt is used for the oil refinery product used to pave roads and manufacture roof shingles and numerous waterproofing products.
• Metal roof prices per sq. foot range between $4 and $20.

The chemical composition of bitumens depends on both the crude petroleum source and the refining process. Heavy building tools like earth transferring, hauling, development materials like bitumen, cement, aggregate, sand, concrete batching plant, asphalt plant. The progress within use of bitumen the usage of bitumen is tightly linked to that of the car and plane business. The speed allowed by vehicles required smoother and sturdy roads to be built. Reliance on imported Bitumen was pricey and time consuming so, in 1902, bitumen production from crude oil distillation started in the United States.
KBC’s one-of-its-kind refinery in the complete south-east Asia is designed to process heavy Naphthenic Crude Oils and produces prime quality Naphthenic Asphalt, Atmospheric Gas Oil , Vacuum Gas Oil and Naphtha. The annual international consumption of bitumen is presently estimated at around a hundred and Bitumen traders in Malaysia twenty million tonnes and is growing rapidly. It is anticipated that by 2020 the global demand will top 250 million tonnes per 12 months. There are various kinds of Visbreakers the most typical of which are the Stroker and Coil types.
Start by cutting about 1 in (2.5 cm) deep, then progressively make the cut deeper till you are able to take away the damaged roofing materials. If the roofing material doesn’t lie flat, you should cut narrow strips around the crack until the area is degree. Be careful to keep the cut shallow, since you don’t wish to cut any deeper than the damaged portion. Any leftover dirt, gravel, and water within the space can forestall the repair materials from bonding to the roof.

Light fixtures like wall sconces, chandeliers and lamps are usually adorned with wrought iron. Throw rugs and Spanish-style pottery are used as ornamental accents. Windows, doorways and headboards function arches to melt architectural elements like wooden chairs with straight backs. The structure of this era was usually adorned with low-aid metallic carvings that had been influenced by the plateresque creative motion. Romantic style embraces a gentle, delicate and effortlessly lovely feeling.
In this living house, our Kent Dome Pendant was our starting off level, so we echoed the black exterior and gold interior in the rest of our choices. A black and white geometric print on the couch performed off the modern دکوراسیون داخلی خانه black silhouette of the light, as did the black and white wall artwork. An inspiration tear is an effective way to provide your room some direction.
Whether you’re trying to give your living room a fast refresh or want to utterly revamp your own home, these 5 apps might help you get began. Create a surprising look without blowing your finances — no professional interior designer wanted. Carter is a London primarily based interior designer, who works principally on high-end residential tasks each in the UK and overseas. His signature style may loosely be described as “contemporary classic”, but what all this really means is that he loves mixing old and new.

• She compiled her concepts into her extensively learn 1913 book, The House in Good Taste.
• In 1905, de Wolfe was commissioned for the interior design of the Colony Club on Madison Avenue; its interiors garnered her recognition virtually over night time.

Chairs, bedding, window remedies and couches feature glamorous fabrics like silk and velvet. Large mirrors are positioned on partitions to help open up the house and make it appear grander. Much like Greek and Roman interiors, Palladian houses rely on symmetry, balance and proportion. Palladian windows are recognized by their distinct shape – they feature a natural arch at the high, and the window curves according to the roof of the house.

Sometimes, Nothing Can Throw You Off Balance

They’re usually made from modern, shiny supplies like polished bronze, chrome or steel. Bold geometric patterns are regularly دکوراسیون داخلی خانه printed on wall sconces, ceiling mounts and lamps. Other angular designs like chevron and zigzags adorn light fixtures.

Furnishings are upholstered with tropical prints featuring lattice patterns, flowers and big palm leaves. Light fixtures are additionally constructed out of natural supplies, like woven pendant lights.

Whether you love it for the color palette, the structure, or simply the general vibe, use a room you find as a reference if you’re starting from scratch. We liked the way designer Jonathan Savage used a pair of our Isabella day beds in his small guest room at the 2016 Traditional Home Southern Style Now Showhouse. دکوراسیون اداری اتاق مدیریت needed to share his fabulous idea in our catalog, so we used his house as inspiration for this bedroom in our Winter 2017 catalog. Larger furnishings (sofas, beds, and so forth.) tends to be uniformly modern with low-profile.

With dozens of decorating apps to select from and inspiration just a finger contact away, redecorating your own home has by no means been easier. Augmented Reality now lets you use your cellphone to see how colours, accessories, and furniture will look in your personal house. On the horizon, you'll be able to expect to see apps utilizing Artificial Intelligence to study your style through your interplay with them.
Bedrooms would possibly characteristic impressive four-poster beds and heavy armoires. Kitchens are geared up with vintage detailing like wrought iron lighting, farmhouse sinks and cream-coloured cabinets.
They'll do their greatest to find furniture and decor options that work for the price range you bear in mind with out compromising style or performance. Once you choose a package that most closely fits your needs, you will take the style quiz for us to collect as a lot details about your project before your designer begins designing. Through the quiz, we get a deep understanding of your likes, preferences, and objective دکوراسیون داخلی منزل کوچک of the house. You can even share any inspiration design ideas and moodboards you might have saved on the likes of Pinterest, Instagram, or Houzz. Using home interior , our designers make a reasonably educated evaluation of your style and have a discussion with you relating to their analysis before they head to the drawing board.

Bedroom Ideas You Haven't Seen A Million Times Before

Inspired by French artwork and design from the Nineteen Twenties, artwork deco is characterized by sleek, metallic finishes like stainless-steel, glass and chrome. Unlike classic style, which highlights floral patterns, rugs and linens function graphic prints similar to zigzags, sunbursts, animal prints and geometric shapes. Furniture and wall artwork all through an art deco-impressed home are outlined by jagged, pointed edges. Pieces are also bigger – generously sized chairs, armoires, dressers and couches are all typical of the Nineteen Twenties.
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And when the home doldrums set in, rearrange your furniture and equipment. Freshening up your house every few months can work wonders for the energy of the room. Did you fall in love with دکوراسیون داخلی خانه your old home another time after the home stager worked their magic?

Designer

And despite the fact that the starfish pillows can look very seaside cottage, they work with this room bringing a enjoyable whimsical element to it like the animal print table next to the bed. This bedroom could be very neutral with just a pop of saturated mustard yellow.


The most notable is the style’s pronounced mix of Moorish and Christian components. This happened as their management changed over the centuries. Leaders of various beliefs added their very own religious motifs to the exiting ones. An eclectic mix of Spanish, Mexican and American styles. These all got here collectively because of area’s location and history.

Knocking on the door of number four; we walk into the industrial living room of a 270 square meter two story cottage near Kiev, designed for a young couple. White pans look decorative and lightweight دکوراسیون آشپزخانه suspended over the kitchen peninsula. A towering pegboard wall makes a putting piece of TV wall decor. A repositional swing arm wall lamp is the main source of sunshine in the room.

The best method to misery a painted piece is to sand around the edges to provide it a worn look. You may even age metallic lamps and objects using related faux techniques. Layer on a jute space rug, woven window shades and breezy curtain panels. Inject delicate colours of sea glass in pillows, chunky knit throw blankets and accessories.

Neo-Traditional can have brighter or fresher dose of colours, or blacks as accents. Renaissance, Rococo, Neo-Classic, Queen Anne, Chippendale and Sheraton Styles, and so on.

• Gentle contours and outlined natural supplies similar to leather, wood, and hemp are highlights of this style.
• For Scandinavian design, care have to be given to object proportions and fluid strains.

The chandelier is a definite focal point and marries the two styles completely. This room has both traditional and rustic elements and it seems actually pulled collectively. The hardest thing in relation to mixing styles might be when it comes to the accessories. Remember the rule, totally different but the identical and group things collectively accordingly.
Many movers find yourself realizing that a sizable percentage of the stuff they paid to maneuver ought to have stayed behind. Moving interior designing wasted time, effort and money.It’s time to clear out the litter, even in case you have no plans to maneuver quickly. You’ll really feel better concerning the space you make and also you’ll be prepared when it’s time to pack things up. Because it’s once more a 1930’s style (we like this style!), it has excessive ceilings and loads of gentle, and so can take deep wall colors.

And once you need to haul your heavy, large couch up a few flights of stairs, you may not like it as a lot as you once did. The commonest realization through the shifting process is that you've excess of you thought you did. And actually, how a lot of it have you ever even used recently?
Lots of white make the room look airy although the furnishings could be very darkish. The ratio of 80/20 should at all times be saved in thoughts when mixing styles in your house. 80% should be one style kind, and 20% make up of the remainder of the style you lean in direction بازسازی ساختمان of. Instead, you’ll need to add subtle seaside touches, like seashore glass votives, pieces of driftwood or coral, and baskets made from jute. Since transitional is all about combining different influences, Totty recommends blending totally different mediums.
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You should have observed when looking for cracks that many of those occur where there is a gasoline stain. This is as a result of gas, oil, and other spills eat via the asphalt. A lot of crack restore could be prevented by taking the time to wash these stains as part of your regular parking lot maintenance. Here is where you'll save essentially Bitumen VG 40 specification the most money should you spot asphalt cracks early. The savings right here is big, as a result of uncared for cracks enable water to get beneath, and it'll destroy the foundation of the parking lot. By crack filling early, as a part of your car parking zone maintenance, you'll tremendously prolong the life of your asphalt.
Dubai’s palm-tree formed islands are perhaps essentially the most well-known artificial land masses which have been constructed from scratch in recent times, however they've plenty of company. Huge deserts from the Sahara to Arizona have billowing dunes of the stuff. We may even Bitumen sellers in UAE buy bags of it at our local hardware shop for a fistful of small change. Before you choose an asphalt contractor, there are some issues you need to think about.

