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 LiveInternet.ru:
: 17.03.2011
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: 51

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Notepad++:

, 07 2017 . 09:04 +
Picture 1

PVS-Studio 10 . , , 10 Viva64. : 5 Notepad++. PVS-Studio : 190 , . , Notepad++ . , 123 . , , .


Notepad++ Windows, . Scintilla, C++ STL, Windows API GNU General Public License.

, Notepad++ . , . PVS-Studio 6.15. Notepad++ 2010 2012 . 84 High, 124 Medium 548 Low. . , 84- (High), 81, , , , .. .

. , , : . :

 1 -    .


1 .

, .


Picture 5



V599 The virtual destructor is not present, although the 'FunctionParser' class contains virtual functions. functionparser.cpp 39
class FunctionParser
{
friend class FunctionParsersManager;
public:
  FunctionParser(....): ....{};

  virtual void parse(....) = 0;
  void funcParse(....);
  bool isInZones(....);
protected:
  generic_string _id;
  generic_string _displayName;
  generic_string _commentExpr;
  generic_string _functionExpr;
  std::vector _functionNameExprArray;
  std::vector _classNameExprArray;
  void getCommentZones(....);
  void getInvertZones(....);
  generic_string parseSubLevel(....);
};

std::vector _parsers;

FunctionParsersManager::~FunctionParsersManager()
{
  for (size_t i = 0, len = _parsers.size(); i < len; ++i)
  {
    delete _parsers[i]; // <=
  }

  if (_pXmlFuncListDoc)
    delete _pXmlFuncListDoc;
}

, . FunctionParser parse(), . , FunctionZoneParser, FunctionUnitParser FunctionMixParser:
class FunctionZoneParser : public FunctionParser
{
public:
  FunctionZoneParser(....): FunctionParser(....) {};

  void parse(....);
  
protected:
  void classParse(....);

private:
  generic_string _rangeExpr;
  generic_string _openSymbole;
  generic_string _closeSymbole;

  size_t getBodyClosePos(....);
};

class FunctionUnitParser : public FunctionParser
{
public:
  FunctionUnitParser(....): FunctionParser(....) {}

  void parse(....);
};

class FunctionMixParser : public FunctionZoneParser
{
public:
  FunctionMixParser(....): FunctionZoneParser(....), ....{};

  ~FunctionMixParser()
  {
    delete _funcUnitPaser;
  }

  void parse(....);

private:
  FunctionUnitParser* _funcUnitPaser = nullptr;
};

:

 2 -     FunctionParser


2 FunctionParser

, . . , UB, , , , delete _funcUnitPaser .

.

V762 It is possible a virtual function was overridden incorrectly. See first argument of function 'redraw' in derived class 'SplitterContainer' and base class 'Window'. splittercontainer.h 61
class Window
{
  ....
  virtual void display(bool toShow = true) const
  {
    ::ShowWindow(_hSelf, toShow ? SW_SHOW : SW_HIDE);
  }

  virtual void redraw(bool forceUpdate = false) const
  {
    ::InvalidateRect(_hSelf, nullptr, TRUE);
    if (forceUpdate)
      ::UpdateWindow(_hSelf);
  }
  ....
}

class SplitterContainer : public Window
{
  ....
  virtual void display(bool toShow = true) const; // <= good

  virtual void redraw() const;                    // <= error
  ....
}

Notepad++ . SplitterContainer, Window, display() , redraw() .

