Performance Grade bitumen is bitumen which is graded based on its efficiency at completely different temperatures. The Long-Term Pavement Performance has given sure algorithm to calculate the temperature of the pavement based mostly on the temperature of the air above. From this, the very best and the lowest temperatures of the pavement is calculated and the bitumen that performs properly in that temperature vary is chosen.
All our methods are totally automated and carry out exams starting from binder ageing, workability, penetration grading to efficiency grading and extra. Our superior machines and tools are trusted by highways departments, nationwide laboratories, universities, asphalt producers, oil corporations, paving contractors and consulting engineers worldwide. It is conducted to know the protected mixing and application temperature of a particular bitumen materials. Bitumen is a binding, black organic Pasargad embossed bitumen substance created from the by-products of refined crude oil. It is often utilized in road construction because it is simple to provide, reusable, non-toxic, and a robust binder. Its melting point is round a hundred and fifteen°C (240°F), which is excessive enough to be safely used for roadways and low enough to be heated up.
The timer runs two or thrice a day for a minute or two to begin water within the hose. The timer then turns off the vacuum, but the weight of water within the hose continues the siphon and shortly opens the examine valve within the vacuum. The best time to address the issue of ponding water is in the course of the design part of a brand new roofing project when adequate falls could be designed-in to take standing water away. The quicker the water is received off the roof, the much less likelihood there is for a roof leak to happen. Coal tar pitch is commonly confused with asphalt and asphalt with coal tar pitch. Although they're both black and both are melted in a kettle when utilized in roofing, that is where the similarity stops.

• A comparative research for 25mm thickness SDBC (Semi-Dense Bituminous Concrete) – 10m2 has been made.
• Dubai Bitumen Company, with 15 years of bitumen export history in the bitumen trade, proudly supplies high quality road Bitumen for the construction of inner city roads and highways.

Bituminous supplies with a viscosity more than a hundred and forty and penetration more than 300 can't be tested conveniently by the standard tar viscometer and the needle penetrometer, respectively. 1, black, good rheological property, persistent adhesion sex jostled, rutting resistance, resistance to deformation capability. Bitumen is used for road building, surfacing airfield runways and taxi tracks, hydraulic applications such as canal lining, river financial institution protection, dam construction and sea defenses.
Roofs are covered by heating the coal tar and applying it between layers of tar paper. It is typically limited to applications on dead degree or flat roofs with slopes of 1/4 in 12 or much less. It is the only roofing materials permitted by the International Building Code to be utilized to slopes below 1/4 in 12; the code allows its use on roofs with slopes as little as 1/8 in 12.
They are however helpful to check totally different substances and is subsequently extensively utilized in road transportation and environmental security laws. A brass check cup is crammed with a take a look at specimen and closed with a lid, via which an ignition source may be launched periodically. The pattern is heated and stirred at specified rates depending on the material that's being tested. This permits the event of an equilibrium between the liquid and the air quantity. The ignition source is directed into the cup at regular intervals with simultaneous interruption of stirring. The check concludes upon remark of a flash that spreads all through the within of the cup.

Polymer Modified Bitumen (pmb)

By following a couple of simple tips it's possible to make sure good density measurementresults. Cleaning after the measurement includes heating the pycnometer in an oven to melt the bitumen sufficient to pour out. The pycnometer then must be soaked in toluene or mesitylene and cleaned manually to remove the remaining residues. Liquid bitumen is produced in accordance with requirements of GOST and its physicochemical parameters satisfy all the requirements and norms. In spite of those controversies, the take a look at gives some thought of the ductility and its attainable results, fascinating or in any other case.