The Recycling Center is a dependable provider of high quality sand and gravel in Central Maryland. From Baltimore to Washington, DC, we deliver bulk orders of C-33 manufactured concrete sand, masonry sand and gravel for residential, commercial and industrial use. Not positive what kind of sand or size of gravel is most fitted in your project?
"He expatiates additionally on the excellence of this material for forming level and sturdy terraces" in palaces, "the notion of forming such terraces in the streets not one more likely to cross the brain of a Parisian of that generation". In the ancient Far East, natural bitumen was slowly boiled to do away with the upper fractions, leaving a thermoplastic material of higher molecular weight that when layered on objects became fairly hard upon cooling. This was used to cover objects that needed waterproofing, such as scabbards and other gadgets.
The price of benchmark West Texas Intermediate oil at Cushing, Oklahoma above US$100/bbl that prevailed till late 2014 was adequate to promote energetic growth in oil sands manufacturing. Major Canadian oil corporations had announced growth plans and international firms have been investing vital amounts of capital, in many instances forming partnerships with Canadian companies. Cost estimates for Canada embrace the results of the mining when the mines are returned to the setting in "nearly as good as or better than unique situation". Cleanup of the tip products of consumption are the accountability of the consuming jurisdictions, that are principally in provinces or countries apart from the producing one. Although Venezuelan further-heavy oil is much less viscous than Canadian bitumen, a lot of the distinction is because of temperature.

How To Decide On An Asphalt Contractor

The surface dressing will present a mud free carrying course over a granular base course that act just like a water sure macadam or a wet combined Macadam . As the sprayed bitumen doesn't assist in filling the voids that are created by the coarse mixture, these pavements behave to be highly permeable in nature. naoh price of BUSG as a treatment for the elimination of potholes is stopped. For flexible pavements, BUSG has been really helpful as a base course. It is a two-layer composite building with single size aggregates, which are properly compacted.

Because of the difficulty of moving crude bitumen by way of pipelines, non-upgraded bitumen is normally diluted with natural-gasoline condensate in a kind referred to as dilbit or with artificial crude oil, called synbit. This sour, heavy crude oil blend is designed to have uniform refining characteristics to compete with internationally marketed heavy oils such as Mexican Mayan or Arabian Dubai Crude. Neither of the phrases "asphalt" or "bitumen" must be confused with tar or coal tars. Tar is the thick liquid product of the dry distillation and pyrolysis of natural hydrocarbons primarily sourced from vegetation masses, whether fossilized as with coal, or freshly harvested. Bitumen, and caustic soda dangerous using the Bergius course of, may be refined into petrols such as gasoline, and bitumen could also be distilled into tar, not the opposite way around. Naturally occurring asphalt is sometimes specified by the time period "crude bitumen".

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Low temperature prevents aggregate particles from shifting, and the required density isn't potential to realize. Computer simulations of simplified mannequin systems are in a position to reproduce some of asphalt's characteristic properties. Demonstration of residents towards tar sands and the Keystone Pipeline. A single-monitor rail line carrying 10 trains per day, each with 120 tank vehicles, can move 630,000 bbl/d (100,000 m3/d) to 780,000 bbl/d (124,000 m3/d), which is the capacity of a large transmission pipeline.
In Canadian English, the word "bitumen" is used to discuss with the vast Canadian deposits of extremely heavy crude oil, whereas "asphalt" is used for the oil refinery product. Diluted bitumen is known as "dilbit" in the Canadian petroleum industry, whereas bitumen "upgraded" to synthetic Bitumen RC800 supplier crude oil is named "syncrude", and syncrude blended with bitumen known as "synbit". In Australian English, the word "asphalt" is used to explain a mix of development combination.

• To create more room for its practically six million residents, the jam-packed metropolis-state has built out its territory with an additional 50 sq miles of land over the previous 40 years, almost all of it with sand imported from different nations.

We use new products and new techniques that make for better looking and longer lasting tar surfaces. Clean the asphalt rigorously, ensuring that no broken pieces are extending up from the surface. Repair all cracks or holes in the asphalt surface with an asphalt repair patch combination, out there at house improvement shops.
The first section has a capacity of 280,000 bbl/d (forty five,000 m3/d) and the second section 160,000 bbl/d (25,000 m3/d). Kinder Morgan has the Trans Mountain Pipeline that takes crude oil from Edmonton over the Rocky Mountains to the west coasts of British Columbia and Washington State, with an current capability of 300,000 bbl/d (forty eight,000 m3/d). It has plans to add an additional 450,000 bbl/d (72,000 m3/d) of capability to this pipeline inside the current pipeline easement.
Anything greater than 1.6 t/m³ (larger than 65% solids) will probably lead to plugging of the cone section of the vessel. a secondary recovery circuit where bitumen is recovered from the middlings stream, sometimes Bitumen RC70 for sale consisting of a number of flotation cells. Kerogens are typically obtained from bituminous shale’s that are nothing however rocks. Straight run bitumen is obtained by the distillation of bitumen into particular viscosity.
Using a stress washer is a bad thought as it drives the stain deep into pores of the blacktop. When you've got finished removing all of the stains, wash and/or sweep the whole floor to complete the cleansing portion of your blacktop upkeep. Before the sticky-tar days of summer time settle in, there are 5 objects to examine off on your to-do list.

A evaluate showed that toothpaste containing baking soda eliminated plaque from tooth extra successfully than non-baking soda toothpaste. Never discontinue doctor-prescribed most cancers treatment. If you wish to use baking soda to complement your remedy, you have to discuss this together with your physician, as there can be dangers associated with ingesting the substance. Catherine labored in healthcare administration and communications for a decade, producing easy to know affected person information for a wide variety of bodily and psychological health conditions.

• Gently rub the material over your face to remove the masks utterly.Use a round motion with the material as you’re eradicating the masks.

Rinse eyes with water if your child happens to stay his palms in his eyes after touching vinegar. Lift the washcloth, and add the vinegar to the plastic bottle. Baking soda and baking powder are essential ingredients generally utilized by bakers for leavening. It is important to regulate the liquid requirements of the dough mixture in case you are using a liquid kind alternative for baking powder. Most of the baking soda substitutes will alter the style and color of the baked goods.

The Health Benefits Of Baking Soda

We are having some discussions, and the use of baking soda came up lately. Just for reference, here is the copied and pasted notice she wrote us. I love your web site and look to it often for advise. I want baking soda in bread to go with Dairy Goats as I don't need to breed for meat presently. They all have collars and bells on them and once we call they come proper to us.
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When Vernon Johnston was recognized with stage four prostate most cancers, his choices were few. I will nonetheless answer any questions about utilizing baking soda exterior in this article, so please don’t hesitate to ask. I just wish to make sure that I maintain all my articles up-to-date with the most recent content. Spray fastidiously over your pet, avoiding his face or any delicate areas. The salt and apple cider can make this spray sting so ensure that you don’t spray onto any open cuts, grazes or sores and delicate skin.

Tips On How To Make Homemade Baking Powder

Just remember to knock it all out earlier than the toes go back in. You will get an analogous impact if you cover a smelly pet mattress with baking soda, depart sodium bicarbonate distributor for a good period of time, and then vacuum it completely. Find out extra about cleansing up after canine and tidying up after cats in our guides.

It is so recipe dependent, you can not simply decide to throw soda into a cake, it needs to be balanced with the acid. Batter sort recipes which embrace buttermilk/yogurt/curd will use bicarbonate of soda or a mix. Thank you so much for your info on all your baking. You covered so many issues I actually have all the baking powder time wondered about… like brown sugar and baking powder/baking soda. I solely wanted to let you know that you are fairly superior and I can’t wait to learn more from your videos and website. Bicarbonate of soda is utilized in mixture with an acidic ingredient like buttermilk in soda bread and in some scone sort recipes.
Many health issues are caused or made worse by having an overly acidic body. Modern diets, processed foods, excessive coffee, inadequate vegetables and fruits can all contribute to an acidic system. Improving the pH of your body can reduce sodium bicarbonate in food or remedy multiple health issues. Eat a balanced, healthy diet that’s not too high in sugary or acidic gadgets.

In the age of data, you have plenty of critiques and trustworthy customer suggestions at your disposal. Shop round for the best quotes from reputable contractors who're licensed, bonded, and insured. The right skilled will get the job carried out accurately the primary time. They'll additionally convey their very Bitumen RC30 price own supplies, so you won't have to buy them and discover ways to use them. The costs for supplies per 1,000 sq. feet are round $440 when utilizing a mid-vary sealer. However, this number would not figure in fixing any cracks or applying a second coating, which might cost you one other $one hundred eighty in sealcoating.

Setting and curing of emulsion are discussed in additional element below. When mixtures of cement, latex, and asphalt emulsion treatment, a composite binder is produced with a construction that can't be duplicated with hot asphalt and with considerably improved properties in comparison with pure asphalt . Bitumen MC3000 for sale used in road building have been prepared within the early part of the 20th century. Today roughly 3 million tons of emulsions are produced in the United States representing about 5% to 10% of asphalt consumption. More than 8 million tons of emulsions are produced worldwide.
Bitumen is a substance which is assessed as a pitch and is commonly present in natural deposits or may even be a refined product. Up till the 20th century, this substance was referred to as asphaltum, derived from the greek word asphaltos. The main application of bitumen, which covers nearly 70 % of its use, is within the development of roads and highways. In road development Bitumen MC70 for sale, asphalt is used as a binder or a binding mixture with aggregate particles, forming asphalt concrete. In addition to this, its different applications extend to bituminous waterproofing, sealing flat roofs and within the production of roof felt. Demolished buildings generate a big amount of waste each day, as 90% of this waste is disposed of in landfills .

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Examples of bitumen recovered from 3 mm over the cores extracted from a check vary at excessive service temperature is obtained. bitumen asphalt have the flexibility to resist de-icing materials which hold the roads in pleasant condition. They enable stage building, which is sort of useful when there are monetary constraints or the site visitors bitumen suppliers on the roads is bigger than estimated. bitumen asphalt offers excellent visibility and skid resistance, which make the roads secure. They have an unbelievably high state of magnificence, thus making them very valuable. Enrobés à Module Élevé Classe 2 is a excessive modulus hot combine asphalt know-how developed in France.