:
  • V762 It is possible a virtual function was overridden incorrectly. See third argument of function 'create' in derived class 'UserDefineDialog' and base class 'StaticDialog'. userdefinedialog.h 332
  • V762 It is possible a virtual function was overridden incorrectly. See third argument of function 'create' in derived class 'FindReplaceDlg' and base class 'StaticDialog'. findreplacedlg.h 245
  • V762 It is possible a virtual function was overridden incorrectly. See third argument of function 'create' in derived class 'GoToLineDlg' and base class 'StaticDialog'. gotolinedlg.h 45
  • V762 It is possible a virtual function was overridden incorrectly. See third argument of function 'create' in derived class 'FindCharsInRangeDlg' and base class 'StaticDialog'. findcharsinrange.h 52
  • V762 It is possible a virtual function was overridden incorrectly. See third argument of function 'create' in derived class 'ColumnEditorDlg' and base class 'StaticDialog'. columneditor.h 45
  • V762 It is possible a virtual function was overridden incorrectly. See third argument of function 'create' in derived class 'WordStyleDlg' and base class 'StaticDialog'. wordstyledlg.h 77
  • V762 It is possible a virtual function was overridden incorrectly. See first argument of function 'redraw' in derived class 'WordStyleDlg' and base class 'Window'. wordstyledlg.h 99
  • V762 It is possible a virtual function was overridden incorrectly. See third argument of function 'create' in derived class 'PluginsAdminDlg' and base class 'StaticDialog'. pluginsadmin.h 107


Picture 4



V773 The function was exited without releasing the 'pXmlDocProject' pointer. A memory leak is possible. projectpanel.cpp 326
bool ProjectPanel::openWorkSpace(const TCHAR *projectFileName)
{
  TiXmlDocument *pXmlDocProject = new TiXmlDocument(....);
  bool loadOkay = pXmlDocProject->LoadFile();
  if (!loadOkay)
    return false;        // <=

  TiXmlNode *root = pXmlDocProject->FirstChild(TEXT("Note...."));
  if (!root) 
    return false;        // <=

  TiXmlNode *childNode = root->FirstChildElement(TEXT("Pr...."));
  if (!childNode)
    return false;        // <=

  if (!::PathFileExists(projectFileName))
    return false;        // <=

  ....

  delete pXmlDocProject; // <= free pointer
  return loadOkay;
}

. pXmlDocProject , . , , , .

V773 Visibility scope of the 'pTextFind' pointer was exited without releasing the memory. A memory leak is possible. findreplacedlg.cpp 1577
bool FindReplaceDlg::processReplace(....)
{
  ....
  TCHAR *pTextFind = new TCHAR[stringSizeFind + 1];
  TCHAR *pTextReplace = new TCHAR[stringSizeReplace + 1];
  lstrcpy(pTextFind, txt2find);
  lstrcpy(pTextReplace, txt2replace);
  ....
}

processReplace() . : pTextFind pTextReplace. , . , :
  1. pTextFind . txt2find.
  2. pTextReplace , .

: . , .


Picture 9



V595 The 'pScint' pointer was utilized before it was verified against nullptr. Check lines: 347, 353. scintillaeditview.cpp 347
LRESULT CALLBACK ScintillaEditView::scintillaStatic_Proc(....)
{
  ScintillaEditView *pScint = (ScintillaEditView *)(....);

  if (Message == WM_MOUSEWHEEL || Message == WM_MOUSEHWHEEL)
  {
    ....
    if (isSynpnatic || makeTouchPadCompetible)
      return (pScint->scintillaNew_Proc(....); // <=
    ....
  }
  if (pScint)
    return (pScint->scintillaNew_Proc(....));
  else
    return ::DefWindowProc(hwnd, Message, wParam, lParam);
}

pScint .

V713 The pointer _langList[i] was utilized in the logical expression before it was verified against nullptr in the same logical expression. parameters.h 1286
Lang * getLangFromID(LangType langID) const
{
  for (int i = 0 ; i < _nbLang ; ++i)
  {
    if ((_langList[i]->_langID == langID) || (!_langList[i]))
      return _langList[i];
  }
  return nullptr;
}

. _langID, _langList[i], .

, :
Lang * getLangFromID(LangType langID) const
{
  for (int i = 0 ; i < _nbLang ; ++i)
  {
    if ( !_langList[i] && _langList[i]->_langID == langID )
      return _langList[i];
  }
  return nullptr;
}


Picture 6



V501 There are identical sub-expressions to the left and to the right of the '!=' operator: subject != subject verifysignedfile.cpp 250
bool VerifySignedLibrary(...., const wstring& cert_subject, ....)
{
  wstring subject;
  ....
  if ( status && !cert_subject.empty() && subject != subject)
  {
    status = false;
    OutputDebugString(
      TEXT("VerifyLibrary: Invalid certificate subject\n"));
  }
  ....
}