We also widen the unfold between equiviscous temperature and flashpoint to help application, adhesion and waterproofing. At excessive temperatures relying upon the grades of bitumen supplies leave out volatiles. And these volatiles catch fire which is very hazardous and due to this fact it is essential to qualify this temperature for every bitumen grade. BIS defined the ash point because the temperature at which the vapour of bitumen momentarily catches fireplace in the form of ash underneath specified take a look at situations. The hearth point is outlined as the lowest temperature beneath specified take a look at circumstances at which the bituminous material gets ignited and burns. bitumen supplier in Singapore of bitumen at 135°C is a true reflection of the standard of bond that's more likely to be formed with aggregates.
Green roofs have been made by depositing topsoil or other development media on flat roofs and seeding them (or allowing them to self-seed as nature takes its course). With some systems, the producer requires that a root barrier membrane be laid above the waterproofing membrane. Another widespread cause for failure of flat roofs is lack of drain maintenance where gravel, leaves and particles block water retailers . This causes a strain head of water which can force extra water into the smallest hole or crack.
Polymer modified binders are used wherever extra efficiency and sturdiness are desired. Improvement in resistance to rutting, thermal cracking, fatigue injury, stripping, and temperature susceptibility have led polymer modified binders to be substituted for asphalt in many paving and upkeep applications. Especially when good rutting resistance for high temperature and good thermal cracking resistance for low temperature are concurrently required in the identical application, the polymer modification is generally required. A binder identified as PG must meet efficiency standards at a median 7 day maximum pavement temperature of 64°C and likewise at a minimum pavement temperature of −10°C.

Bitumen & Flashing Primer

The specific gravity of bitumen is outlined because the ratio of mass of given quantity of bitumen of identified content to the mass of equal volume of water at 270C. The specific gravity may be measured utilizing both pycnometer or making ready a cube specimen of bitumen in semi solid or solid state. The penetrometer consists of a needle assembly with a complete weight of 100g and a device asphalt and bitumen for releasing and locking in any place. The bitumen is softened to a pouring consistency, stirred completely and poured into containers at a depth no less than 15 mm in extra of the expected penetration. Various exams are conducted on bitumen to assess its consistency, gradation, viscosity, temperature susceptibility, and security.
Bitumen SC800 suppliers ='display: block;margin-left:auto;margin-right:auto;' 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" width="259px" alt="bitumen flash point"/>
At the appliance temperature, this characteristic significantly influences the energy of resulting paving mixes. A brass ring containing take a look at pattern of bitumen is suspended in liquid like water or glycerin at a given temperature. A steel ball is placed upon the bitumen pattern and the liquid medium is heated at a rate of 50C per minute. Temperature is famous when the softened bitumen touches the metal plate which is at a specified distance beneath.
The combination was stirred properly using mechanical stirrer for about minutes. Polymer-bitumen mixtures of various compositions had been ready and used for finishing up various checks. Pasargad embossed supplier is an excessive temperature, solvent based primer, specifically designed to promote most adhesion of Denso S43 HT Tape. The system includes of Denso Butyl Primer, Butyl Mastic Strip, Denso S43 self amalgamating inside bitumen 60/70 price wrap tape, and Denso R23 amalgamating outer wrap tape. Tough, dimensionally stable Jey bitumen, woven polyolefin cloth backing, laminated to a thick layer of polymer modified bitumen stress delicate adhesive. SOPRADERE is a ready-to-use cold-applied bitumen primer composed of bitumen, risky solvents and adhesive parts.
Incorrect willpower of a result can have far reaching financial and safety implications. The rising use of automated instrumentation increases the likelihood that incorrect results may go undetected and as well as the early indication of bias is a useful warning to minimise manufacturing ‘giveaway’. The following accessories aren't a part of the standard supply and equipped at an additional bitumen supplier in sarawak cost. When utilizing ASTM Thermometer 16C or 16F report back to the closest 0.5°C or 1.0°F the mean or corrected imply of the temperatures as the softening point. When using ASTM Thermometer 15C or 15F, report back to the closest 0.2°C the mean or corrected mean of the temperatures as the softening point. Record for every ring and ball the temperature shown by the thermometer at the immediate the specimen surrounding the ball touches the underside plate.