Moreover, one other benefit of utilizing asphalt rubber is to increase the life span of the pavement. However, suggestions were made to assess the fee effectiveness of asphalt rubber . Ever since then, the usage of crumb rubber has gained curiosity in pavement modification as it is evident that crumb tyre rubber can enhance the bitumen efficiency properties [23–26]. Quarries in numerous elements of the world are producing giant portions of waste. Mine exploration and extraction of minerals and useful stones from quarries require digging and blasting, resulting in waste materials and recoverable aggregates. Aggregates from quarries possess very similar properties and appearance to conventional aggregates.
The development of integrated gas farm is in full swing at Chhatrapati Shivaji International Airport , Mumbai. In order to tap into renewable resources and to advertise utilization of unpolluted and green vitality, PMHBL has put in solar power plants at its Mangalore, Hassan and Devangonthi Stations including SV Stations with complete capability of 3.sixty three MWp. Native Californians traded asphaltum in liquid kind and hand-formed pads wrapped in grass and rabbit skin to maintain it from sticking together. Terrestrial seeps have been believed to produce a better quality adhesive and caulking for the tomol canoe, whereas tarballs have been considered inferior. In California's Channel Islands, the prehistoric period Chumash used bitumen as physique paint throughout curing, mourning and burial ceremonies. They also used it to attach shell beads onto objects such as mortars and pestles and steatite pipes, they usually used it for hafting projectile points to shafts and fishhooks to cordage.

Walkways and patios could be both materials, but concrete is popular since it lasts longer. Homeowners can also mix fast-drying concrete in small batches for DIY tasks, however it will be troublesome to do so with asphalt. You can set up a driveway heating system beneath Bitumen RC70 for sale both kind of fabric. The common cost to install under asphalt is just under $9,000. The common cost to install underneath concrete is just below $8,000. A 600 square-foot asphalt driveway will cost less than $300 in materials.

• The Company will assemble, keep and operate the new integrated fuel farm facility on an open entry basis.

Many elements may contribute to this hardening of the asphalt cement similar to oxidation, volatilisation, polymerization, and thixotropy. This is because asphalt is an organic compound, able to reacting with oxygen discovered within the surroundings. The asphalt composite modifications with the reaction of oxidation developing a somewhat brittle construction. This response is known as age hardening or oxidative hardening . Volatilisation happens when the lighter parts of the asphalt evaporate. In general, this is related to elevated temperatures that are discovered firstly through the hot combine asphalt production course of.
Heavy responsibility efficiency is often enhanced with polymers and fibers, this helps to offer a thick mixture coating to the aggregate, and the prevention of drain down through the transportation and placement. At Viking Asphalt – the world’s preferred asphalt and bitumen provider, our client’s satisfaction is our biggest priority. Here are some of our featured initiatives from 48 countries over the world. To be a pioneer exporter of asphalt product within the region with environmental inexperienced and good health. Towards sturdy relationship with neighborhood and society everywhere in the world. With a few years of experience in export market of Bitumen, we're professional in loading for varied forms of transportation mode.
The average cost to patch a driveway yourself is $3 to $5 per sq. foot. Also, If you want to accent your driveway with some engaging driveway pavers, you'll be able to count on to pay an additional $10 to $50 per square foot. Before sealing a floor, you must even Bitumen MC30 price have it free from any oil, dirt, or debris. petroleum products can probably clear the driveway your self, but if it is terribly dirty, oily or crammed with debris, it'd require knowledgeable energy washing to get it clear sufficient to take the sealant.

When main manufacturing is used in the Venezuelan oil sands, where the extra-heavy oil is about 50 levels Celsius, the standard oil recovery charges are about 8–12%. Canadian oil sands are much colder and extra biodegraded, so bitumen recovery rates are normally only about 5–6%. Historically, main recovery was used within the more fluid areas of Canadian oil sands. However, it recovered only a small fraction of the oil in place, so it isn't usually used today. The 1973 and 1979 oil price will increase, and development of improved extraction know-how enabled worthwhile extraction and processing of the oil sands.
The vast majority of anthropogenic carbon dioxide emissions come from combustion of fossil fuels, principally coal, petroleum and natural gas, with additional contributions coming from deforestation and different changes in land use. The leading supply of anthropogenic methane emissions is agriculture, carefully followed by gasoline venting and fugitive emissions from the fossil-fuel business. Traditional rice cultivation is the second greatest Bitumen exporter to Dubai agricultural methane source after livestock, with a close to-term warming influence equivalent to the carbon-dioxide emissions from all aviation. Human actions for the reason that starting of the Industrial Revolution have produced a 45% improve in the atmospheric concentration of carbon dioxide, from 280 ppm in 1750 to 415 ppm in 2019.

• The motion of crude oil by rail is way from new, however it is now a quickly rising market for North American railroads.

For instance, the destruction of non-methane risky natural compounds in the environment can produce ozone. The measurement of the indirect effect can rely strongly on the place and when the gasoline is emitted. Without greenhouse gases, the average temperature of Earth's surface could be about −18 °C (0 °F), rather than the present average of 15 °C (59 °F). An extra assumption is that there would be enough pipeline infrastructure to deliver elevated Canadian oil production to export markets.
This is achieved by way of a easy water-primarily based gravity separation course of, most of which happens in a single massive cone-bottomed vessel. The bitumen attaches to free air bubbles and rises to the top of the vessel, forming an intermediate froth product. The heavy sand sinks to the bottom and is pumped out to the tailings plant. on thirteen March 2012, Bitumen has been defined by various sources as crude oil with a dynamic viscosity at reservoir circumstances Bitumen RC3000 supplier of greater than 10,000 centipoise. Canadian "bitumen" supply is more loosely accepted as production from the Athabasca, Wabasca, Peace River and Cold Lake oil-sands deposits. The majority of the oil produced from these deposits has an API gravity of between 8° and 12° and a reservoir viscosity of over 10,000 centipoise although small volumes have greater API gravities and lower viscosities.
Although extensively used for a time, it ultimately proved unstable for use in oil painting, especially when blended with the most common diluents, such as linseed oil, varnish and turpentine. Unless completely diluted, bitumen by no means absolutely solidifies and will in time corrupt the other pigments with which it comes into contact. The use of bitumen as a glaze to set in shadow or combined with other colors to render a darker tone resulted within the eventual deterioration of many work, for instance those of Delacroix. Perhaps the most well-known cutback bitumen example of the destructiveness of bitumen is Théodore Géricault's Raft of the Medusa (1818–1819), the place his use of bitumen brought on the brilliant colors to degenerate into dark greens and blacks and the paint and canvas to buckle. In the horse-drawn era, US streets were mostly unpaved and lined with dust or gravel. Especially where mud or trenching usually made streets difficult to cross, pavements have been typically made from various materials together with picket planks, cobble stones or other stone blocks, or bricks.

Atmospheric Lifetime

Catalyst materials and pore size distributions are key parameters that have to be optimized to take care of this challenge and varies from place to position, depending on the sort of feedstock present. By 2013, exports of oil from Canada to the US by rail had elevated 9-fold in less than two years, from sixteen,000 bbl/d (2,500 m3/d) in early 2012 to 146,000 bbl/d (23,200 m3/d) in late 2013, primarily as a result of new export pipelines had been held up by regulatory delays. As https://ishtarcompany.com/caustic-soda-flakes/ , Canadian farmers suffered an acute shortage of rail capability to export their grains as a result of so much of Canada's rail capacity was tied up by oil merchandise. The safety of rail transport of oil was being known as into query after a number of derailments, especially after a train with seventy four tank vehicles of oil derailed and caught fire in Lac Megantic, Quebec. A single-monitor rail line carrying 10 trains per day, each with one hundred twenty tank automobiles, can transfer 630,000 bbl/d (100,000 m3/d) to 780,000 bbl/d (124,000 m3/d), which is the capability of a large transmission pipeline.

The purpose of Directive 082 is to encourage conservation and stop waste of the oil sands useful resource. Operators that don't achieve the minimum recovery rates are required to place ahead a mitigation plan to improve restoration. Operators are additionally required to show that they've sufficient measurement systems in place to measure bitumen recovery to within an accuracy of 1%. Canada has the world's largest deposit of natural bitumen in the Bitumen RC800 Athabasca oil sands, and Canadian First Nations alongside the Athabasca River had lengthy used it to waterproof their canoes. In 1719, a Cree named Wa-Pa-Su brought a sample for trade to Henry Kelsey of the Hudson's Bay Company, who was the first recorded European to see it. However, it wasn't until 1787 that fur dealer and explorer Alexander MacKenzie noticed the Athabasca oil sands and said, "At about 24 miles from the fork are some bituminous fountains into which a pole of 20 ft lengthy could also be inserted without the least resistance."

However, this relationship is changing into strained due to physical, economic and political influences. Bitumen with a high viscosity or with too many contaminants, isn't suitable for transporting through pipelines or refining. The authentic and traditional naphthenic froth treatment uses a naphtha solvent with the addition of chemical substances. sodium hydroxide beads , which was first used commercially within the Albian Sands in the early 2000s, leads to a cleaner bitumen with lower ranges of contaminates, such as water and mineral solids.

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Before working the asphalt batching plant, operator ought to check the tools. https://www.thoughtco.com/what-is-caustic-soda-608493 want to make sure whether or not the every part is within the normal condition. Finishes product bin of asphalt plant for sale has three type of structures that you could select, side sort, built-in sort and horizontal type. Different nations needs completely different transportation time and different transportation strategies, which might influence asphalt batching plant price. There are many the ways of payment in exportation, such as, L/C, T/T, etc. Different methods of payment will have an effect on the speed of delivering items and the asphalt batching plant price.

• Gravel and mineral mixes made from rock or industrial waste are discrete materials.

