1251 .
1312 V .
1450 , .
1482 , , , .
1497 .
1509 - -.
1536 , VIII, .
1563 .
1568 , .
1571 II . 1572 , , .
1598 ( , ).
1611 ( ).
1648 .
1668 , .
1670 " " (Hudson Bay Company). .
1696 I .
1703 .
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" , , , , 1000 , . , , , , , ".
.. 21 .. (2 .) 1709 .
1729 - , .
1750 " ".
1775 . " ".
1776 .
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1795 , , .
1802 .
1808 . , .
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1814 - XVIII ( ).
1826 .
1844 .
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1857 , . .
1866 .
1868 . .
1868 .
1874 401 659 -.
1877 .
1884 - ( - ).
1885 .
1889 " " .
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1907 VII, , .
1910 ...
1915 - . , .
1915 48- , .
1917 .
1918 ( ).
1918 : ... , , , . , : , . : , , ....
1919 . Mercury Air Service - - - Junkers-Larsen JL-6.
1919 " " - ...
1920 . " ", .
1921 .
1921 .
1923 . . . Fokker T2. - - 4100 26 50 .
1925 - ( 305 , 46 , 4,26 ).
1926 .
1927 ̻.
1927 ( 23 ), 52 , .
1929 - .
1930 , 1932 .
1932 .
1933 . . .
1935 - 5 .
1935 . .
1936 ( ). .
1936 . - .
1936 " ".
1939 2130 "- ".
1939 ( ). , : ... . . , , , ... , , .
1940 . .
1941 ().
1941 .
1941 - , .
1941 .
1941 .
1941 .
1941 : " . . , . , , . - , ".
1942 , .
1942 .
1942 , , . Douglas DST United Air Lines . 17 .
1942
1680 2 . . -1 -7, . .32 . 98
1681 2 . . . .32 . 99
1682 2 . . - . .32 . 100-101
1683 2 . . . .32 . 102-102.
1684 2 . . II 1942 . . .32 . 103-114, 115-155
1943
3278 2 . . 1200 --..112 . 165
3279 2 . . - ..112 . 166
1944 " " , ( ).
1945 .
1945 .
1945
1945 .
1945 ().
1945 .
1945 .. .
1945 ( 7 ).
1945 1- ( - ..) 1- ( - ..) - . . 134- . .
1945 () .
1945 . , , ( , , ). , 4 1945 . .
1949 .
1950 , . Douglas DC-3 AVIANCA . 15 .
1951 - .. .
1952 . - 36 .
1953 .
1953 16:35 , , . de Havilland Comet I British Overseas Airways 6 -. 43 . . , . . - , , .
1953 38 : "" 4:3 " ".
1955 , .
1955 .
1957 .
1957 . - .
1957 (2-3 ) .
1958 .
1959 - .
1961 .
1963 - "" From Me to You, . .
1965 " " , .
1967 ( 10 ).
1968 .
1968 .
1968 - CL-21.
1969 II .
1970 -, . , .
1970 ( 1968 ).
1970 15:50, , , . Douglas DC-9-33CF Antillian Airlines - . - , . , , . , . . , . 63 23. . , .
1971 .
1973 .
1973 .
1977 ( 13 ).
1979 , .
1980 Another Brick in the Wall Pink Floyd. , " ", .
1980 II .
1982 . 362 . , .
1984 ( 6 ) , , .
1984 , - , , .
1987 "La Isla Bonita" 4- .
1988 . "".
1988 4 800 000 .
1989 218- .
1989 , - Tiananmen Square.
1990
1991 , 2000 40 , .