, Notepad++ , . . , , , .


subject != subject

, , :
if ( status && !cert_subject.empty() && cert_subject != subject)
{
  ....
}

V560 A part of conditional expression is always true: 0xff. babygrid.cpp 711
TCHAR GetASCII(WPARAM wParam, LPARAM lParam)
{
  int returnvalue;
  TCHAR mbuffer[100];
  int result;
  BYTE keys[256];
  WORD dwReturnedValue;
  GetKeyboardState(keys);
  result = ToAscii(static_cast(wParam),
    (lParam >> 16) && 0xff, keys, &dwReturnedValue, 0); // <=
  returnvalue = (TCHAR) dwReturnedValue;
  if(returnvalue < 0){returnvalue = 0;}
  wsprintf(mbuffer, TEXT("return value = %d"), returnvalue);
  if(result!=1){returnvalue = 0;}
  return (TCHAR)returnvalue;
}

. 0xff . , ToAscii() :
(lParam >> 16) & 0xff

V746 Type slicing. An exception should be caught by reference rather than by value. filedialog.cpp 183
TCHAR* FileDialog::doOpenSingleFileDlg()
{
  ....
  try {
    fn = ::GetOpenFileName(&_ofn)?_fileName:NULL;
    
    if (params->getNppGUI()._openSaveDir == dir_last)
    {
      ::GetCurrentDirectory(MAX_PATH, dir);
      params->setWorkingDir(dir);
    }
  } catch(std::exception e) {                             // <=
    ::MessageBoxA(NULL, e.what(), "Exception", MB_OK);
  } catch(...) {
    ::MessageBox(NULL, TEXT("....!!!"), TEXT(""), MB_OK);
  }

  ::SetCurrentDirectory(dir); 

  return (fn);
}

. , , . , Exception , .

V519 The 'lpcs' variable is assigned values twice successively. Perhaps this is a mistake. Check lines: 3116, 3117. babygrid.cpp 3117
LRESULT CALLBACK GridProc(HWND hWnd, UINT message,
                          WPARAM wParam, LPARAM lParam)
{
  ....
  case WM_CREATE:
    lpcs = &cs;
    lpcs = (LPCREATESTRUCT)lParam;
  ....
}

. . , , .

V601 The 'false' value becomes a class object. treeview.cpp 121
typedef std::basic_string generic_string;

generic_string TreeView::getItemDisplayName(....) const
{
  if (not Item2Set)
    return false;                     // <=
  TCHAR textBuffer[MAX_PATH];
  TVITEM tvItem;
  tvItem.hItem = Item2Set;
  tvItem.mask = TVIF_TEXT;
  tvItem.pszText = textBuffer;
  tvItem.cchTextMax = MAX_PATH;
  SendMessage(...., reinterpret_cast(&tvItem));
  return tvItem.pszText;
}

, - return false.


Picture 8



, . .

V668 There is no sense in testing the 'source' pointer against null, as the memory was allocated using the 'new' operator. The exception will be generated in the case of memory allocation error. notepad_plus.cpp 1149
void Notepad_plus::wsTabConvert(spaceTab whichWay)
{
  ....
  char * source = new char[docLength];
  if (source == NULL)
    return;
  ....
}

? C++, new , nullptr.

. , , .

, , . , , .

V713 The pointer commentLineSymbol was utilized in the logical expression before it was verified against nullptr in the same logical expression. notepad_plus.cpp 3928
bool Notepad_plus::doBlockComment(comment_mode currCommentMode)
{
  ....
  if ((!commentLineSymbol) ||       // <=
      (!commentLineSymbol[0]) ||
       (commentLineSymbol == NULL)) // <= WTF?
  { .... }
  ....
}