Find the distinctive choice that can meet your project necessities and aesthetic preferences. Modifying bitumen with natural rubber will increase the resistance of asphalt combination bitumen waterproofing to rutting and improves its flexibility. Due to the higher molecular weight of rubber powder, this materials is much less compatible than bitumen.
In 2016, nonetheless, the pipeline capability was estimated at 3.9 million b/d, and in 2017 the Canadian Association of Petroleum Producers estimated the pipeline capacity to be 3.3 million b/d. The lack of available pipeline capability for petroleum forces oil producers to look to various transport strategies, such as rail. Ontario was the centre of the Canadian oil industry within the nineteenth century. It had the oldest business oil well in North America , and having the oldest producing oil area in North America . However, it reached its production peak and began to say no greater than 100 years in the past. Newfoundland and Labrador is Canada's third largest oil producing province, producing about 4.4% of Canada's petroleum in 2015.

Promote Bitumen Base Oil

This report offers suggestions on the way to enact a comprehensive, cost-efficient and fiscally sustainable infrastructure program. Growing population together with improved client life has considerably propelled vehicular site visitors throughout the globe, resulting in rising demand for wider roads, which has enhanced demand. Bitumen market dimension will attain USD 110 billion by 2024, with projected progress at over 4%. According to a new analysis report by the market research and strategy consulting agency, Global Market Insights, Inc, Bitumen Market measurement set to exceed $110bn by 2024.

Daily, over 100 new wells are spudded in the province of Alberta alone. In 2017 Canada imported 405,700 bbl/day and exported 1,one hundred fifteen,000 bbl/day of refined petroleum products. Slate roofing shinglesare a stone roofing materials that is installed as a shingle. Slate shingles are thin however very heavy when the whole roof is made out of them.
Consider the size of your driveway and the situation of your garage or carport, too. If your storage is situated behind your own home, you may want a longer Bitumen MC30 paved driveway, which can drive up costs. Once their tasks are completed, the members log in to their accounts and full a short cost survey.

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Here at Ziggurat Oil we're decided to deliver our excellent providers and extremely price-efficient merchandise in essentially the most satisfying and customer-oriented means possible. Besides its properly-known properties associated to materials durability, the modified bitumen roofing system presents contractors with a wide range of set up choices. Some building homeowners can decide to invest in knowledgeable installation that includes hot processing and guaranteed work.

Our merchandise are used in many industries from road development via to aviation and mining, even specialised surfacing requirements. The thermoplastic polymer phase holds over a fifth of the entire PMB market share owing to its various properties corresponding to storage stability, temperature stability and rutting resistance. The product is comparatively Pasargad embossed price much less in style as a result of its inelastic properties, brittleness and high rigidity. The thermosetting polymers is sub divided into 4 sub-classes namely, epoxy, polyurethane, acrylic and phenolic resins.
It is important to get a number of estimates from professional asphalt paving firms before beginning this project. Professionals in your zip code will have a greater understanding of the cost of the driveway set up project, and getting a number of estimates means that you could store round for one of the best price. Asphalt overlay costs $three to $7 per sq. foot for standard supplies. This project, typically referred to as a “top coat,” runs much less as a result of it includes a thinner layer on high of an existing floor. Asphalt sealant prices about $500, and ought to be carried out a minimum of 6 months after the top coat.
caustic soda near me are the main specialists in asphalt driveways and bitumen spray seal in Perth and South West. We provide a variety of products and services together with surfacing and resurfacing, cross-overs, drainage, soak wells, line-marking and kerbing. This top quality material makes it attainable to fill potholes or carry out patch repair with open graded cold remix made on-site.
Finally, the temperature of the product must be saved °C to be able to have loading and packing capability. Increasing the heating temperature, air injection quantity, time and tower pressure improve the velocity of manufacturing course of reaction. bitumen and other petrochemical products for use in an enormous variety of applications that fill significant roles of their province. We can supply you the following products with essentially the most aggressive price with good high quality. In 2015, North America held the most important overall bitumen market share. Increasing road development and repair within the U.S. is the prime issue contributing the regional business growth.
This product therefore must be upgraded before it may be offered on the open market. Traditionally, a majority of the bitumen produced in Alberta was upgraded into artificial crude oil before being sold to refineries on the open market. However, some bitumen is sweet sufficient to send immediately from the extraction plant to excessive-conversion refineries, which have the aptitude to course of heavy/sour crude. Total Canadian crude oil production, most of which is coming from the Western Canada Sedimentary Basin , is forecast to extend Cutback bitumen price from 3.85 million barrels per day (b/d) in 2016 to 5.12 million b/d by 2030. Supply from the Alberta oil sands accounts for many of the development and is anticipated to extend from 1.3 million b/d in 2016 to three.7 million b/d in 2030. Bitumen from the oil sands requires mixing with a diluent so as to decrease its viscosity and density so that it could possibly simply flow by way of pipelines.

That is feasible as a result of it passes fuel when heated to no less than 300-diploma F. The oxygen of boron and/or the boron salt inhibits the metabolic strategy sodium bicarbonate in food of most organisms. That characteristic makes borax a superb product for killing and disinfecting unwanted pests.

Philip B is a hair and scalp professional as well as the founding father of his personal eponymous haircare line. We’re obsessed with these gloves; they’re palms-down the best. (See what we did there?) They are sturdy and dry rapidly, but have a freakishly gentle lining. I have a completely secure, pure, and efficient technique to get the job accomplished — no harsh chemicals and no high-heat auto-cleansing with smoke detector funny enterprise.

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It’s 100% sodium bicarbonate; so when blended with acid, it makes bubbles and gives off a carbon dioxide fuel, causing the dough to rise. Baking powder and soda are similar yet completely different since baking powder is made up of sodium bicarbonate and one or a number of acid salts. With its slightly bitter and salty style, it really works in conjunction with baking powder to behave as a leavening agent in lots of baked goods. 5 Next, the dried crystals of sodium bicarbonate are separated into numerous grades by particle dimension. sodium bicarbonate uses of sodium bicarbonate and special grades are manufactured to satisfy clients' particular requirements, and particle measurement is the most important determinant of grades. Powdered #1 and fine granular #2 have a variety of makes use of in meals, chemical compounds, and prescription drugs.
(Be sure to put on gloves whenever you do that!) Let the mixture sit for about 24 hours, preserving it moist with a spritz of water or vinegar periodically. The paste will assist soften the burnt-on food and make scrubbing your oven a bit easier. Wipe the paste away with a sponge or material, then turn on the oven to around a hundred levels F. Keep it on for an hour to melt any lingering residue.

• You will just need to skip utilizing the scrub brush on your leather surfaces.

Especially if you are cleaning your bathroom regularly, correctly accomplished. I actually have a book that says to add equal components of vinegar and baking soda to a sponge, then add enough water to saturate. Squeeze gently till its completely distributed throughout sodium bicarbonate powder price the sponge, then perhaps it for an hour. What are your thoughts on the chemistry of this treatment to wash a stinky sponge? I might be attempting it, but are curious of a professionals thoughts. The baking soda and vinegar response is definitely two separate reactions.

you may also observe up the baking soda functions with a great moisturizer quickly afterwards. If you discover any of the unwanted side effects listed above you must cease using baking soda. To make a baking soda face wash for blackheads and pimples, take some baking soda and place it in the palm of your hand. Add pure witch hazel and mix to kind a thick paste.
People have been using sodium bicarbonate for hundreds of years. Ancient Egyptians used pure deposits of the mineral to scrub their tooth and make paints for writing. In the 1830s, New York bakers started adding sodium bicarbonate and sour milk to dough to make bread. For some hair sorts, baking soda could be a little too drying if overdone. And while baking soda should bulk sodium bicarbonate not serve as a alternative for your everyday shampoo, it can be an efficient weekly remedy or a pure alternative on days your hair requires a cleanser. Those with delicate or severely dry scalp must be weary of baking soda, as it may be too harsh and put you at risk of over-stripping the hair.
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Aluminum is a identified neuro poisonous and in addition a standard component in most injections like Flu and DPT, childhood pictures. Not stunning buy sodium bicarbonate to see the rise in ADD, hyperactivity, autism. Im so relieved for this truthful source of information about baking soda.
Baking soda is strictly an alkaline compound that needs to be mixed with an acid to create the carbon dioxide gasoline. Baking soda works to neutralize the acid in your abdomen, which may help relieve the pain related to ulcers. To help relieve symptoms, place 1-2 teaspoons of baking soda right into baking soda a glass of water and drink it every time your ulcer becomes painful. Baking soda has the ability to soak up the lactic acid that tends to construct up in your muscle tissue throughout your workouts.

Though baking soda can serve as an exfoliant, its neutralization of the acid mantle and disruption to the moisture barrier can lead to undesired and negative impacts in your skin. Although baking soda is secure to be used in cosmetics, it can react negatively when it comes into contact together with your skin and the moisture inside. Because baking soda neutralizes the acid on the floor of the skin, oil and dirt are successfully removed. Pores are unclogged, which implies there’s less chance for blackheads and whiteheads to form. Combine 1 tbsp baking soda and a number of other drops of water in a small bowl.
That’s why baking soda makes for a lot sweeter tomatoes. Baking powder is a bicarbonate that contains an acid already. The acid compound comes in the type of salt and wishes a liquid added for the chemical reaction to occur.

Basically its using half of - 3/4 teaspoon of baking soda and 4 table spoons of lemon juice or apple cider vinegar per 500 g of flour. Baking powder does expire and might lose potency over time, provided that baking powder contains both sodium bicarbonate sellers baking soda and an acid that it could react with in presence of humidity. For this reason, it's tremendous important to verify baking powder periodically to verify it's nonetheless reactive.

• Mash the bananas in a smaller bowl, and stir along with the bitter cream, milk, eggs, melted butter, and vanilla.

Here are a couple of of our favorites – Cheddar and Chive Biscuits, Homemade Whole Wheat Bread, and Quick Artisan Bread. Spray the baking pan with a non-stick cooking spray and drop small spoonfuls of the batter onto a cookie sheet with a bakers mat to forestall sticking. Use the spoon to spread out the batter within the measurement of bread you want. Now sprinkle any seasonings you need on the top of each bread patty.

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Sounds pretty straightforward, proper? Perhaps, but at a molecular stage there’s much more occurring. pull the dough after using the dough cycle and place it in an oiled pan if baking a yeast bread or pour the batter if making a cake bread right into a dry pan. Bake yeast breads at 359 levels F. Bake batter breads at 425 for 40 minutes to an hour.

Trending recipes like the way to make your personal pizza dough or sourdough bread have made yeast more durable than ever to find at the grocery retailer these days. Sure, bananas can be barely acidic, but if you're working with very ripe bananas, as you should be, there merely isn't enough sodium bicarbonate grades acid to react with the baking soda. The unreacted baking soda will impart a flavour to your loaf of banana bread and that style can mask the banana flavour utterly. The second that you discover your banana bread is browning too quickly, you can tent it with a chunk of foil to minimize additional browning.

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Mixing by hand helps ensure that you won’t over work and toughen the dough. Cornstarch is a powder made from corn that's widely utilized in cooking and baking. If you are out, don't be concerned — listed here are 11 substitutes for cornstarch. Baked good mixtures can vary significantly of their acidity level.

You will have to use extra baking powder to realize the same leavening result. The larger the humidity, the faster the elements lose their efficiency. Use the amount of homemade baking powder known as for by the recipe. No matter how a lot homemade baking powder you made, if the recipe requires 1 1/2 tsp., add precisely 1 1/2 tsp. If you've leftover homemade baking powder, you possibly can store it in a labeled, zipper-type plastic bag to use later. You want baking soda and cream of tartar to make homemade baking powder.
Looking at different elements lists I’ve seen something from 6 to 12(!) eggs used per bread recipe. When I was pregnant I craved pumpkin bread. I searched and baked a ton of recipes. Finally I stumbled across this one. It is by far the best I have ever had.
This is a smaller loaf so it pretty well will get eaten up in one sitting between 3-four folks. Since Irish Soda Bread is a fast and simple bread to make I wish to make it and serve it warm. So after looking out a bit on line I discovered a simple and straightforward recipe by non apart from Gordon Ramsay.

Including where the information came from. I took a look at this website and found it somewhat complicated. There is not an excellent description of how scores for are assigned.
It seems like that loaf you noticed may be very small. So I’m going to write a observe in the recipe and that is as a result of EVERYONES flour is different it signifies that your flour will take up liquid in a different way then mine. So you might want extra liquid or less. This is quite common with flour, but especially with whole wheat. I halved the recipe to make a smaller loaf and Unashamedly ate the ENTIRE factor right now on my own . So, add the liquids until the dough comes together in a soft clean ball, it takes little or no extra to make it too wet.
So, too, are wealthy Irish butters, probably the greatest food products that Ireland offers. Fresh out of the oven, although, a sizzling wedge of soda bread may not want a factor. Though baking a great soda bread is simple, baking a great one is slightly more durable soda bikarbonat. The key's getting the grasp of how baking soda creates the rise and crumb you need. These reactions start the moment you combine the components together, so you want to move quickly when making ready a recipe with baking soda.
It is important to work rapidly, as once the buttermilk is added it begins to react with the bicarbonate of soda. Put the flours, salt and bicarbonate of soda into a large bowl and blend well. Make a properly within baking soda price the centre and pour in half the buttermilk. Using your fingers or a spherical-bladed knife, draw the flour into the buttermilk. Continue to add the buttermilk until all of the flour has been absorbed and you have a sticky dough.

We believe in ethic, loyalty & quality that’s what made us to create strong industrials customer households in UK. The next time you should sodium bicarbonate suppliers in UAE take away a tricky stain or odor, reach for the baking soda. What’s extra, baking soda is inexpensive and widely available.

• Similarly, another name for it is baking soda or cooking soda, and generally as bicarbonate of soda.
• Scrub the baking soda unfastened with a brush and vacuum the residue.

Any other use of this antigen is done on the risk of the consumer. https://www.webmd.com/vitamins/ai/ingredientmono-1470/sodium-bicarbonate of this product for industrial manufacturing is strictly prohibited. Please contact technical help when you have any questions. 2nd,Also you'll be able to send the specification or your quest to us, we are going sodium bicarbonate factory to customize the products for you. 1st, you can get free samples for some products, simply pay the basic cost for us. Trading products we are going to serve for you with our ISO supplier system, making your purchasing risk into the bottom.
However, these products sometimes carry a hefty price tag and are stuffed with other unnecessary chemical substances. Sodium carbonate, also known as soda ash, is a white, anhydrous and hygroscopic powder with a purity. There are two forms of sodium carbonate out there, mild soda and dense soda .

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Study members taking potassium bicarbonate confirmed essential enchancment in a number of areas, together with endothelial carry out. sodium bicarbonate in bulk is important for blood flow, to and from the guts. Last week I make my silver jewelery look like new with baking soda, it's really one of the most frequent home cleaners. Or make your individual buy baking soda baking powder combining baking soda, cream of tartar, and cornstarch.

In depth assessment might expose prospects for its manufacture in Western Australia particularly at areas corresponding to Dampier with access to aggressive natural fuel and salt. In the end, however, market entry could be the key determinant in assessing prospects for its manufacture in Australia. The company baking soda makes use of the Solvay course of utilising limestone from its mine in Angaston within the Barossa Valley, salt through photo voltaic evaporation of sea water at Dry Creek and ammonia and coke from exterior suppliers. The limestone is used to recycle the ammonia producing calcium chloride as waste which is pumped to sea with unreacted limestone particles.
Therefore, firms of this market are estimated to have a exceptional market share through the subsequent few years. Market integration is excessive, most of the companies have backward integration which is helping them to serve giant buyer base. Increasing application of yeast and sodium acetate over sodium bicarbonate in pharmaceutical, food & beverage, and home care industries will hinder sodium bicarbonate market progress in future. Dense soda ash is an anhydrous substance mostly sodium bicarbonate buy used within the manufacturing of business chemicals. Soda Ash Dense is a steady powder used in alkaline powder blends where a heavier bulk density is required. Soda Ash Dense is the grade preferred for glass manufacture as a result of its granular properties make it mud free and cut back the dangers of segregation during transport and handling.
In 1990, Mexico and Spain were the world's major producers of natural sodium sulfate , with Russia, United States and Canada round 350,000 tonnes every. Protein fibers such as wool and silk can be dyed at low pHs, substituting white vinegar (and heat!) for the soda ash. (Wool is broken by high pHs corresponding to we use for dyeing cellulose.) Do not try low pH reactions with cellulose fibers, as they merely don't work.

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Only a pinch of baking soda must be added to the cookpot. Too a lot will strip the veggies of dietary nutritional vitamins and over-soften them. If you wish to know for certain if baking soda, or another product, incorporates aluminum, you need to try it your self or find a lab you can belief. Other medication might interact with sodium bicarbonate, including prescription and over-the-counter medicines, nutritional vitamins, and herbal products. Tell every of your health care suppliers about all medicines you use now and any medicine you begin or stop utilizing.

The global Pharmaceuticals Grade Sodium Bicarbonate market dimension is projected to achieve USD million by 2026, from USD million in 2020, at a CAGR of % throughout . Global Pharmaceuticals Grade Sodium Bicarbonate Market report makes some essential proposals for a brand new project of Pharmaceuticals Grade Sodium Bicarbonate Industry earlier than evaluating its feasibility. This report additionally bulk sodium bicarbonate discusses the detailed evaluation of key drivers influencing market development, opportunities, the challenges and the dangers confronted by key manufacturers and the market as an entire. It also analyses key rising trends and their impact on present and future improvement.
The product is robust alkali which is utilized in inexperienced cleaning products. Sodium carbonate is based in powdered form which is being used in a number of industries including private care and cleaning products and as a pH adjuster, microbicide, herbicide and fungicide. The sodium bicarbonate market is predicted to witness market development at a rate of roughly 5.10% within the forecast period of 2021 to 2028 is predicted to achieve USD 155.81 million by 2028. The increase within the use of the product within the quite a few applications in the end consumer industries is escalating the expansion of sodium bicarbonate market. Keeping your pool and spa at the proper pH ranges can turn into a pricey expense. When you buy your pool maintenance provides in bulk with Factory Direct Chemicals, you’ll have the chance to inventory them at discount costs.

One pound of soda ash is required to activate and "set" Procion dye for approximately 15 T-shirts. Unlike sodium bicarbonate which requires an acid and a liquid to become activated, baking powder only wants a liquid. Although PPEC Ltd are a reasonably younger firm the staffing construction offers a wealth of experience.
Is a commodity chemical with many makes use of from soap manufacturing, to animal feed to PH control in pools and ponds, to fireworks and plenty of more makes use of. It is all the time finest to weigh all elements to get constant products. It is less complicated to cost your products when you weigh them also because everything you purchase is done by weight. The two MP males's shave cleaning soap recipes that we have tested are our Mens Shave Soap and Mens Travel Shave Soap. Neither recipe accommodates baking soda but they both embrace white kaolin clay and the perfume can at all times be substituted to satisfy your preferences. This product just isn't on the CA Prop 65 listing of poisonous chemical substances.
The North America sodium bicarbonate market measurement was estimated at USD 388.four million in 2017, expanding at an estimated CAGR of 1.8% from 2018 to 2025. The market is anticipated to be driven by rising demand from finish-use industries corresponding to animal feed, food, chemicals, prescribed drugs, and water therapy. Moreover, robust authorities help the use of baking soda for R&D to extend the application scope is a crucial factor that's expected to propel the market. Of the 330,000 tonnes per year of soda ash manufactured per 12 months, about half is offered to glass manufacturers for plate and container glass production. The next main person of soda ash are manufacturers of detergents and shampoos.
Drug interactions may change how your medicines work or increase your threat for critical side effects. This document does not comprise all potential drug interactions. Keep a listing of all the products you employ (including prescription/nonprescription medicine and natural products) and share it together with your physician and pharmacist.