:
  • V713 The pointer commentLineSymbol was utilized in the logical expression before it was verified against nullptr in the same logical expression. notepad_plus.cpp 3928
  • V713 The pointer commentStart was utilized in the logical expression before it was verified against nullptr in the same logical expression. notepad_plus.cpp 3931
  • V713 The pointer commentEnd was utilized in the logical expression before it was verified against nullptr in the same logical expression. notepad_plus.cpp 3931
  • V713 The pointer commentStart was utilized in the logical expression before it was verified against nullptr in the same logical expression. notepad_plus.cpp 4228
  • V713 The pointer commentEnd was utilized in the logical expression before it was verified against nullptr in the same logical expression. notepad_plus.cpp 4228
  • V713 The pointer commentLineSymbol was utilized in the logical expression before it was verified against nullptr in the same logical expression. notepad_plus.cpp 4229
  • V713 The pointer commentStart was utilized in the logical expression before it was verified against nullptr in the same logical expression. notepad_plus.cpp 6554
  • V713 The pointer commentEnd was utilized in the logical expression before it was verified against nullptr in the same logical expression. notepad_plus.cpp 6554
  • V713 The pointer commentLineSymbol was utilized in the logical expression before it was verified against nullptr in the same logical expression. notepad_plus.cpp 6555

V601 The 'true' value is implicitly cast to the integer type. pluginsadmin.cpp 603
INT_PTR CALLBACK PluginsAdminDlg::run_dlgProc(UINT message, ....)
{
  switch (message)
  {
    case WM_INITDIALOG :
    {
      return TRUE;
    }
    ....
    case IDC_PLUGINADM_RESEARCH_NEXT:
      searchInPlugins(true);
      return true;

    case IDC_PLUGINADM_INSTALL:
      installPlugins();
      return true;
    ....
  }
  ....
}

run_dlgProc() , true/false, TRUE/FALSE. , , : 90 . . , , , , .

V704 '!this' expression in conditional statements should be avoided this expression is always false on newer compilers, because 'this' pointer can never be NULL. notepad_plus.cpp 4980
void Notepad_plus::notifyBufferChanged(Buffer * buffer, int mask)
{
  // To avoid to crash while MS-DOS style is set as default 
  // language,
  // Checking the validity of current instance is necessary.
  if (!this) return;
  ....
}

. , this . C++, .

:
  • V704 'this && type == DOCUMENT' expression should be avoided: 'this' pointer can never be NULL on newer compilers. tinyxmla.h 505
  • V704 'this && type == ELEMENT' expression should be avoided: 'this' pointer can never be NULL on newer compilers. tinyxmla.h 506
  • V704 'this && type == COMMENT' expression should be avoided: 'this' pointer can never be NULL on newer compilers. tinyxmla.h 507
  • V704 'this && type == UNKNOWN' expression should be avoided: 'this' pointer can never be NULL on newer compilers. tinyxmla.h 508
  • V704 'this && type == TEXT' expression should be avoided: 'this' pointer can never be NULL on newer compilers. tinyxmla.h 509
  • V704 'this && type == DECLARATION' expression should be avoided: 'this' pointer can never be NULL on newer compilers. tinyxmla.h 510
  • V704 'this && type == DOCUMENT' expression should be avoided: 'this' pointer can never be NULL on newer compilers. tinyxml.h 505
  • V704 'this && type == ELEMENT' expression should be avoided: 'this' pointer can never be NULL on newer compilers. tinyxml.h 506
  • V704 'this && type == COMMENT' expression should be avoided: 'this' pointer can never be NULL on newer compilers. tinyxml.h 507
  • V704 'this && type == UNKNOWN' expression should be avoided: 'this' pointer can never be NULL on newer compilers. tinyxml.h 508
  • V704 'this && type == TEXT' expression should be avoided: 'this' pointer can never be NULL on newer compilers. tinyxml.h 509
  • V704 'this && type == DECLARATION' expression should be avoided: 'this' pointer can never be NULL on newer compilers. tinyxml.h 510
  • V704 'this' expression in conditional statements should be avoided this expression is always true on newer compilers, because 'this' pointer can never be NULL. nppbigswitch.cpp 119


, . Notepad++ . .

, . :). , , , , , .

, 1000 PVS-Studio 2 . , . , - 5-10 1000 , . Notepad++ 95 KLoc, : 0-40 1000 . , , , , , .

Notepad++ .



, : Svyatoslav Razmyslov. Checking Notepad++: five years later

Original source: habrahabr.ru (comments, light).

https://habrahabr.ru/post/330394/


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