Sodium bicarbonate is the principle part that reduces the acidity by making the urine and blood extra alkaline. According to the research, the alkali in urine also decreases the renal elimination of amphetamine drugs like methamphetamine . It implies that urine might need fewer drug metabolites before see page your drug take a look at that may also enhance chances for take a look at outcomes to go negative. These embody, Benzotropines cyclic antidepressants , organophosphates, methanol Diphenhydramine , Beta blockers Barbiturates, and Salicylates .
Thiazides and loop diuretics enhance sodium chloride excretion in the distal convoluted tubule and the thick ascending loop, respectively. These agents cause metabolic alkalosis by chloride depletion and by increased delivery of sodium ions to the accumulating duct, which enhances potassium ion and hydrogen ion secretion. First, hypokalemia ends in the shift of hydrogen ions intracellularly. The ensuing intracellular acidosis enhances bicarbonate reabsorption in the amassing duct. Metabolic alkalosis is defined as elevation of the body's pH above 7.forty five.

• A subset analysis found a statistically vital association between PPI use (OR, 1.3; 95% CI, 1.1 to 1.4) and pneumonia.
• Sodium bicarbonate acts as an antacid and reacts chemically to neutralize or buffer present portions of stomach acid but has no direct effect on its output.

We know that bicarbonate turns to CO2 easily when in touch with acid, but few know thatcancerous tissue turns bicarbonate into carbon dioxide. The Ludwig study particulars how in response to acidity, cellsturn offa important molecular switch known as mTORC1 that, in odd situations, gauges the availability buy bicarbonate of soda of nutrients earlier than giving cells the green light to grow and divide. That shuts down cell’s proteins’ manufacturing, disrupting their metabolic exercise andcircadian clocks, pushing them into a quiescent state. health problems of sodium bicarbonate & Co., Inc., Kenilworth, NJ, USA is a world healthcare leader working to assist the world be properly.

Renal Tubular Acidosis

When administered, sodium bicarbonate dissociates into a molecule of sodium and bicarbonate. The molecule of bicarbonate in turn binds hydrogen changing into carbonic acid with its subsequent dissociation into carbon dioxide and water. Can i drive or function heavy machine after consuming Ammonium Bicarbonate? This record just isn't full and there may be different drugs that may interact with potassium bicarbonate or have an effect on your situation. Tell your physician about all your prescription and over-the-counter drugs, nutritional vitamins, minerals, natural products, and drugs prescribed by different medical doctors. There was another case, and the Missouri Poison Control Center has it on their web site when a suspected methamphetamine user consumed giant doses of baking soda in a possible effort to pass the urine drug check.

Bicarbonate has been used for many years to stave off uremic acidosis and keep away from dialysis. However, it has by no means been proven that this technique truly improves medical outcomes. For instance, some would possibly argue that early administration of dialysis is beneficial . Administration of bicarbonate to a affected person with uremic acidosis will enhance the bicarbonate stage and the pH.

Related Remedy Guides

Furthermore, as it is comparatively innocuous in most conditions, there isn't any hurt in utilizing extra sodium bicarbonate. This evaluate suggests that glycaemic management and lipid regulation may improve renal function in patients sodium bicarbonate suppliers in Iran with average CKD. There was no pooled proof of either benefit or hurt from antihypertensive medicine. However, the information had been restricted and heterogeneity was excessive for lots of the analyses.

Granuflo and Naturalyte are regulated as medical devices by the U.S. These concentrates make up dialysis options used in hemodialysis therapies. The options are utilized in Fresenius’ own clinics as well as different dialysis centers utilizing Fresenius products. People undergoing dialysis could obtain an answer to exchange fluids and minerals lost during remedies.
Dramatic pH swings in rivers and streams could be equally devastating. In the human body and within the Earth’s water, buffers are predominantly bicarbonates. They neutralize acids by scavenging hydrogen ions (H+) they usually sodium bicarbonate Iran depart the pH unchanged.
It can be used to deal with various kidney issues and to extend the effectiveness of sulfonamides. Our discovering of restricted information is essential given that CKD is a typical progressive illness. The drugs we considered are generally used, but studies have concentrated on cardiovascular outcomes and not CKD outcomes. Two studies reported the effect of lipid-modifying medicine on the danger of cardiovascular mortality in patients with CKD stages 3 and four. In the FIELD study,eighty four–86 the risk was 47% decrease within the intervention group (RR zero.fifty three, 95% CI 0.30 to 0.92), and in the AFCAPS/TEXCAPS study58–60 there was no significant difference.

pylori; thus, ingestion of these preparations inside four weeks of performing diagnostic checks for H. At a minimal, instruct the patient to avoid the use of omeprazole in the 1 to 2 weeks previous to the check and the use of antimicrobials and bismuth preparations within the 4 weeks previous to the test. Poor metabolizers of CYP2C19 are anticipated to have higher exposure to omeprazole than normal metabolizers.
The clinical trial that isn't but recruiting additionally facilities on hepatocellular carcinoma and use of TILA-TACE. While surgery is typically the primary radical therapy for HCC, it's a slender treatment choice and only suitable for certain individuals. Therefore the use of TACE allows for blockage of tumor blood supply, management of tumor development, potential necrosis and subsequent tumor shrinkage. This technique allows for delivering targeted chemotherapeutic brokers. The goal of this examine is to rectify some of the controversies surrounding TILA-TACE by doing a randomized comparison examine of surgical resection and TILA-TACE together.
It is the primary reason it's utilized by orthodox oncology – to mitigate the extremely poisonous results of chemotherapy. Acid-buffering by means of base supplementation is one of the main roles of dialysis. “I am glad to see affirmation of what we have identified for thus lengthy. I actually have been treating my patients with bicarbonate for a few years in attempts to delay the need for dialysis, and now we finally have a reliable research to again us up.

Tank trailers are designed to fulfill specific cargo wants and due to this fact, it is very essential for you to understand what makes an Asphalt Tanker distinctive for transport the type of product it does. You probably are questioning about the most effective practices that would be beneficial in working with your asphalt tanker. Therefore, it is very important let you realize about what best practices assist maintain your tanker serving you in probably the most efficient method attainable.

The objective of getting these rubber combinations is to help in absorbing the generated heat in order that the utmost cargo temperature is cut all the way down to an acceptable worth, say of 80°C. • Asphalt and bitumen both check with the same black, sticky semi solid or a liquid substance derived from crude oil. Elongation properties and suppleness assist resist thermal and structural motion, even in cold temperatures, contributing to the longevity of your roofing system. Proprietary compounds with select grades of refined asphalt contribute to sturdiness, flexibility, and strength. Shell Bitumen FreshAir is an revolutionary bitumen solution which can help our customers make a optimistic change and reduce impact of air high quality within the communities where they function.

1 Asphalt Market Outlook

However, the character of those three supplies differ drastically, thereby making it very necessary to discern them from one another. Developing cleaner options for road paving plays an element in a large-ranging approach to bettering native air high quality. That’s why we've developed and tested a brand new bitumen answer with road constructors and air high quality experts that actively reduces the emission of specific gases and particulates throughout production and paving. Under COVID-19 outbreak globally, this report provides 360 degrees of research from supply chain, import and export control to regional authorities coverage and future affect on the trade.
Paving grade bitumen is manufactured to a tighter specification than prescribed in AS 2008 and is appropriate for standard sealing, flippantly trafficked, medium trafficked and heavy trafficked asphalt applications. Coalescence throughout the asphalt emulsion film, before water is trapped in the system, is promoted by smaller asphalt droplets with slender measurement distribution. Too early coalescence of asphalt droplets in some systems can intrude with the formation of a composite binder formed from latex and asphalt, which is dependent upon latex curing before Bitumen RC3000 for sale asphalt . Droplets involved with the mineral spread on the surface, especially that surface made lipophilic by adsorbed emulsifier, finally displacing the water film on the aggregate surface. neutralizes some cost on the surface while on the identical time making the surface considerably lipophilic. Too high a free emulsifier focus in relation to the surface area of the combination can really reverse the charge on the minerals and so inhibit the setting of the emulsion.
https://thechemco.com/chemical/caustic-soda/ is used as the binder or glue that holds together the aggregate of sand, gravel, crushed stone, slag or different material. Red Sea Waterproofing Factory was established in 2012 and it’s thought-about to be among the many latest factory in the area. RSW produces all types of merchandise with a bituminous base which is extensively used for infrastructure projects (Roads, buildings, residential complexes … and so on) and mega tasks like bridges, dams … etc. We committed from the beginning to work with our purchasers and to offer them with our expertise that meets their satisfaction and to get their belief. When Assuring quality is the usual to measure our work, it’s a should to be achieved with the newest methods including hiring the best experience and laboratory units.

With a two-year shelf life, this baking soda and baking powder from My Spice Sage is the real deal along with free shipping. Sodium bicarbonate is a white, crystalline powder that is commonly used as a pH buffering agent, an electrolyte replenisher, systemic alkalizer and in topical cleansing options. Sodium bicarbonate is nicely-recognized for being an extremely versatile cleaning product and is incessantly used as an oxidizer in detergents.

• It can also be a light antiseptic that may discourage micro organism progress.

Line the bottom of the container with baking soda to be able to barely see the aluminum foil on the bottom of the pan. This easy technique of cleansing silver coin collections with a small list of supplies can brighten up almost any tarnished silver. Not all tarnish could be removed, but this system typically works wonders. Another drawback is the fact that baking soda would not kill bacteria, to prevent cavities you need to brush your enamel with toothpaste after brushing with baking soda. First dip the toothbrush into hydrogen peroxide, after which into baking soda. Mash one contemporary, ripe strawberry right into a pulp and mix with baking soda to type a paste.
True pretzels get their characteristic shade, texture, shine and taste from an alkaline tub. In Germany, the dough is dipped in a lye answer, nonetheless here in the U.S., baking soda usually stands in for the lye, as food grade lye could be difficult to obtain. An article revealed in the Journal of Medical Toxicology indicated many antagonistic unwanted side effects with giant quantities of baking soda being consumed. There are reports of demise when baking soda was used as an antacid typically and often. Those who abuse alcohol, are pregnant, taking diuretics, and those with coronary heart conditions ought to speak with their primary physician before consuming baking soda.

Bicarbonate Of Soda

Baking powder is made up of several elements, one of these being sodium bicarbonate, as well as an acid, cream of tartar and filler like cornflour to absorb any moisture. Scrub dirt and stains off your bird bath with a moist cloth and baking soda. After, merely rinse with cool water to make baking soda near me sure protected, clean bathing on your flying associates. Allow the machine to run for about a minute, then add half cup of baking soda. Let the machine run for another minute, then stop the cycle and permit the water to take a seat within the machine for 30 to 60 minutes.

It additionally constructed a new market for baking soda - deodorizing fridges. Fill the spray bottle with water and add baking soda. Squirt a small quantity of the bathroom bowl cleaner in the glass or ceramic bowl.
Quickly rinse acid spills after which sprinkle baking soda on your clothes to neutralize the acid and prevent injury. If the acid is already dried, you can nonetheless neutralize it with baking soda earlier than washing to forestall additional harm to your machine. If you have a full stomach, do not drink baking soda water till you've had a chance to digest. Do not give baking soda with water to children younger than age 5.

Is Baking Soda Safe And Effective For Pores And Skin?

The final aim is to produce a tasty product with a lovely texture. Baking soda is fundamental and will yield a bitter style unless countered by the acidity of one other ingredient, corresponding to buttermilk. Baking powder contains each an acid and a base and has an general neutral impact by way of taste. Recipes that call for baking powder typically call for other neutral-tasting components, corresponding to milk. Baking powder is a standard ingredient in desserts and biscuits. pure baking soda baking soda and baking powder are leavening brokers, which suggests they're added to baked goods earlier than cooking to provide carbon dioxide and cause them to rise.

However, they each have their unique chemical formulation that make them completely different products. One significant distinction between these products is that whereas baking soda can be used to organize baking soda price meals, borax shouldn’t be consumed. That is why many householders use baking soda to scrub their properties particularly if they've youngsters and pets.
The reaction begins instantly upon mixing the components, so you should bake recipes that call for baking soda instantly, or else they'll fall flat. Using a homemade combination of baking soda and lemon juice could potentially be dangerous to the pores and skin. Instead, an individual can attempt utilizing neutral cleansers or chemical peels that include use of sodium bicarbonate AHAs, such as glycolic acid. Baking soda, also referred to as sodium bicarbonate, is a base. This implies that when individuals dissolve baking soda in water, it forms an alkaline resolution. For instance, a 0.1 molar resolution of baking soda has a pH of round eight.3.
Most sodium bicarbonate is manufactured by dissolving sodium carbonate in water after which bubbling carbon dioxide via the solution to type sodium bicarbonate crystals. Once the sodium bicarbonate crystals attain an enough size, the answer is centrifuged and the sodium bicarbonate is dried and packaged. You can add baking soda to cuts of meat as properly. Ratio-sensible, ATK recommends 1/four teaspoon for every 12 ounces of ground meat, and a whole teaspoon for every 12 ounces of sliced meat. Toss the uncooked meat with the bicarb , wait 15 minutes (extra time won’t amplify the baking soda’s results), then cook through your normal methodology.

In a medium, heavy-bottom pot, add the sugar, corn syrup, and water. Bring the combination to a boil over medium-excessive warmth sodium bicarbonate factory, stirring until the sugar is dissolved. Spray a baking sheet with nonstick cooking spray.
A one that has accomplished so might have emergency medical consideration. Another very critical potential aspect impact of ingesting an excessive amount of baking soda is abdomen rupture, which may happen due to the fast formation of gasoline in the abdomen. People may also discover it troublesome to breathe after ingesting an excessive amount of baking soda. If the body becomes too alkaline, it works to revive its acidity by keeping carbon dioxide contained in the lungs quite than respiration it out. In one case research, a person skilled hemorrhagic encephalopathy, which involves bleeding and inflammation within the mind, after ingesting a large amount of baking soda.
Then, sprinkle baking soda formula with baking soda. (Be positive to keep away from your surrounding grass.) In a few days, this unwelcome weed will be history. When blended with water, baking soda varieties an alkaline answer that releases free radicals that facilitate teeth whitening, providing you with a brighter smile.

Once their projects are accomplished, the members log in to their accounts and complete a short cost survey. Homeowners go to HomeAdvisor.com to discover a prime-rated pro to complete their house improvement project or repair. An asphalt driveway lasts 15 to 20 years with upkeep each three to five years. If you live in a gentle climate, it may stay in good condition longer. You’ll need at least 2 inches of asphalt for a driveway. Excavating land costs $1,500 to $5,100, depending on the variety of cubic feet you need moved.

• Online ordering is available, now, on this very screen.

Make a good first impression together with your customers by hiring Vasco Asphalt today, currently quoting and scheduling all through the season. We have serviced the complete area of San Diego for over 49 years. Excellent service and superior high quality is what we attempt for. The quantity of technically recoverable oil will probably proceed to rise from year to year.
We solely use the most effective gear in the execution of any project. All our vehicles, pavers, finishers, rollers, graders etc. come from probably the most renowned equipment brands and are at all times maintained at best situation. All aspects of our operations are high quality controlled by our own team of technical consultants backed by a totally outfitted bitumen laboratory. In addition, third celebration testing is carried out incessantly by independents testing firms to confirm our own laboratory testing and blend design. When we come to your property to evaluate the project, we will determine whether we will sealcoat or resurface your car parking zone. We add a protective layer of sealcoat on top of your asphalt to lengthen its lifespan.

Is Asphalt Cheaper Than Concrete?

We are a full service asphalt production and paving company offering turnkey providers to handle your project from the start phase to the final particulars. As nicely as this, we are a consulting and supervising company supplying various concrete kerbing cold mixes in addition to installation of wheel stop, road diversions and excavation providers. With an goal of the achievement of consumer satisfaction, we've all the time been delivering high quality merchandise and other companies for paving solutions for any job at hand. EZ Street cold asphalt is ready to use right out of the bag making it excellent for applications starting from driveway restore to parking zone restore to road repair. For new projects Vasco’s excavation division specializes in site work, utilities, and grading, guaranteeing that the ultimate outcomes of each commercial paving project meet or exceed consumer expectations. Asphalt resurfacing prices $three to $7 per square foot in comparison with $8 to $15 per sq. foot for replacing.
AAI persistently locations the biggest quantity of Hot Mix Asphalt within the region. Founded in 1981 Albuquerque Asphalt focuses on arterial road rehabilitation (i.e. Mill & Repaving), road reconstruction, commercial and industrial asphalt paving and website improvement. Since the corporate’s founding our agency has grown from a small asphalt repair company to Albuquerque’s main Bitumen 60/70 price in UAE asphalt paving contractor; servicing much of central New Mexico and surrounding areas. For over 45 years, Vasco Asphalt has been a trusted paving contractor for your full-service commercial paving needs. From paving parking tons, sealcoating and asphalt upkeep to catch basin installation and restore, Vasco has the experience to get the job done proper.
We promise honesty, integrity and excellence in every little thing we do. K.O. Asphalt is proud to serve Kentucky and its surrounding areas with the best in asphalt and paving companies. Our domestically-owned and -operated enterprise is guided in accordance with Christian values and places our shoppers at the coronary heart of every little thing we do. We are a full service asphalt paving company that serves all elements Bitumen MC250 of the trade from grading and paving to sealing and pavement marking. A driveway paved with asphalt can final so long as 15 years. The means of paving with asphalt isn't difficult, however correct asphalt installation requires heavy gear that almost all owners do not possess.

It remains to be used as an additive in the flavoring of candy, alcohol, and different meals. Producing tar from wooden was identified in ancient Greece and has most likely been utilized in Scandinavia for the reason bitumen for sale that Iron Age. Production and trade in pine-derived tar was a significant contributor within the economies of Northern Europe and Colonial America. Its primary use was in preserving wood crusing vessels against rot.
petroleum products -scale manufacturing from Alberta’s oil sands started in 1967 when the Great Canadian Oil Sands started operation. it may be utilized in power stations designed to run on coal or heavy fuel oil, with appropriate modification. Raw bitumen has a particularly excessive viscosity and specific gravity between 8 and 10 API gravity, at ambient temperatures and is unsuitable for direct use in conventional power stations. Orimulsion is made by mixing the bitumen with about 30% fresh bitumen 60/70 malaysia water and a small quantity of surfactant. An alcohol-based surfactant recently changed the unique phenol-based version; bettering the transport properties of the gas and eliminating the well being concerns associated with the phenol group of surfactants. any of assorted natural substances, as asphalt, maltha, or gilsonite, consisting primarily of hydrocarbons.
Air pollutant control know-how that is commonly available can limit emissions from Orimulsion to ranges thought of "Best Available Control Technology", as defined by the United States Environmental Protection Agency. If there is a spill whereas shipping over water the combination de-emulsifies and the bitumen drops out of suspension. is a superb substitute for asphalt, and is not liable to crack or squeeze out. into tanker automobiles within the terminal's loading yard, thick with the smell of petroleum.
In Finland, wood tar was as soon as thought of a panacea reputed to heal "even these cut in twain via their midriff". A Finnish proverb states that "if sauna, vodka and tar won't assist, the illness is deadly." Wood tar is used in traditional Finnish medicine due to its microbicidal properties. Tar is a darkish brown or black viscous liquid of hydrocarbons and free carbon, obtained from all kinds of natural supplies through harmful distillation. Oil sands deposits are discovered around the globe, together with Venezuela, the United States and Russia, but the Athabasca deposit in Alberta is the biggest, most developed and uses probably the most technologically advanced production processes.

New expertise and innovation are crucial to developing the oil sands and improvingenvironmental efficiency. Some refining is completed inside the oil sands region or other Alberta refineries, however most is distributed to refineries all over North America viapipeline, rail or marine transport. A variety of oil recovery methodsare at present used for oil sands manufacturing, and new methods are put in place as new expertise is developed. Like coal and oil, bitumen occurs naturally and is obtained from the world's largest deposit within the Orinoco Belt in Venezuela. The deposit is estimated to be greater than 1,300 billion barrels of bitumen, an amount roughly equivalent to the world's estimated confirmed oil reserves. Southern Oil can re-refine 62% of japanese Australia’s annual waste oil collections (together with 100% of Queensland’s waste lube oil) and help producers obtain the best environmental end result for their waste oil.

Wood Tar

Explore a wealth of collections and analysis about natural sciences, history, expertise and Indigenous cultures from Museums Victoria in Australia. Southern Oil re-refines waste lube oil for reuse as lube oil – its highest, finest and most environmentally accountable use. Canada’s oil sands are an important part of Canada’s financial system and assist create jobs throughout the country, each immediately and not directly. Southern Oil’s re-refining process is a “cradle to cradle” remedy of waste and the highest form of recycling. A tar-like substance could be produced from corn stalks by heating them in a microwave.

• Demand for tar declined with the arrival of iron and steel ships.
• Tar paint has a translucent brownish hue and can be used to saturate and tone wooden and defend it from climate.

Tar was used as seal for roofing shingles and tar paper and to seal the hulls of ships and boats. For millennia, wood tar was used to waterproof sails and boats, however today, sails made from inherently waterproof synthetic substances have lowered the demand for tar. Wood tar remains to be used to seal conventional picket boats and the roofs of historic, shingle-roofed churches, in addition to portray exterior walls of log buildings. Pine tar oil, or wooden tar oil, is used for the surface treatment of picket shingle roofs, boats, buckets, and tubs and within the medication, soap, and rubber industries. An old wooden tar oil recipe for the therapy of wood is one-third every genuine wood tar, balsam turpentine, and boiled or uncooked linseed oil or Chinese tung oil.

Different Words From Bitumen

Coal tar is produced from coal as a byproduct of coke manufacturing. If all of Australia’s collected waste oil was instead re-refined, greenhouse gas emissions can be reduced by about 1 million tonnes per year, whereas securing an environmental and financial value for used oil. We produce no waste, scale back the need for oil imports and our product has a significantly smaller carbon footprint than crude base oils. In Northern Europe, the word "tar" refers primarily to a substance that is derived from the wood and roots of pine. In earlier instances it was often used as a water repellent coating for boats, ships, and roofs.

Some bitumen is diluted with lighter hydrocarbon to make ‘dilbit’ so that it'll flow by way of a pipeline. Alternatively, bitumen could also be upgraded to make heavy crude oil. Both these merchandise may be further refined to make gasoline, diesel, jet fuel and different petroleum-based merchandise. Canada's oil sands are the largest deposit of crude oil on the planet.
The oil sands , are a mix of sand, water, clay and a sort of oil known as bitumen. Thanks to innovation and technology we are able to recuperate oil from the oil sands, offering energy security for the long run. We produce no wastes, reduce the need for oil imports and market as new high quality base oils, gas oils and bitumen merchandise which also have a considerably smaller carbon footprint than crude derived products. The heating of pine wood causes tar and pitch to drip away from the wood and go away behind charcoal.
Bitumen SC70 for sale is used to make particularly fine tar, often known as "Russian oil", suitable for leather protection. When deciduous tree woods are subjected to destructive distillation, the products are methanol and charcoal. Southern Oil Refining is a non-public bitumen 40 50, 100% Australian owned company operating nationally. We have been re-refining waste oil and advertising top quality base oils, fuel oils and bitumen parts since 2001.
The use of tar dates back to ninth-century Baghdad, which had streets paved with tar, derived from petroleum that became accessible from natural fields in the region. Tar paint has a translucent brownish hue and can be utilized use of bitumen to saturate and tone wood and defend it from climate. Tar paint can also be toned with numerous pigments, producing translucent colors and preserving the wooden texture.
Any of varied flammable mixtures of hydrocarbons and different substances found in asphalt and tar. Bitumens happen naturally or are produced from petroleum and coal. The Directorate General of Hydrocarbons was established in 1993 underneath the executive management of Ministry of Petroleum & Natural Gas via Government of India Resolution. Objectives of DGH are to advertise sound administration of the oil and natural gasoline assets having a balanced regard for setting, security, technological and financial aspects of the petroleum exercise. Tar created from coal or petroleum is considered poisonous and carcinogenic because of its high benzene content, though coal tar in low concentrations is used as a topical medication. Mineral merchandise resembling tar can be produced from fossil hydrocarbons, corresponding to petroleum.

Caustic soda could be produced by many different methods, most of which not commercially viable and only utilized in a tutorial setting to show certain properties to students. One example is the reaction with sodium steel and water, producing caustic soda and hydrogen gas, which is used to show how reactive alkali metals are. The chloralkali method is utilized by most massive companies, but different reactions have been used in the past.
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" width="251px" alt="caustic soda pearls"/>
Paper and pulp industries because the substance helps separate cellulose fibers from lignin. To add this product to your wish listing you must Login or Register. Lead TimeIf you end the payment today, your order will ship out within the supply date. for 7 TransactionsThe supplier’s transactions carried out via Alibaba.com prior to now 6 months. Qingdao Hisea Chem Co., Ltd is a well-known sodium hydroxide flakes chemical manufacture since 1996, positioned in Chemical Logistics Park of China Qingdao port which is simply 30 kilometers from the Qingdao port, and the traffic may be very convenient. Please notify us if you have specific delivery requirements such as restricted access, requirement for a tail-lift delivery car or pallet truck.

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Cotton fabric treated with caustic soda liquid can take away the wax, grease, starch and other substances coated in cotton material, and at the similar time can enhance the luster of the material, so that the dyeing is more uniform. It can be utilized for aluminium etching, chemical analysis and in paint stripper. It is a element in a spread of domestic merchandise including pipe and drain cleaner, oven cleaner and in residence-cleaning products.
You can also submit shopping for request for the abs sensor and specify your requirement on okchem.com, and we will assist you to find the standard caustic soda micro pearls suppliers. Worldwide, the major customers of caustic soda are the aluminum trade, pulp & paper and the chemical trade. The major applications are water therapy and water purification, as cleaning agent, or a wide range of uses in chemical industry like starch production or for the desulphurization within the petrochemical business. Caustic soda additionally finds many uses within the applications for degreasing and remedy of packaging in the food industry. The use of caustic soda can also be distinguished in chemical processing as a primary feedstock for varied downstream products like plastics, solvents, and so on. According to theFederal Motor Carrier Safety Administration , sodium hydroxide is aClass 8 hazardous materials, that means autos and railcars transporting the substance are required to bear the appropriate placard.
Although fairly common, a blocked drain is enough to drive most people to their wit’s end. An obvious recourse in such cases is to name on the plumber and while that’s a sensible possibility, there are certain issues that you can do yourself to unblock a drain. The overwhelming majority of blocked drains are attributable to jammed up debris like hair, food particles and other undesirable supplies.

• http://sqworl.com/atg4jg search the world and produce solely the best quality supplies to prospects all through Australia, New Zealand, Malaysia and the United States of America.
• It can dissolve grease, oils, fat and protein-based mostly deposits.

We are a brand new distributor for Aimix Chemicals and have used their Chemicals for the final eleven years. I even have found their service to be professional, reliable and their products to be of a very caustic soda supplier high normal. The workers are all the time happy to help and a pleasure to take care of.
Caustic Soda Prills 99% market research Report supplies market dimension , market share, rate of development by types, functions, and combines both qualitative and quantitative strategies to make micro and macro forecasts. Used to dissolve bauxite ore, the uncooked caustic soda manufacturer material for aluminum production. Sodium hydroxide is among the hottest alkalis, and it's essential medicines in chemical laboratory.Its resolution can be utilized for laundry liquid.
Sodium Hydroxide, formula is NaOH, additionally it is referred to as Caustic Soda.Sodium Hydroxideis a sort of alkali which has sturdy corrosivity. Normally it has flakes, pearls and strong caustic liquid shape, simply soluble in water and becomes alkaline solution. Moreover,Sodium Hydroxidecan simply take in vapour in the air and carbone dioxide.

The first giant-scale technique to supply caustic soda involved a reaction between insoluble sodium carbonate and soluble calcium hydroxide (Ca2). In chemical terms, this kind of reaction is called a metathesis reaction, involving a double substitute. Sodium Hydroxide has been considered one of many strongest household cleaners available. A marvellous unblocker of grease clogged drains and an oven cleaner that is onerous to beat. Our Caustic Soda is in microprills, the most efficient dimension of pearls. SODIUM HYDROXIDE PEARL - Caustic Soda - excellent for the production of Biodiesel, Cleaning and Other Manufacturing Processes.
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I am looking for a continuing and dependable supplier of caustic soda in South Africa. The content have to be 99% and I will use either flakes or pearls. Caustic Soda is the chemical Sodium Hydroxide , also called lye. In its purest form, the caustic, extremely toxic, crystalline stable is an inorganic compound that's soluble in water and insoluble in ether and other non-polar solvents.
Competitive caustic soda pearls merchandise from numerous caustic soda pearls manufacturers and caustic soda pearls suppliers are listed above, please choose high quality and low cost gadgets for you. In its pure room-temperature state, caustic soda is a strong, however because it readily dissolves in water, it is often sold and transported as an answer of varying concentrations. When caustic soda is mixed with water or an acid, there's a strong exothermic reaction where warmth caustic soda lye is released, which can be utilized as a source of power to trigger different chemical processes. In many lye-associated chemical reactions caustic soda offers up its sodium, hydrogen and oxygen atoms to help form new chemical compounds. As with other alkaline options, it feels slippery with skin contact due to the strategy of saponification that occurs between NaOH and pure skin oils.